在Mac OS上的SqlDeveloper安装El Capitan

问题描述：

我想在mac os上安装sqldeveloper，但无法启动。我交叉验证以确保设置了JAVA_HOME，但仍然出现以下异常。任何人面临这个问题？我正在使用Java 1.8和SQL开发者版本4.1.3。在Mac OS上的SqlDeveloper安装El Capitan

sqldeveloper.sh: line 4: cd: sqldeveloper.sh: Not a directory 
java.lang.ExceptionInInitializerError 
    at org.eclipse.osgi.framework.internal.core.Framework.initializeProperties(Framework.java:380) 
    at org.eclipse.osgi.framework.internal.core.Framework.<init>(Framework.java:202) 
    at org.eclipse.osgi.framework.internal.core.EquinoxLauncher.internalInit(EquinoxLauncher.java:67) 
    at org.eclipse.osgi.framework.internal.core.EquinoxLauncher.init(EquinoxLauncher.java:37) 
    at org.eclipse.osgi.launch.Equinox.init(Equinox.java:178) 
    at org.netbeans.modules.netbinox.Netbinox.init(Netbinox.java:84) 
    at org.netbeans.core.netigso.Netigso.prepare(Netigso.java:167) 
    at org.netbeans.NetigsoHandle.turnOn(NetigsoHandle.java:138) 
    at org.netbeans.ModuleManager.enable(ModuleManager.java:1339) 
    at org.netbeans.ModuleManager.enable(ModuleManager.java:1156) 
    at org.netbeans.core.startup.ModuleList.installNew(ModuleList.java:340) 
    at org.netbeans.core.startup.ModuleList.trigger(ModuleList.java:276) 
    at org.netbeans.core.startup.ModuleSystem.restore(ModuleSystem.java:301) 
    at org.netbeans.core.startup.Main.getModuleSystem(Main.java:181) 
    at org.netbeans.core.startup.Main.getModuleSystem(Main.java:150) 
    at org.netbeans.core.startup.Main.start(Main.java:307) 
    at org.netbeans.core.startup.TopThreadGroup.run(TopThreadGroup.java:123) 
    at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745) 
Caused by: java.security.ProviderException: setSeed() failed 
    at sun.security.provider.NativePRNG$RandomIO.implSetSeed(NativePRNG.java:458) 
    at sun.security.provider.NativePRNG$RandomIO.access$300(NativePRNG.java:329) 
    at sun.security.provider.NativePRNG.engineSetSeed(NativePRNG.java:212) 
    at java.security.SecureRandom.getDefaultPRNG(SecureRandom.java:209) 
    at java.security.SecureRandom.<init>(SecureRandom.java:190) 
    at org.eclipse.osgi.framework.internal.core.UniversalUniqueIdentifier.computeNodeAddress(UniversalUniqueIdentifier.java:127) 
    at org.eclipse.osgi.framework.internal.core.UniversalUniqueIdentifier.<clinit>(UniversalUniqueIdentifier.java:35) 
    ... 18 more 
Caused by: java.io.IOException: Operation not permitted 
    at java.io.FileOutputStream.writeBytes(Native Method) 
    at java.io.FileOutputStream.write(FileOutputStream.java:313) 
    at sun.security.provider.NativePRNG$RandomIO.implSetSeed(NativePRNG.java:456) 
    ... 24 more

您是否尝试安装应用程序通过从某些shell提示符手动调用sqldeveloper.sh **？ – Abecee

请提供关于确切程序的更多详细信息，请参阅以下内容。你是否符合http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/developer-tools/sql-developer/downloads/sqldev-install-mac-1969675.html？ – Abecee

是的，我按照oracle的说法做了。我已经成功为我的IDE运行JDK，因此似乎没有任何问题。如果我通过应用程序打开Sql Developer，它会立即打开并立即死亡。所以我从shell提示符手动运行它，并能够找到这个错误。 – user5897137

答

我意识到这是旧的，但没有人来这里同样的问题：在Java 7的默认熵收集设备/dev/urandom这可能不是在Mac OS X系统可写（不知道确切的条件）。要解决此问题，请在Java调用中使用Java 8（其中默认为/dev/random）或声明-Djava.security.egd=file:/dev/random（或通过JAVA_TOOL_OPTIONS环境变量，如果无法更改调用脚本）

在Mac OS上的SqlDeveloper安装El Capitan

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