Windows服务托管一个WCF服务立即关闭

Question

我试着托管一个WCF图书馆服务与Windows服务项目，我安装了服务，但是，当我启动service.msc服务，服务启动和立即关闭。继显示的消息之后：

本地的Servicel服务 计算机已启动，然后停止。 如果 某些服务未被其他服务 或程序使用，某些服务会自动停止。

的App.config文件WCF和Windows服务项目是相同的，其计算方法如下：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" ?> 
<configuration> 

    <system.web> 
    <compilation debug="true" /> 
    </system.web> 
    <!-- When deploying the service library project, the content of the config file must be added to the host's 
    app.config file. System.Configuration does not support config files for libraries. --> 
    <system.serviceModel> 
    <services> 
     <service name="WorkMateWCF.Service1"> 
     <endpoint address="" binding="netTcpBinding" bindingConfiguration="" 
      contract="WorkMateWCF.IService1"> 
      <identity> 
      <dns value="localhost" /> 
      </identity> 
     </endpoint> 
     <endpoint address="mex" binding="mexTcpBinding" bindingConfiguration="" 
      contract="IMetadataExchange" /> 
     <host> 
      <baseAddresses> 
      <add baseAddress="net.tcp://localhost:8523/WorkMate1" /> 
      </baseAddresses> 
     </host> 
     </service> 
    </services> 
    <behaviors> 
     <serviceBehaviors> 
     <behavior name=""> 
      <serviceMetadata httpGetEnabled="true" httpsGetEnabled="true" /> 
      <serviceDebug includeExceptionDetailInFaults="false" /> 
     </behavior> 
     </serviceBehaviors> 
    </behaviors> 
    </system.serviceModel> 

</configuration> 

整个项目/解决方案是可以在这里下载：https://skydrive.live.com/?cid=d358d316fa2c3a37&sc=documents&uc=1&id=D358D316FA2C3A37%21135#

可否请你指导我关于如何进一步进行。谢谢。

附加信息： 以下是windows service项目中service1.cs文件的代码。

using System; 
using System.Collections.Generic; 
using System.ComponentModel; 
using System.Data; 
using System.Diagnostics; 
using System.Linq; 
using System.ServiceProcess; 
using System.Text; 
using System.ServiceModel; 
using WorkMateWCF; 

namespace WorkMateWinService 
{ 
    public partial class Service1 : ServiceBase 
    { 
     internal static ServiceHost MyServiceHost = null; 

     public Service1() 
     { 
      InitializeComponent(); 
     } 

     protected override void OnStart(string[] args) 
     { 
      if (MyServiceHost != null) 
      { 
       MyServiceHost.Close(); 
      } 
      MyServiceHost=new ServiceHost(typeof(Service1)); 
      MyServiceHost.Open(); 
     } 

     protected override void OnStop() 
     { 
      if (MyServiceHost != null) 
      { 
       MyServiceHost.Close(); 
       MyServiceHost = null; 
      } 
     } 
    } 
} 

Answer 1

得到了问题，当我回顾我的事件日志，我发现这一点：

"Service cannot be started. System.InvalidOperationException: The HttpGetEnabled property of ServiceMetadataBehavior is set to true and the HttpGetUrl property is a relative address, but there is no http base address. Either supply an http base address or set HttpGetUrl to an absolute address. 
    at System.ServiceModel.Description.ServiceMetadataBehavior.EnsureGetDispatcher(ServiceHostBase host, ServiceMetadataExtension mex, Uri url, String scheme) 
    at System.ServiceModel.Description.ServiceMetadataBehavior.CreateHttpGetEndpoints(ServiceDescription description, ServiceHostBase host, ServiceMetadataExtension mex) 
    at System.ServiceModel.Description.ServiceMetadataBehavior.ApplyBehavior(ServiceDescription description, ServiceHostBase host) 
    at System.ServiceModel.Description.ServiceMetadataBehavior.System.ServiceModel.Description.IServiceBehavior.ApplyDispatchBehavior(ServiceDescription description, ServiceHostBase serviceHostBase) 
    at System.ServiceModel.Description.DispatcherBuilder.InitializeServiceHost(ServiceDescript..." 

然后彻底审查后，问题是，我没有HTTPSGETENABLED假只有一个，事实上有两种，使后另一个的变化，应用程序开始像魅力工作。

我特

Answer 2

我发现了什么非常混乱（也可能是.NET运行时，太）是事实，你的Windows服务被称为Service1，而WCF服务也被称为Service1（没有命名空间或任何东西） 。

那么这两个Service1类类型中的哪一个将在这里使用???

MyServiceHost = new ServiceHost(typeof(Service1)); 

我不知道 - 我恐怕这将是错误类（在Windows NT服务类）。

你应该给你的东西更有意义的名字，并保持这些东西分开（按名称）！