如何在R中创建维恩图?

问题描述:

嗨,我是R新手,我必须用它来制作维恩图。我一直在使用Google搜索一段时间,所有的例子,我可以找到处理二进制变量。不过,我有2个列表(其实2个CSV文件)。列表中的项目只是字符串,如PSF113_xxxx。我必须将它们进行比较,以了解每种方式的独特性以及共享的内容。我如何在R中制作一个维恩图?如何在R中创建维恩图?

此外文件中没有相同数量的东西,其中一个略多于另一个,这意味着cbind函数返回错误。

到目前为止,我已经提出了这个问题,但这只是给我一个名为组1的图像,里面有1个,外面是0。

matLis <- list(matrix(A), matrix(B)) 

n <- max(sapply(matLis, nrow)) 
do.call(cbind, lapply(matLis, function (x) 
    rbind(x, matrix(, n-nrow(x), ncol(x))))) 

x = vennCounts(n) 
vennDiagram(x) 

这是我做过数据

2 PSF113_0018 
3 PSF113_0079 
4 PSF113_0079a 
5 PSF113_0079b 

左侧的编号是没有什么的一个例子,它补充说,当我导入文件分成R从Excel

head(A) 
> head(A) 
      V1 
1 PSF113_0016a 
2 PSF113_0018 
3 PSF113_0079 
4 PSF113_0079a 
5 PSF113_0079b 
6 PSF113_0079c 

> head(b,10) 
      V1 
1 PSF113_0016a 
2 PSF113_0021 
3 PSF113_0048 
4 PSF113_0079 
5 PSF113_0079a 
6 PSF113_0079b 
7 PSF113_0079c 
8 PSF113_0295 
9 PSF113_0324a 
10 PSF113_0324b 
+0

提供一个可重复使用的数据示例会让您更进一步。 – 2012-07-30 13:34:56

由于您没有定义A或B,因此您的代码仍然不太可重复。下面是包venneuler中的维恩图指南,因为我发现它更灵活。

List1 <- c("apple", "apple", "orange", "kiwi", "cherry", "peach") 
List2 <- c("apple", "orange", "cherry", "tomatoe", "pear", "plum", "plum") 
Lists <- list(List1, List2) #put the word vectors into a list to supply lapply 
items <- sort(unique(unlist(Lists))) #put in alphabetical order 
MAT <- matrix(rep(0, length(items)*length(Lists)), ncol=2) #make a matrix of 0's 
colnames(MAT) <- paste0("List", 1:2) 
rownames(MAT) <- items 
lapply(seq_along(Lists), function(i) { #fill the matrix 
    MAT[items %in% Lists[[i]], i] <<- table(Lists[[i]]) 
}) 

MAT #look at the results 
library(venneuler) 
v <- venneuler(MAT) 
plot(v) 

编辑:头是因为它为我们提供了一些工作非常有帮助。试试这个办法:

#For reproducibility (skip this and read in the csv files) 
A <- structure(list(V1 = structure(1:6, .Label = c("PSF113_0016a", 
    "PSF113_0018", "PSF113_0079", "PSF113_0079a", "PSF113_0079b", 
    "PSF113_0079c"), class = "factor")), .Names = "V1", 
    class = "data.frame", row.names = c("1", 
    "2", "3", "4", "5", "6")) 

B <- structure(list(V1 = structure(1:10, .Label = c("PSF113_0016a", 
    "PSF113_0021", "PSF113_0048", "PSF113_0079", "PSF113_0079a", 
    "PSF113_0079b", "PSF113_0079c", "PSF113_0295", "PSF113_0324a", 
    "PSF113_0324b"), class = "factor")), .Names = "V1", 
    class = "data.frame", row.names = c("1", 
    "2", "3", "4", "5", "6", "7", "8", "9", "10")) 

运行代码从这里:

#after reading in the csv files start here 
Lists <- list(A, B) #put the word vectors into a list to supply lapply 
Lists <- lapply(Lists, function(x) as.character(unlist(x))) 
items <- sort(unique(unlist(Lists))) #put in alphabetical order 
MAT <- matrix(rep(0, length(items)*length(Lists)), ncol=2) #make a matrix of 0's 
colnames(MAT) <- paste0("List", 1:2) 
rownames(MAT) <- items 
lapply(seq_along(Lists), function(i) { #fill the matrix 
    MAT[items %in% Lists[[i]], i] <<- table(Lists[[i]]) 
}) 

MAT #look at the results 
library(venneuler) 
v <- venneuler(MAT) 
plot(v) 

这种方法的区别是,我不公开的两个数据帧(如果他们dataframes),然后把它们以字符向量。我认为这应该工作。

+0

A和B只是我导入的csv文件,实际上它们是A = open.csv(...)。如果我打电话给A或B,那么数据的示例给出我所得到的结果。我会试试这个 – TheFoxx 2012-07-30 13:56:14

+0

试试'head(A,10)'和'head(B)' – 2012-07-30 13:58:03

+0

我从你的代码中得到一个错误消息,说sort函数的数据必须是原子的。你能帮忙吗?就像我之前说过的,当我打电话给我的数据时,它是以我在OP – TheFoxx 2012-07-30 14:20:57