如何使用vb.NET从URL读取XML数据并保存

问题描述:

朋友们,我可以通过单字节获取XML文件,也许这是一个问题。你可以建议我采用替代方法来做同样的事情来保存XML文件吗?如何使用vb.NET从URL读取XML数据并保存

Try 
     Dim strUrl As String = "http://example.com" 
     Dim wr As HttpWebRequest = CType(WebRequest.Create(strUrl), HttpWebRequest) 
     Dim ws As HttpWebResponse = CType(wr.GetResponse(), HttpWebResponse) 
     ws.ContentType = "UTF-16" 
     Dim str As Stream = ws.GetResponseStream() 
     Dim inBuf(100000) As Byte 
     Dim bytesToRead As Integer = CInt(inBuf.Length) 
     Dim bytesRead As Integer = 0 
     While bytesToRead > 0 
      Dim n As Integer = str.Read(inBuf, bytesRead, bytesToRead) 
      If n = 0 Then 
       Exit While 
      End If 
      bytesRead += n 
      bytesToRead -= n 
     End While 
     Dim fstr As New FileStream("c:/GetXml.xml", FileMode.OpenOrCreate, FileAccess.Write) 
     fstr.Write(inBuf, 0, bytesRead) 
     str.Close() 
     fstr.Close() 
    Catch ex As WebException 
     Response.Write(ex.Message) 
    End Try 

为什么不直接使用WebClient类及其DownloadFile方法?似乎轻松了很多....

这是在C#中,但你应该没有问题,转换,为VB.NET:

WebClient wc = new WebClient(); 
wc.DownloadFile("http://xyz", @"C:\getxml.xml"); 

就大功告成了!

Marc

考虑使用XMLTextReader。这个例子只是用来加载整个XML转换成字符串,但很明显,你可以写一个文件来代替:

Dim strUrl As String = "http://xyz.com" 
    Dim reader As XmlTextReader = New XmlTextReader(strUrl) 
    Dim output as String 

    Do While (reader.Read()) 
     Select Case reader.NodeType 
      Case XmlNodeType.Element 

       Output = Output + "<" + reader.Name 

       If reader.HasAttributes Then 
        While reader.MoveToNextAttribute() 
         Output = Output + " {0}='{1}'", reader.Name, reader.Value) 
        End While 
       End If 
       Output = Output + ">" 
      Case XmlNodeType.Text 
       Output = Output + reader.Value 
      Case XmlNodeType.EndElement 
       Output = Output + "</" + reader.Name + ">" 
     End Select 
    Loop 

如果服务将请求发送到我们的URL,该怎么办?我该如何调整以读取它们发送的http流?有这么难的时候...(我应该做一个单独的线程吗?对不起。)