在Fedora 14中安装Nginx+MySQL+PHP5（PHP-FPM模式） LNMP

yum install mysql mysql-server

chkconfig --levels235 mysqld on
/etc/init.d/mysqld start

netstat-tap|grep mysql

[root@server1~]#netstat-tap|grepmysql

tcp00*:mysql*:*LISTEN1717/mysqld

[root@server1~]#

vi/etc/my.cnf

[...]

#skip-networking

[...]

/etc/init.d/mysqld restart

[root@server1~]#mysql_secure_installation

NOTE:RUNNINGALLPARTSOFTHISSCRIPTISRECOMMENDEDFORALLMySQL
SERVERSINPRODUCTIONUSE!PLEASEREADEACHSTEPCAREFULLY!

InordertologintoMySQLtosecureit,we'llneedthecurrent
passwordfortherootuser.Ifyou'vejustinstalledMySQL,and
youhaven'tsettherootpasswordyet,thepasswordwillbeblank,
soyoushouldjustpressenterhere.

Entercurrentpasswordforroot(enterfornone):<--敲ENTER键
OK,successfullyusedpassword,movingon...

SettingtherootpasswordensuresthatnobodycanlogintotheMySQL
rootuserwithouttheproperauthorisation.

Setrootpassword?[Y/n]<--敲ENTER键

Newpassword:<--输入你的密码
Re-enternewpassword:<--重复输入你的密码
Passwordupdatedsuccessfully!
Reloadingprivilegetables..
...Success!

Bydefault,aMySQLinstallationhasananonymoususer,allowinganyone
tologintoMySQLwithouthavingtohaveauseraccountcreatedfor
them.Thisisintendedonlyfortesting,andtomaketheinstallation
goabitsmoother.Youshouldremovethembeforemovingintoa
productionenvironment.

Removeanonymoususers?[Y/n]<--敲ENTER键

...Success!

Normally,rootshouldonlybeallowedtoconnectfrom'localhost'.This
ensuresthatsomeonecannotguessattherootpasswordfromthenetwork.

Disallowrootloginremotely?[Y/n]<--敲ENTER键
...Success!

Bydefault,MySQLcomeswithadatabasenamed'test'thatanyonecan
access.Thisisalsointendedonlyfortesting,andshouldberemoved
beforemovingintoaproductionenvironment.

Removetestdatabaseandaccesstoit?[Y/n]<--敲ENTER键

- Droppingtestdatabase...
...Success!
-Removingprivilegesontestdatabase...
...Success!

Reloadingtheprivilegetableswillensurethatallchangesmadesofar
willtakeeffectimmediately.

Reloadprivilegetablesnow?[Y/n]<--敲ENTER键
...Success!

Cleaningup...

Alldone!Ifyou'vecompletedalloftheabovesteps,yourMySQL
installationshouldnowbesecure.

ThanksforusingMySQL!

[[email protected]~]#

yum install nginx

chkconfig --levels235 nginx on

/etc/init.d/nginx start

rpm -ivh http://rpms.famillecollet.com/remi-release-14.rpm

vi/etc/yum.repos.d/remi.repo

[remi]
name=Les RPM de remi pour Fedora $releasever - $basearch
#baseurl=http://rpms.famillecollet.com/fedora/$releasever/remi/$basearch/
mirrorlist=http://rpms.famillecollet.com/fedora/$releasever/remi/mirror
enabled=1
gpgcheck=0
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-remi
failovermethod=priority

[remi-test]
name=Les RPM de remi en test pour Fedora $releasever - $basearch
#baseurl=http://rpms.famillecollet.com/fedora/$releasever/test/$basearch/
mirrorlist=http://rpms.famillecollet.com/fedora/$releasever/test/mirror
enabled=0
gpgcheck=1
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-remi
failovermethod=priority

yum install php-fpm php-cli php-mysql php-gd php-imap php-ldap php-odbc

php-pear php-xml php-xmlrpc php-eaccelerator php-magickwand php-magpierss php-mbstring php-mcrypt php-mssql php-shout php-snmp php-soap php-tidy

vi/etc/php.ini

[...]
; cgi.fix_pathinfo provides *real* PATH_INFO/PATH_TRANSLATED support for CGI.  PHP's
; previous behaviour was to set PATH_TRANSLATED to SCRIPT_FILENAME, and to not grok
; what PATH_INFO is.  For more information on PATH_INFO, see the cgi specs.  Setting
; this to 1 will cause PHP CGI to fix its paths to conform to the spec.  A setting
; of zero causes PHP to behave as before.  Default is 1.  You should fix your scripts
; to use SCRIPT_FILENAME rather than PATH_TRANSLATED.
; http://www.php.net/manual/en/ini.core.php#ini.cgi.fix-pathinfo
cgi.fix_pathinfo=1
[...]

chkconfig --levels235 php-fpm on
/etc/init.d/php-fpm start

vi/etc/nginx/nginx.conf

[...]
worker_processes  5;
[...]
keepalive_timeout  2;
[...]

[...]
    server {
        listen       80;
        server_name  _;

        #charset koi8-r;

        #access_log  logs/host.access.log  main;

        location / {
            root   /usr/share/nginx/html;
            index  index.php index.html index.htm;
        }

        error_page  404              /404.html;
        location = /404.html {
            root   /usr/share/nginx/html;
        }

        # redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html
        #
        error_page   500 502 503 504  /50x.html;
        location = /50x.html {
            root   /usr/share/nginx/html;
        }

        # proxy the PHP scripts to Apache listening on 127.0.0.1:80
        #
        #location ~ \.php$ {
        #    proxy_pass   http://127.0.0.1;
        #}

        # pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000
        #
        location ~ \.php$ {
            root           /usr/share/nginx/html;
            fastcgi_pass   127.0.0.1:9000;
            fastcgi_index  index.php;
            fastcgi_param  SCRIPT_FILENAME  /usr/share/nginx/html$fastcgi_script_name;
            include        fastcgi_params;
        }

        # deny access to .htaccess files, if Apache's document root
        # concurs with nginx's one
        #
        location ~ /\.ht {
            deny  all;
        }
    }
[...]

/etc/init.d/nginx restart

vi/usr/share/nginx/html/info.php

<?php
phpinfo();
?>