编程java和python_Python与Java – 2020年将采用哪种编程语言
编程java和python
Programming Languages are an essential piece of computer science; they are elementary tools in a programmer’s toolkit and vital to nearly every programming activity. Do you know there are even websites which can help you with your assignments? Find a good programmer and get your job done! In this plenitude of programming languages reigning the IT globe, there are two hottest names that are combating against each other and are experiencing serious comparison – Python vs Java! Yes! So, which programming language will continue to be in demand in 2020 and beyond? This scenario is a brief comparison making your selection smooth and easy. Let us go through the intricate details of both, to understand them better.
编程语言是计算机科学的重要组成部分。 它们是程序员工具包中的基本工具，对几乎所有编程活动都至关重要。 您是否知道甚至有网站可以帮助您完成任务 ？ 寻找一个好的程序员并完成您的工作！ 在统治着IT领域的众多编程语言中，有两个最热门的名称在相互抗衡并进行认真的比较-Python与Java！ 是! 那么，在2020年及以后将继续需求哪种编程语言？ 此方案是一个简短的比较，使您的选择更加轻松便捷。 让我们仔细研究两者的复杂细节，以更好地理解它们。
Java与Python (Java vs Python)
Java is a high-level programming language that is analogous to C++, but it is strongly a program-oriented language. It is dynamically linked, which enables new code to be downloaded and run, but not dynamically typed. Python is a multi-purpose, dynamic programming language which is readable and efficacious with automated memory management. It has even amazing real world applications.
Java是类似于C ++的高级编程语言，但强烈地是一种面向程序的语言。 它是动态链接的，可以下载和运行新代码，但不能动态键入。 Python是一种多用途，动态的编程语言，可通过自动内存管理来读取和使用。 它甚至在现实世界中都有惊人的应用。
Below are the parameters to consider for a comparison between Java and Python.
以下是在Java和Python之间进行比较时要考虑的参数。
人气度 (Popularity)
Popularity has consistently been a top game between these two languages. Java was in the first position for a long duration until the company introduced JavaScript. In *’s 2018 survey of developers, Python was crowned as the quickest-growing programming language. Java was addressed as a popular choice by several developers, albeit the gap between both languages has declined considerably.
流行一直是这两种语言之间的头等大事。 在公司推出JavaScript之前，Java一直处于第一位置。 在*的2018年开发人员调查中，Python被誉为增长最快的编程语言。 尽管有两种语言之间的差距已大大减少，但Java被许多开发人员视为一种流行的选择。
句法 (Syntax)
Python is an immensely dynamic language. Whilst typing, the developer doesn’t need to input the variables. These are entered during the runtime which makes Python an easy and simple language. Another aspect is that it does not use indentation rules or enclosing braces. This case drives the code basic and plain to read. Java is directly opposite in this context. It has very severe syntax rules, where you require to type in all the variables, and if there is an error or anomaly in the code, the program won’t run.
Python是一种非常动态的语言。 在键入的同时，开发人员无需输入变量。 这些是在运行时输入的，这使Python成为一种简单易用的语言。 另一个方面是它不使用缩进规则或括号。 这种情况下驱动基本代码和普通代码阅读。 Java在这种情况下正好相反。 它具有非常严格的语法规则，您需要在其中键入所有变量，并且如果代码中存在错误或异常，则程序将无法运行。
速度 (Speed)
As Python is checked generally during the runtime, a single issue with the program can have the entire application on hold. Each and every variable altogether has resulted in decreased efficacy and speed of the language. Java is quicker than Python since it is a compiled language. It needs much shorter time to perform a code.
由于通常在运行时检查Python，因此程序的一个问题可能会使整个应用程序处于搁置状态。 每个变量都导致语言的效力和速度下降。 Java比Python更快，因为它是一种编译语言。 它需要更短的时间来执行代码。
机器学习 (Machine Learning)
Python started the adaptation of machine learning by several entities. It is just because of its enormous library and resources that are being acquiesced and advanced further more. Java is also studied as an alternative by several people. With features like simple debugging and usage, it is executed for wide-scale operations and corporate-level programs. Amongst the libraries, you could apply in that areas are Weka, Mallet, DeepLearning4, and MOA.
Python开始通过多个实体来适应机器学习。 正是由于其庞大的库和资源正在被默许和进一步发展。 几人还研究了Java作为替代方法。 它具有简单的调试和用法等功能，可用于大规模操作和公司级程序。 在这些库中，您可以在以下领域中进行申请：Weka，Mallet，DeepLearning4和MOA。
游戏开发 (Game Development)
JMonkeyEngine is a famous open access game development engine with Java, albeit it’s not on the same level with Unreal and Unity but it is definitely a mighty engine that will assist you to build few fantastic games. If you want to test with computer graphics from scratch or develop your own engine, OpenGL also renders bindings for the Java language. On the contrary, Python is not way too beneficial to run games on it, but there are several engines such as Panda3d, Cocos, Pygame, and so on that run on Python only. Python isn’t a language that is entirely shut out of game development, and it can be utilized as a tool.
JMonkeyEngine是一个著名的Java开放式游戏开发引擎，尽管它与Unreal和Unity不在同一个级别，但它绝对是强大的引擎，可以帮助您构建一些出色的游戏。 如果要从头开始使用计算机图形进行测试或开发自己的引擎，则OpenGL还会渲染Java语言的绑定。 相反，Python在其上运行游戏并不是太有利，但是有一些引擎(例如Panda3d，Cocos，Pygame等)仅在Python上运行。 Python不是一种完全不适合游戏开发的语言，它可以用作工具。
Web开发 (Web Development)
Both languages are applied in backend web development. Backend web development is the division of web development focused on building the software that will run on the server. The two most famous engines for Python are ‘Django’ and ‘Flask’. Referring to Java, ‘Spring’ is probably the most widely-known Java backend framework with a vast ecosystem and an enormous community surrounding it. While it’s not as trending as Django currently but it is a strong option for building enterprise-level applications.
两种语言都在后端Web开发中应用。 后端Web开发是Web开发的一个分支，专注于构建将在服务器上运行的软件。 Python最著名的两个引擎是“ Django”和“ Flask”。 提到Java，“ Spring”可能是最广为人知的Java后端框架，它具有广阔的生态系统和周围的巨大社区。 尽管它不像Django目前趋势那样，但是它是构建企业级应用程序的一个强大选择。
JAVA(咖啡)或PYTHON(蛇)的未来？ (IS THE FUTURE WITH JAVA (coffee) OR PYTHON (snake)?)
Having taken into account both languages against many parameters, Python has a slight edge over Java and wins the combat in most of the aspects. But all goes down on what you plan to concoct and where you wish to reach with your new expertise. Java may be a more prevailing option, but Python is broadly used. Python has been trending high for the upcoming years too and exhibits plenty of potentials to beat Java in the Numero-uno race. However, if you are newbie to foray into development, it’d be better to stick with Python. Java is also competent enough to restore its position and manage its supremacy through its Java app development services. Let’s see! It will be interesting to witness who surpasses whom! Whoever it is, the developers are definitely in for a treat!
考虑到两种语言的许多参数， Python在Java方面略有优势，并且在大多数方面都赢得了胜利 。 但是，一切都取决于您计划编制的内容以及希望借助新的专业知识去往何处。 Java可能是一个更流行的选择，但是Python被广泛使用。 在接下来的几年中，Python一直处于高趋势，并且在Numero-uno竞赛中具有击败Java的巨大潜力。 但是，如果您是新手，请尝试使用Python。 Java还具有足够的能力通过其Java应用程序开发服务来恢复其地位并管理其至高无上的地位。 让我们来看看！ 见证谁超越谁会很有趣！ 无论是谁，开发人员绝对可以请客！
翻译自: https://www.thecrazyprogrammer.com/2020/07/python-vs-java-which-programming-language-is-ruling.html
编程java和python