NPM安装失败在windows-7
问题描述:
我正在做NPM安装在Windows 7中,我不知道为什么我得到这个错误。NPM安装失败在windows-7
C:\xampp\htdocs\dev4\nodejs\node_modules\jsdom\node_modules\contextify>node "C:\
Program Files (x86)\nodejs\node_modules\npm\bin\node-gyp-bin\\..\..\node_modules
\node-gyp\bin\node-gyp.js" rebuild
Building the projects in this solution one at a time. To enable parallel build,
please add the "/m" switch.
C:\Program Files (x86)\MSBuild\Microsoft.Cpp\v4.0\V120\Microsoft.Cpp.Platform.t
argets(64,5): error MSB8020: The build tools for Visual Studio 2010 (Platform T
oolset = 'v100') cannot be found. To build using the v100 build tools, please i
nstall Visual Studio 2010 build tools. Alternatively, you may upgrade to the c
urrent Visual Studio tools by selecting the Project menu or right-click the sol
ution, and then selecting "Upgrade Solution...". [C:\xampp\htdocs\dev4\nodejs\n
ode_modules\jsdom\node_modules\contextify\build\contextify.vcxproj]
gyp ERR! build error
gyp ERR! stack Error: `C:\Program Files (x86)\MSBuild\12.0\bin\msbuild.exe` fail
ed with exit code: 1
gyp ERR! stack at ChildProcess.onExit (C:\Program Files (x86)\nodejs\node_mo
dules\npm\node_modules\node-gyp\lib\build.js:267:23)
gyp ERR! stack at ChildProcess.emit (events.js:98:17)
gyp ERR! stack at Process.ChildProcess._handle.onexit (child_process.js:810:
12)
gyp ERR! System Windows_NT 6.1.7601
gyp ERR! command "node" "C:\\Program Files (x86)\\nodejs\\node_modules\\npm\\nod
e_modules\\node-gyp\\bin\\node-gyp.js" "rebuild"
gyp ERR! cwd C:\xampp\htdocs\dev4\nodejs\node_modules\jsdom\node_modules\context
ify
gyp ERR! node -v v0.10.31
gyp ERR! node-gyp -v v1.0.1
gyp ERR! not ok
npm ERR! [email protected] install: `node-gyp rebuild`
npm ERR! Exit status 1
npm ERR!
npm ERR! Failed at the [email protected] install script.
npm ERR! This is most likely a problem with the contextify package,
npm ERR! not with npm itself.
npm ERR! Tell the author that this fails on your system:
npm ERR! node-gyp rebuild
npm ERR! You can get their info via:
npm ERR! npm owner ls contextify
npm ERR! There is likely additional logging output above.
npm ERR! System Windows_NT 6.1.7601
npm ERR! command "C:\\Program Files (x86)\\nodejs\\\\node.exe" "C:\\Program File
s (x86)\\nodejs\\node_modules\\npm\\bin\\npm-cli.js" "install"
npm ERR! cwd C:\xampp\htdocs\dev4\nodejs
npm ERR! node -v v0.10.31
npm ERR! npm -v 1.4.23
npm ERR! code ELIFECYCLE
npm ERR!
npm ERR! Additional logging details can be found in:
npm ERR! C:\xampp\htdocs\dev4\nodejs\npm-debug.log
npm ERR! not ok code 0
我试图做单独的模块,但该模块没有安装,因为它内部依赖于其他所需的模块。
我做了很多Google,但没有得到任何解决方案。
任何建议对我都有帮助。
答
从您发布的错误日志中,node-gyp无法找到Visual Studio的副本以在构建过程中使用。
从node-gyp documents用于Windows,你需要:
- 的Python(v2.7.3推荐,不支持V3.XX)
- 视窗XP/Vista/7:
- 微软的Visual Studio C++ 2010(快速版运行良好)
- 对于64位版本的节点和本机模块,您还需要Windows 7 64位SDK
- 如果安装失败,请尝试uni安装任何C++ 2010 x64 &先安装的x86可再发行组件。
- 如果出现错误,该64位编译器没有安装,你可能还需要编译器更新Windows SDK 7.1
- 的Windows 7/8: 微软的Visual Studio C++ 2012/13的Windows桌面(快速版运行良好)
确保您安装了Visual Studio Express或更高版本的副本,然后重试。
+0
谢谢,@Matthew,你明白了, – abdulbarik 2014-12-04 09:24:47
答
从node-gyp documents for Windows,您可以选择:
选项1:安装所有使用微软的Windows的构建工具使用NPM所需的工具和配置安装--global - 生产窗户 - 从升级的PowerShell或CMD.exe生成工具(以管理员身份运行)。
阅读错误消息,它们非常详细! – 2014-12-03 06:53:39