在Windows服务中托管的WCF服务

问题描述：

我想在一个Windows服务来托管WCF服务，因此我下面的教程：http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ff649818.aspx

在“第8步：添加WCF服务引用我收到以下错误客户端”：

无法连接到的net.tcp：//本地主机：100 /触发器。
连接尝试持续时间跨度为00：00：02.0058550。
TCP错误代码10061：无连接可以作出，因为目标机器积极地拒绝它127.0.0.1:100

我试过最如果不是所有在以下站点中提到的解决方案：http://social.msdn.microsoft.com/forums/en-US/wcf/thread/58e420e9-43a3-4119-b541-d18158038e36/ 无济于事。

请有人请在这件事情上发光一些吗？

以下为WCF配置文件：

<?xml version="1.0"?> 
<configuration> 
<connectionStrings> 
<!-- <add name="ABSAConnectionString" connectionString="Data Source=192.168.0.18;Initial Catalog=ABSA;Integrated Security=False;user=Wimpie;password=menschen;" --> 
<!-- Charlene --> 
<!--<add name="ABSAConnectionString" connectionString="Data Source=ik-charlene\SQL2008;Initial Catalog=ABSA;Integrated Security=True" providerName="System.Data.SqlClient" />--> 
<add name="ABSAConnectionString" connectionString="Data Source=.\;Initial Catalog=ABSANICO;Integrated Security=True" providerName="System.Data.SqlClient" /> 
</connectionStrings> 

<system.web> 
<compilation debug="true" targetFramework="4.0" /> 
<authentication mode="Forms"/> 

<authorization> 
    <!--<deny users="?"/>--> 
    <allow users="?"/> 
</authorization> 
<membership defaultProvider="Membership"> 
    <providers> 
    <clear/> 
    <add name="Membership" type="ABSAService.Membership"/> 
    </providers> 
</membership> 

</system.web> 
<system.serviceModel> 
<services> 
    <service name="ABSAService.Triggers" behaviorConfiguration="ABSAService.TriggersBehavior" > 
    <endpoint address="" binding="netTcpBinding" bindingConfiguration="" contract="ABSAService.ITriggers"> 
     <identity> 
     <dns value="localhost" /> 
     </identity> 
    </endpoint> 
    <endpoint address="mex" binding="mexTcpBinding" bindingConfiguration="" contract="IMetadataExchange" /> 
    <host> 
     <baseAddresses> 
     <add baseAddress="net.tcp://localhost:100/Triggers" /> 
     </baseAddresses> 
    </host> 
    </service> 
</services> 
<behaviors> 
    <serviceBehaviors> 
    <behavior name="ABSAService.TriggersBehavior"> 
     <serviceMetadata httpGetEnabled="false" /> 
     <serviceDebug includeExceptionDetailInFaults="false" /> 
    </behavior> 
    </serviceBehaviors> 
</behaviors> 
<serviceHostingEnvironment multipleSiteBindingsEnabled="true" /> 
</system.serviceModel> 


<system.diagnostics> 
<sources> 
    <source name="System.ServiceModel" switchValue="Information, ActivityTracing" propagateActivity="true"> 
    <listeners> 
     <add name="traceListener" type="System.Diagnostics.XmlWriterTraceListener" initializeData= "c:\log\Traces.svclog" /> 
    </listeners> 
    </source> 
    <source name="CardSpace"> 
    <listeners> 
     <add name="xml" /> 
    </listeners> 
    </source> 
    <source name="System.IO.Log"> 
    <listeners> 
     <add name="xml" /> 
    </listeners> 
    </source> 
    <source name="System.Runtime.Serialization"> 
    <listeners> 
     <add name="xml" /> 
    </listeners> 
    </source> 
    <source name="System.IdentityModel"> 
    <listeners> 
     <add name="xml" /> 
    </listeners> 
    </source> 
    <source name="UserTraceSource" switchValue="Warning, ActivityTracing" > 
     <listeners> 
      <add name="xml" 
      type="System.Diagnostics.XmlWriterTraceListener" 
      initializeData="C:\logs\UserTraces.svclog" /> 
     </listeners> 
    </source>  
</sources> 

<trace autoflush="true" /> 

<sharedListeners> 
    <add name="xml" 
      type="System.Diagnostics.XmlWriterTraceListener" 
      initializeData="c:\log\Traces.svclog" /> 
</sharedListeners> 
</system.diagnostics> 
</configuration>

接下来是Windows服务配置文件（其是与根据教程以上）：

<?xml version="1.0"?> 
<configuration> 
<connectionStrings> 
<!-- <add name="ABSAConnectionString" connectionString="Data Source=192.168.0.18;Initial Catalog=ABSA;Integrated Security=False;user=Wimpie;password=menschen;" --> 
<!-- Charlene --> 
<!--<add name="ABSAConnectionString" connectionString="Data Source=ik-charlene\SQL2008;Initial Catalog=ABSA;Integrated Security=True" providerName="System.Data.SqlClient" />--> 
<add name="ABSAConnectionString" connectionString="Data Source=.\;Initial Catalog=ABSANICO;Integrated Security=True" providerName="System.Data.SqlClient" /> 
</connectionStrings> 

<system.web> 
<compilation debug="true" targetFramework="4.0" /> 
<authentication mode="Forms"/> 

<authorization> 
    <!--<deny users="?"/>--> 
    <allow users="?"/> 
</authorization> 
<membership defaultProvider="Membership"> 
    <providers> 
    <clear/> 
    <add name="Membership" type="ABSAService.Membership"/> 
    </providers> 
</membership> 

</system.web> 
<system.serviceModel> 
<services> 
    <service name="ABSAService.Triggers" behaviorConfiguration="ABSAService.TriggersBehavior" > 
    <endpoint address="" binding="netTcpBinding" bindingConfiguration="" contract="ABSAService.ITriggers"> 
     <identity> 
     <dns value="localhost" /> 
     </identity> 
    </endpoint> 
    <endpoint address="mex" binding="mexTcpBinding" bindingConfiguration="" contract="IMetadataExchange" /> 
    <host> 
     <baseAddresses> 
     <add baseAddress="net.tcp://localhost:100/Triggers" /> 
     </baseAddresses> 
    </host> 
    </service> 
</services> 
<behaviors> 
    <serviceBehaviors> 
    <behavior name="ABSAService.TriggersBehavior"> 
     <serviceMetadata httpGetEnabled="false" /> 
     <serviceDebug includeExceptionDetailInFaults="false" /> 
    </behavior> 
    </serviceBehaviors> 
</behaviors> 
<serviceHostingEnvironment multipleSiteBindingsEnabled="true" /> 
</system.serviceModel> 
</configuration>

对不起这个问题 - 但是你的Windows服务启动和运行？在胜利期间你是否启动了wcf主机？服务启动？以及 - 你有一些防火墙可以阻止端口100？我看到您启用了跟踪 - 您是否使用svcTraceViewer查看它？ – evgenyl 2013-04-26 11:10:31

@evgenyl 从未开始Windows服务 - 解决了问题。 – Ronin 2013-04-26 12:37:21

答

由于evgenyl指出我必须启动Windows服务。完全错过了这一步。

在Windows服务中托管的WCF服务

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