mysql调用libmysql.dll让我的应用程序在mysql超时后自动重新连接
我正在使用autohotkey进行mysql调用。 mysql接口通过引用一个可视化的基本API来解密。mysql调用libmysql.dll让我的应用程序在mysql超时后自动重新连接
我使用的连接mysql在这篇文章中引用的呼叫:http://www.autohotkey.com/forum/viewtopic.php?t=12482
我想补充一个dllcall复制此perl的呼叫的mysql_options ...
mysql_options(mysql, MYSQL_OPT_RECONNECT, &true);
据我的理解,这个调用将使我的程序在标准的8小时mysql超时后正常地重新连接到mysql。我希望我的申请无限期地保持。
这是我的代码。关于Google代码库源代码库的参考文献表明,重新连接常量为20.除mysql_opt_reconnect调用外,一切正常。
任何人都可以帮助我确定正确的调用libmysql.dll让我的应用程序在MySQL超时发生后自动重新连接?
;============================================================
; mysql.ahk
;
; Provides a set of functions to connect and query a mysql database
;============================================================
FileInstall, libmysql.dll, %A_AppData%\libmysql.dll, 1
;============================================================
; Connect to mysql database and return db handle
;
; host = DTWRO-WS0061
; user = alan
; password = *******
; database = rush
;============================================================
dbConnect(host,user,password,database){
if (A_IsCompiled) {
ExternDir := A_AppData
} else {
ExternDir := A_WorkingDir
}
hModule := DllCall("LoadLibrary", "Str", ExternDir "\libmySQL.dll")
If (hModule = 0)
{
MsgBox 16, MySQL Error 233, Can't load libmySQL.dll from directory %ExternDir%
ExitApp
}
db := DllCall("libmySQL.dll\mysql_init", "UInt", 0)
If (db = 0)
{
MsgBox 16, MySQL Error 445, Not enough memory to connect to MySQL
ExitApp
}
; figure out how to turn on reconnect call!
; mysql_options(mysql, MYSQL_OPT_RECONNECT, &true);
value := DllCall("libmySQL.dll\mysql_options"
, "UInt", db
, "UInt", 20 ; is this the correct constant which represents MYSQL_OPT_RECONNECT?... see below
, "UInt", 1) ; true
connection := DllCall("libmySQL.dll\mysql_real_connect"
, "UInt", db
, "Str", host ; host name
, "Str", user ; user name
, "Str", password ; password
, "Str", database ; database name
, "UInt", 3306 ; port
, "UInt", 0 ; unix_socket
, "UInt", 0) ; client_flag
If (connection = 0)
{
HandleMySQLError(db, "Cannot connect to database")
Return
}
serverVersion := DllCall("libmySQL.dll\mysql_get_server_info", "UInt", db, "Str")
;MsgBox % "Ping database: " . DllCall("libmySQL.dll\mysql_ping", "UInt", db) . "`nServer version: " . serverVersion
return db
}
;============================================================
; mysql error handling
;============================================================
HandleMySQLError(db, message, query="") { ; the equal sign means optional
errorCode := DllCall("libmySQL.dll\mysql_errno", "UInt", db)
errorStr := DllCall("libmySQL.dll\mysql_error", "UInt", db, "Str")
MsgBox 16, MySQL Error: %message%, Error %errorCode%: %errorStr%`n`n%query%
Return
}
;============================================================
; mysql get address
;============================================================
GetUIntAtAddress(_addr, _offset)
{
local addr
addr := _addr + _offset * 4
Return *addr + (*(addr + 1) << 8) + (*(addr + 2) << 16) + (*(addr + 3) << 24)
}
;============================================================
; process query
;============================================================
dbQuery(_db, _query)
{
local resultString, result, requestResult, fieldCount
local row, lengths, length, fieldPointer, field
query4error := RegExReplace(_query , "\t", " ") ; convert tabs to spaces so error message formatting is legible
result := DllCall("libmySQL.dll\mysql_query", "UInt", _db , "Str", _query)
If (result != 0) {
errorMsg = %_query%
HandleMySQLError(_db, "dbQuery Fail", query4error)
Return
}
requestResult := DllCall("libmySQL.dll\mysql_store_result", "UInt", _db)
if (requestResult = 0) { ; call must have been an insert or delete ... a select would return results to pass back
return
}
fieldCount := DllCall("libmySQL.dll\mysql_num_fields", "UInt", requestResult)
Loop
{
row := DllCall("libmySQL.dll\mysql_fetch_row", "UInt", requestResult)
If (row = 0 || row == "")
Break
; Get a pointer on a table of lengths (unsigned long)
lengths := DllCall("libmySQL.dll\mysql_fetch_lengths" , "UInt", requestResult)
Loop %fieldCount%
{
length := GetUIntAtAddress(lengths, A_Index - 1)
fieldPointer := GetUIntAtAddress(row, A_Index - 1)
VarSetCapacity(field, length)
DllCall("lstrcpy", "Str", field, "UInt", fieldPointer)
resultString := resultString . field
If (A_Index < fieldCount)
resultString := resultString . "|" ; seperator for fields
}
resultString := resultString . "`n" ; seperator for records
}
; remove last newline from resultString
resultString := RegExReplace(resultString , "`n$", "")
Return resultString
}
甚至更好......我使用了一个oop类来保留mysql连接参数,以便当mysql连接超时并创建一个新的mysql调用时,它可以自动重新连接。
我花了一段时间去思考,但终于找到了一个很好的解决方案。
我只是在8小时后添加了一个settimer命令重新连接到mysql数据库。 8小时是默认的数据库连接超时。
现在AHK应用程序可以保持无限期运行,并始终连接到数据库!
这工作,但不是最好的解决方案,我上面发布。 – panofish 2012-05-23 18:30:32
AHHH ...我发现别的东西可以解决我的重新连接问题...我添加了“重新连接”到my.ini mysql配置文件的[mysql]部分并重新启动了mysql服务器。 我必须等待一段时间才能确定这是否正常工作。我会发现,当我发现。 – panofish 2011-03-18 19:06:17