检测vcredist 2013 x86的存在 - 在wix burn bootstrapper软件包中使用UpgradeCode

Question

：如何检测ms vcredist 2013 x86是否存在？
我正在检查该特定软件包的Upgrade Id/UpgradeCode，但软件包总是重新安装，即使它已经安装。

... 
<Bundle> 
    ... 
    <Chain> 
     <!-- redist packages --> 
     <PackageGroupRef Id="redist"/> 
     ... 
    </Chain> 
</Bundle> 

<Fragment> 
    <PackageGroup Id="redist"> 
     <PackageGroupRef Id="redist_vc120" /> 
     ... 
    </PackageGroup> 
</Fragment> 

<Fragment> 
    <!-- vcredist 2013 x86 --> 
    <?define vcredist2013minversion="12.0.21005"?> 
    <Upgrade Id="B59F5BF1-67C8-3802-8E59-2CE551A39FC5"> 
     <UpgradeVersion Minimum="$(var.vcredist2013minversion)" Property="VCREDIST2013INSTALLED" OnlyDetect="yes" IncludeMinimum="yes" /> 
    </Upgrade> 

    <PackageGroup Id="redist_vc120"> 
     <ExePackage Id="vc120" Cache="yes" PerMachine="yes" Permanent="yes" Vital="yes" Compressed="yes" 
      Name="redist\VC120_Runtime\vcredist_x86.exe" 
      InstallCommand="/quiet /norestart" 
      InstallCondition="Not VCREDIST2013INSTALLED" 
     /> 
    </PackageGroup> 
</Fragment> 
... 

InstallCondition有什么不对吗？
或者我需要添加一个DetectCondition？

在日志文件中

记载：

Detected related package: {13A4EE12-23EA-3371-91EE-EFB36DDFFF3E}, scope: PerMachine, version: 12.0.21005.0, language: 0 operation: MajorUpgrade 
Detected package: vc120, state: Absent, cached: None 
Condition 'Not VCREDIST2013INSTALLED' evaluates to true. 
Planned package: vc120, state: Absent, default requested: Present, ba requested: Present, execute: Install, rollback: None, cache: Yes, uncache: No, dependency: None 
Applying execute package: vc120, action: Install, path: <path and command line>... 
Applied execute package: vc120, result: 0x0, restart: None 

而且还消除了InstallCondition并用以下DetectCondition替换它不工作：

<PackageGroup Id="redist_vc120"> 
    <ExePackage Id="vc120" Cache="yes" PerMachine="yes" Permanent="yes" Vital="yes" Compressed="yes" 
     Name="redist\VC120_Runtime\vcredist_x86.exe" 
     InstallCommand="/quiet /norestart" 
     DetectCondition="VCREDIST2013INSTALLED" 
    /> 
</PackageGroup> 

-

编辑：
只是为了进一步解释：我试图与UpgradeCode的方法，因为我不想检查对于特定的安装包，但对于minimum version。

Answer 1

以下逻辑工作正常的引导程序包（烧伤） ：

<Fragment> 
    <!-- vcredist 2013 x86 --> 
    <util:ProductSearch Id="VCREDIST_120_x86" 
     UpgradeCode="B59F5BF1-67C8-3802-8E59-2CE551A39FC5" 
     Result="version" 
     Variable="VCREDIST_120_x86" /> 

    <PackageGroup Id="redist_vc120"> 
     <ExePackage Id="vc120" Cache="yes" PerMachine="yes" Permanent="yes" Vital="yes" Compressed="yes" 
      SourceFile="redist\VC120_Runtime\vcredist_x86.exe" 
      InstallCommand="/quiet /norestart" 
      DetectCondition="(VCREDIST_120_x86 &gt;= v12.0.21005)" /> 
    </PackageGroup> 
</Fragment> 

总结：

• 它使用util:ProductSearch与UpgradeCode参数。
• 用于检测，它在DetectCondition中进行版本比较。

在烧产品检测基础上的UpgradeCode明显比工作在MSI（在这里我们可以用属性“OnlyDetect”使用升级表一起，然后再配置“LaunchCondition”）不同。

---

仅供参考：
我发现下面的UpgradeCodes（他们最低版本一起）来匹配...

vcredist 2005 x86 - 86C9D5AA-F00C-4921-B3F2-C60AF92E2844, 8.0.61001 
vcredist 2008 x86 - DE2C306F-A067-38EF-B86C-03DE4B0312F9, 9.0.30729 
vcredist 2010 x86 - 1F4F1D2A-D9DA-32CF-9909-48485DA06DD5, 10.0.40219 
vcredist 2012 x86 - 4121ED58-4BD9-3E7B-A8B5-9F8BAAE045B7, 11.0.61030 
vcredist 2013 x86 - B59F5BF1-67C8-3802-8E59-2CE551A39FC5, 12.0.21005 
vcredist 2015 x86 - 65E5BD06-6392-3027-8C26-853107D3CF1A, 14.0.23506 
vcredist 2017 x86 - C78B8E51-0C65-377E-85D1-282F689FE505, 14.10.25008 

Answer 2

我用注册表检索算法，以检查是否安装，尝试做如下：

<util:RegistrySearch 
    Root="HKLM" 
    Key="SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Uninstall\<Place Guid>" 
    Value="DisplayVersion" 
    Variable="MSVC_2013_x64" 
    Win64="yes"/> 

和条件为：

DetectCondition="MSVC_2013_x64 AND (MSVC_2013_x64 >= v12.0.21005)"