错误：无法启动EmbeddedWebApplicationContext由于缺少EmbeddedServletContainerFactory豆
问题描述：
我创建了一个春天启动的应用及其在Eclipse IDE中工作正常，但是当我试图把它做成与Maven一个独立的罐子，它给我这个错误。错误：无法启动EmbeddedWebApplicationContext由于缺少EmbeddedServletContainerFactory豆
我POM：
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>rcubems</artifactId>
<version>0.1.0</version>
<parent>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
<version>1.3.2.RELEASE</version>
</parent>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
</dependency>
<!-- tag::actuator[] -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-actuator</artifactId>
</dependency>
<!-- end::actuator[] -->
<!-- tag::tests[] -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<!-- end::tests[] -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-mongodb</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.google.guava</groupId>
<artifactId>guava</artifactId>
<version>19.0</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>joda-time</groupId>
<artifactId>joda-time</artifactId>
<version>2.9.1</version>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<properties>
<java.version>1.7</java.version>
<start-class>com.my.rcms.Application</start-class>
</properties>
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<artifactId>maven-failsafe-plugin</artifactId>
<executions>
<execution>
<goals>
<goal>integration-test</goal>
<goal>verify</goal>
</goals>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<artifactId>maven-assembly-plugin</artifactId>
<configuration>
<archive>
<manifest>
<mainClass>com.my.rcms.Application</mainClass>
</manifest>
</archive>
<descriptorRefs>
<descriptorRef>jar-with-dependencies</descriptorRef>
</descriptorRefs>
</configuration>
<executions>
<execution>
<id>make-assembly</id>
<phase>package</phase>
<goals>
<goal>single</goal>
</goals>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
<repositories>
<repository>
<id>spring-releases</id>
<name>Spring Releases</name>
<url>https://repo.spring.io/libs-release</url>
</repository>
</repositories>
<pluginRepositories>
<pluginRepository>
<id>spring-releases</id>
<name>Spring Releases</name>
<url>https://repo.spring.io/libs-release</url>
</pluginRepository>
</pluginRepositories>
</project>
我的主要类别：
@SpringBootApplication
public class Application {
public static void main(String[] args) {
ApplicationContext ctx = SpringApplication.run(Application.class, args);
}
}
而且我发现，通过以下两条命令
* mvn clean install
* mvn clean compile assembly:single
导致与依赖罐子创建的依赖，但不包括正常的jar包。帮助将非常感激。
错误跟踪：
org.springframework.context.ApplicationContextException: Unable to start embedded container; nested exception is org.springframework.context.ApplicationContextException: Unable to start EmbeddedWebApplicationContext due to missing EmbeddedServletContainerFactory bean.
at org.springframework.boot.context.embedded.EmbeddedWebApplicationContext.onRefresh(EmbeddedWebApplicationContext.java:133) ~[rcubems-0.1.0-jar-with-dependencies.jar:na]
at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.refresh(AbstractApplicationContext.java:532) ~[rcubems-0.1.0-jar-with-dependencies.jar:na]
at org.springframework.boot.context.embedded.EmbeddedWebApplicationContext.refresh(EmbeddedWebApplicationContext.java:118) ~[rcubems-0.1.0-jar-with-dependencies.jar:na]
at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.refresh(SpringApplication.java:766) [rcubems-0.1.0-jar-with-dependencies.jar:na]
at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.createAndRefreshContext(SpringApplication.java:361) [rcubems-0.1.0-jar-with-dependencies.jar:na]
at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:307) [rcubems-0.1.0-jar-with-dependencies.jar:na]
at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:1191) [rcubems-0.1.0-jar-with-dependencies.jar:na]
at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:1180) [rcubems-0.1.0-jar-with-dependencies.jar:na]
at com.my.rcms.Application.main(Application.java:12) [rcubems-0.1.0-jar-with-dependencies.jar:na]
Caused by: org.springframework.context.ApplicationContextException: Unable to start EmbeddedWebApplicationContext due to missing EmbeddedServletContainerFactory bean.
at org.springframework.boot.context.embedded.EmbeddedWebApplicationContext.getEmbeddedServletContainerFactory(EmbeddedWebApplicationContext.java:185) ~[rcubems-0.1.0-jar-with-dependencies.jar:na]
at org.springframework.boot.context.embedded.EmbeddedWebApplicationContext.createEmbeddedServletContainer(EmbeddedWebApplicationContext.java:158) ~[rcubems-0.1.0-jar-with-dependencies.jar:na]
at org.springframework.boot.context.embedded.EmbeddedWebApplicationContext.onRefresh(EmbeddedWebApplicationContext.java:130) ~[rcubems-0.1.0-jar-with-dependencies.jar:na]
... 8 common frames omitted
答
我有同样的问题。我解决它通过添加以下依赖项：
<properties>
<jetty.version>9.2.17.v20160517</jetty.version>
<maven.compiler.source>1.7</maven.compiler.source>
<maven.compiler.target>1.7</maven.compiler.target>
</properties>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-jetty</artifactId>
</dependency>
希望这可以帮助你（虽然你很久以前有这个问题）。
你跑什么，通过弹簧引导Maven的插件或程序集创建的脂肪罐子？ –
去除组件插件。春季启动Maven插件应该生成可执行文件。 –