C#/VB.NET 创建Word项目符号列表、多级项目编号列表
(本文为转载文章,可在此处查看原文:http://www.cnblogs.com/Yesi/p/8658711.html)
在Word文档中,对于有多条并列的信息内容或者段落时,我们常以添加项目标号的形式来使文档条理化,在阅读时,文档也更具美观性。另外,对于在逻辑上存在一定层级结构的内容时,也可以通过多级编号列表来标明文档内容的层次,并且,在修改、编辑文档时也增加了灵活性。因此,在本篇文档中,将介绍如何在C#中通过使用类库Free Spire.Doc for .NET 来创建项目编号列表和多级编号列表的方法。
使用工具: Free Spire.Doc for .NET(社区版)
使用方法:在安装该类库后,在项目中引用Spire.Doc.dll即可(dll文件可在安装路径下的Bin文件夹中获取)
一、创建Word符号列表
C#
using Spire.Doc; using Spire.Doc.Documents; namespace WordBullets { class Program { static void Main(string[] args) { //初始化Document类实例,并添加section Document doc = new Document(); Section section = doc.AddSection(); //添加七个段落并分别添加文字 Paragraph para1 = section.AddParagraph(); para1.AppendText("国际政治类组织"); Paragraph para2 = section.AddParagraph(); para2.AppendText("欧洲联盟(欧盟)"); Paragraph para3 = section.AddParagraph(); para3.AppendText("独立国家联合体(独联体)"); Paragraph para4 = section.AddParagraph(); para4.AppendText("上海合作组织"); Paragraph para5 = section.AddParagraph(); para5.AppendText("阿拉伯会议联盟"); Paragraph para6 = section.AddParagraph(); para6.AppendText("国际生态安全合作组织"); Paragraph para7 = section.AddParagraph(); para7.AppendText("阿拉伯国家联盟"); //创建段落格式(字体) ParagraphStyle style = new ParagraphStyle(doc); style.Name = "fontStyle"; style.CharacterFormat.FontName = "宋体"; style.CharacterFormat.FontSize = 12f; doc.Styles.Add(style); //遍历所有段落 for (int i = 0; i < section.Paragraphs.Count; i++) { //从第二段开始应用项目符号排列 if (i != 0) { section.Paragraphs[i].ApplyStyle(BuiltinStyle.ListBullet2); } //应用字体格式到每一段 section.Paragraphs[i].ApplyStyle("fontStyle"); } //保存并打开文档 doc.SaveToFile("项目列表.docx", FileFormat.Docx2013); System.Diagnostics.Process.Start("项目列表.docx"); } } }
创建结果:
VB.NET
Imports Spire.Doc
Imports Spire.Doc.Documents
Namespace WordBullets
Class Program
Private Shared Sub Main(ByVal args As String())
Dim doc As Document = New Document()
Dim section As Section = doc.AddSection()
Dim para1 As Paragraph = section.AddParagraph()
para1.AppendText("国际政治类组织")
Dim para2 As Paragraph = section.AddParagraph()
para2.AppendText("欧洲联盟(欧盟)")
Dim para3 As Paragraph = section.AddParagraph()
para3.AppendText("独立国家联合体(独联体)")
Dim para4 As Paragraph = section.AddParagraph()
para4.AppendText("上海合作组织")
Dim para5 As Paragraph = section.AddParagraph()
para5.AppendText("阿拉伯会议联盟")
Dim para6 As Paragraph = section.AddParagraph()
para6.AppendText("国际生态安全合作组织")
Dim para7 As Paragraph = section.AddParagraph()
para7.AppendText("阿拉伯国家联盟")
Dim style As ParagraphStyle = New ParagraphStyle(doc)
style.Name = "fontStyle"
style.CharacterFormat.FontName = "宋体"
style.CharacterFormat.FontSize = 12F
doc.Styles.Add(style)
For i As Integer = 0 To section.Paragraphs.Count - 1
If i <> 0 Then
section.Paragraphs(i).ApplyStyle(BuiltinStyle.ListBullet2)
End If
section.Paragraphs(i).ApplyStyle("fontStyle")
Next
doc.SaveToFile("项目列表.docx", FileFormat.Docx2013)
System.Diagnostics.Process.Start("项目列表.docx")
End Sub
End Class
End Namespace
二、创建Word多级项目编号列表
C#
using Spire.Doc; using Spire.Doc.Documents; using Spire.Doc.Fields; namespace Multi_levelList_Doc { class Program { static void Main(string[] args) { //新建Word文档 Document doc = new Document(); Section section = doc.AddSection(); //初始化ListStyle对象,指定List类型为数字列表并命名 ListStyle listStyle = new ListStyle(doc, ListType.Numbered); listStyle.Name = "levelstyle"; //设定一级列表模式为阿拉伯数字 listStyle.Levels[0].PatternType = ListPatternType.Arabic; //设置二级列表数字前缀及模式 listStyle.Levels[1].NumberPrefix = "\x0000."; listStyle.Levels[1].PatternType = ListPatternType.Arabic; //设置三级列表数字前缀及模式 listStyle.Levels[2].NumberPrefix = "\x0000.\x0001."; listStyle.Levels[2].PatternType = ListPatternType.Arabic; //在ListStyles集合中添加新建的list style doc.ListStyles.Add(listStyle); //创建字体格式 Spire.Doc.Formatting.CharacterFormat format = new Spire.Doc.Formatting.CharacterFormat(doc); format.FontName = "宋体"; //添加段落,设置一级序列 Paragraph paragraph = section.AddParagraph(); TextRange tr = paragraph.AppendText("主要组织机构"); tr.ApplyCharacterFormat(format); //应用字体格式 paragraph.ApplyStyle(BuiltinStyle.Heading1); //应用标题1样式 paragraph.ListFormat.ApplyStyle("levelstyle"); //应用列表样式 //添加段落,设置一级序列 paragraph = section.AddParagraph(); tr = paragraph.AppendText("主要职能"); tr.ApplyCharacterFormat(format); paragraph.ApplyStyle(BuiltinStyle.Heading1); paragraph.ListFormat.ApplyStyle("levelstyle"); //添加段落,设置二级序列 paragraph = section.AddParagraph(); tr = paragraph.AppendText("基本职能"); tr.ApplyCharacterFormat(format); paragraph.ApplyStyle(BuiltinStyle.Heading2); paragraph.ListFormat.ListLevelNumber = 1; //设置等级为第二等级 paragraph.ListFormat.ApplyStyle("levelstyle"); //添加段落,设置二级序列 paragraph = section.AddParagraph(); tr = paragraph.AppendText("5大职能"); tr.ApplyCharacterFormat(format); paragraph.ApplyStyle(BuiltinStyle.Heading2); paragraph.ListFormat.ContinueListNumbering(); paragraph.ListFormat.ApplyStyle("levelstyle"); //添加段落,设置三级序列 paragraph = section.AddParagraph(); tr = paragraph.AppendText("管理职能 \n 组织职能 \n 协调职能 \n 调节职能 \n 提供职能"); tr.ApplyCharacterFormat(format); paragraph.ApplyStyle(BuiltinStyle.Heading5); paragraph.ListFormat.ListLevelNumber = 2; //设置等级为第三等级 paragraph.ListFormat.ApplyStyle("levelstyle"); //添加段落,设置一级序列 paragraph = section.AddParagraph(); tr = paragraph.AppendText("基本原则"); tr.ApplyCharacterFormat(format); paragraph.ApplyStyle(BuiltinStyle.Heading1); paragraph.ListFormat.ApplyStyle("levelstyle"); //保存并打开文档 doc.SaveToFile("多级列表.docx", FileFormat.Docx); System.Diagnostics.Process.Start("多级列表.docx"); } } }
创建结果:
VB.NET
Imports Spire.Doc
Imports Spire.Doc.Documents
Imports Spire.Doc.Fields
Namespace Multi_levelList_Doc
Class Program
Private Shared Sub Main(ByVal args As String())
Dim doc As Document = New Document()
Dim section As Section = doc.AddSection()
Dim listStyle As ListStyle = New ListStyle(doc, ListType.Numbered)
listStyle.Name = "levelstyle"
listStyle.Levels(0).PatternType = ListPatternType.Arabic
listStyle.Levels(1).NumberPrefix = vbNullChar & "."
listStyle.Levels(1).PatternType = ListPatternType.Arabic
listStyle.Levels(2).NumberPrefix = vbNullChar & "." & ChrW(1) & "."
listStyle.Levels(2).PatternType = ListPatternType.Arabic
doc.ListStyles.Add(listStyle)
Dim format As Spire.Doc.Formatting.CharacterFormat = New Spire.Doc.Formatting.CharacterFormat(doc)
format.FontName = "宋体"
Dim paragraph As Paragraph = section.AddParagraph()
Dim tr As TextRange = paragraph.AppendText("主要组织机构")
tr.ApplyCharacterFormat(format)
paragraph.ApplyStyle(BuiltinStyle.Heading1)
paragraph.ListFormat.ApplyStyle("levelstyle")
paragraph = section.AddParagraph()
tr = paragraph.AppendText("主要职能")
tr.ApplyCharacterFormat(format)
paragraph.ApplyStyle(BuiltinStyle.Heading1)
paragraph.ListFormat.ApplyStyle("levelstyle")
paragraph = section.AddParagraph()
tr = paragraph.AppendText("基本职能")
tr.ApplyCharacterFormat(format)
paragraph.ApplyStyle(BuiltinStyle.Heading2)
paragraph.ListFormat.ListLevelNumber = 1
paragraph.ListFormat.ApplyStyle("levelstyle")
paragraph = section.AddParagraph()
tr = paragraph.AppendText("5大职能")
tr.ApplyCharacterFormat(format)
paragraph.ApplyStyle(BuiltinStyle.Heading2)
paragraph.ListFormat.ContinueListNumbering()
paragraph.ListFormat.ApplyStyle("levelstyle")
paragraph = section.AddParagraph()
tr = paragraph.AppendText("管理职能 " & vbLf & " 组织职能 " & vbLf & " 协调职能 " & vbLf & " 调节职能 " & vbLf & " 提供职能")
tr.ApplyCharacterFormat(format)
paragraph.ApplyStyle(BuiltinStyle.Heading5)
paragraph.ListFormat.ListLevelNumber = 2
paragraph.ListFormat.ApplyStyle("levelstyle")
paragraph = section.AddParagraph()
tr = paragraph.AppendText("基本原则")
tr.ApplyCharacterFormat(format)
paragraph.ApplyStyle(BuiltinStyle.Heading1)
paragraph.ListFormat.ApplyStyle("levelstyle")
doc.SaveToFile("多级列表.docx", FileFormat.Docx)
System.Diagnostics.Process.Start("多级列表.docx")
End Sub
End Class
End Namespace