如何在Xcode中跟踪多个触摸
问题描述:
最近我做了一个可以同时拖动多个对象的应用程序。我曾尝试使用UIPanGestureRecognizer
来获取手指触摸的坐标,但我无法知道哪个触摸属于哪个手指。如何在Xcode中跟踪多个触摸
我需要支持四个手指同时平移而不会相互干扰使用Objective-C。
我已经搜索了一段时间的营养,但他们显示的答案并不适合我。任何帮助,将不胜感激。
答
我在相同的问题上奋斗了很长时间,终于解决了它。以下是我的DrawView.m
中的代码,它是UIView
的一个子类,它能够使用drawRect:
支持图形。
#import "DrawView.h"
#define MAX_TOUCHES 4
@interface DrawView() {
bool touchInRect[MAX_TOUCHES];
CGRect rects[MAX_TOUCHES];
UITouch *savedTouches[MAX_TOUCHES];
}
@end
@implementation DrawView
-(id)initWithCoder:(NSCoder *)aDecoder {
self = [super initWithCoder:aDecoder];
if (self) {
// Initialization code
self.multipleTouchEnabled = YES;
for (int i=0; i<MAX_TOUCHES; i++) {
rects[i] = CGRectMake(200, 200, 50 ,50);
savedTouches[i] = NULL;
touchInRect[i] = false;
}
}
return self;
}
- (void)drawRect:(CGRect)rect {
// Drawing code
[[UIColor blueColor] set];
CGContextRef context = UIGraphicsGetCurrentContext();
for (int i=0; i<MAX_TOUCHES; i++) {
CGContextFillRect(context, rects[i]);
CGContextStrokePath(context);
}
}
#pragma mark - Handle Touches
- (void)touchesBegan:(NSSet *)touches withEvent:(UIEvent *)event {
NSArray *allTouches = [touches allObjects];
for (int i=0; i<[allTouches count]; i++) {
UITouch *touch = allTouches[i];
CGPoint newPoint = [touch locationInView:self];
for (int j=0; j<MAX_TOUCHES; j++) {
if (CGRectContainsPoint(rects[j], newPoint) && !touchInRect[j]) {
touchInRect[j] = true;
savedTouches[j] = touch;
break;
}
}
}
}
- (void)touchesMoved:(NSSet *)touches withEvent:(UIEvent *)event {
NSArray *allTouches = [touches allObjects];
for (int i=0; i<[allTouches count]; i++) {
UITouch *touch = allTouches[i];
CGPoint newPoint = [touch locationInView:self];
for (int j=0; j<MAX_TOUCHES; j++) {
if (touch == savedTouches[j]) {
rects[j] = [self rectWithSize:rects[j].size andCenter:newPoint];
[self setNeedsDisplay];
break;
}
}
}
}
- (void)touchesEnded:(NSSet *)touches withEvent:(UIEvent *)event {
NSArray *allTouches = [touches allObjects];
for (int i=0; i<[allTouches count]; i++) {
UITouch *touch = allTouches[i];
for (int j=0; j<MAX_TOUCHES; j++) {
if (touch == savedTouches[j]) {
touchInRect[j] = false;
savedTouches[j] = NULL;
break;
}
}
}
}
- (CGRect)rectWithSize:(CGSize)size andCenter:(CGPoint)point {
return CGRectMake(point.x - size.width/2, point.y - size.height/2, size.width, size.height);
}
@end
我将MAX_TOUCHES
设置为4,因此屏幕上会出现四个对象。其基本概念是当调用touchesBegan::
时,将每个UITouch
ID存储在savedTouches
数组中,并稍后在调用touchesMoved::
时将每个ID与屏幕上的触摸进行比较。
只需将代码粘贴到您的.m
文件中即可使用。抽样结果如下所示:
希望这有助于:)