启用禁用的字段表定义_如何启用或禁用扩展程序以自定义Mac

启用禁用的字段表定义

We all understand the concept of extensions by now: by adding features to your OS, phone, or browser, its functionality is extended. OS X too has extensions, here’s what you need to know to make them work better for you.

到目前为止，我们都了解扩展的概念：通过向OS，电话或浏览器中添加功能，可以扩展其功能。 OS X也具有扩展，这是您需要使它们更好地工作的知识。

To be fair, extending the Mac OS system is nothing new. As far back as System 7, you could add stuff to it to further enhance and extend its convenience and usefulness.

公平地说，扩展Mac OS系统并不是什么新鲜事。 早在System 7上，您就可以添加一些东西，以进一步增强和扩展其便利性和实用性。

For example, the Control Strip (lower-left corner in the screen shot), “allowed easy access to status information about and control of simple tasks such as screen resolution, AppleTalk activity, battery status etc.,” and could be further extended with third-party modules.

例如，控制条(屏幕截图的左下角)“ 允许轻松访问有关状态信息并控制诸如屏幕分辨率，AppleTalk活动，电池状态等简单任务的信息 ”，并且可以通过以下方式进一步扩展第三方模块。

In OS X, extensions are incorporated throughout the system and can be controlled through a dedicated system preference panel. In this article, we want to talk about where you will see extensions throughout your OS X system, and how to enable or disable them, if desired.

在OS X中，扩展集成在整个系统中，可以通过专用的系统首选项面板进行控制。 在本文中，我们想讨论一下您将在整个OS X系统中看到扩展的地方，以及在需要时如何启用或禁用它们。

扩展程序首选项 (Extension Preferences)

As you may have guessed, the Extensions preferences panel can be accessed by opening it from the System Preferences, or using Spotlight. When you open them, everything is divided into five categories: All (third-party extensions only), Actions, Finder, Share Menu, and Today.

您可能已经猜到了，可以通过从“系统偏好设置”或使用Spotlight打开“扩展程序偏好设置”面板来访问它。 当您打开它们时，所有内容都分为五类：全部(仅第三方扩展)，操作，查找器，共享菜单和今天。

Let’s cover everything one by one so you understand how they all appear and function across your Mac.

让我们一一介绍所有内容，以便您了解它们在Mac上的外观和功能。

First, the default view will open to “All” your third-party extensions. These are the result of other software we’ve installed. Below each third-party extension, you see where it appears along with a checkbox to enable or disable it.

首先，默认视图将打开“所有”第三方扩展。 这些是我们安装的其他软件的结果。 在每个第三方扩展的下面，您会看到它的显示位置以及用于启用或禁用它的复选框。

The Actions extensions are used to edit or view content. Here, our Actions options consist solely of “Markup.”

Actions扩展用于编辑或查看内容。 在这里，我们的“操作”选项仅包含“标记”。

We’ve talked about the Markup extension before, when we explained how to mark up image attachments in Apple Mail.

之前，当我们解释了如何在Apple Mail中标记图像附件时，我们已经讨论了标记扩展。

Here’s the Markup extension in action (no pun intended) on the Preview application, which when clicked, gives you stuff like shapes, text, and other controls. You can also use it to sign PDFs.

这是预览应用程序上正在运行的Markup扩展(不带双关语)，单击该扩展后，您会得到诸如形状，文本和其他控件之类的信息。 您也可以使用它来签名PDF 。

Some applications will add extensions to Finder, such as here with Dropbox.

某些应用程序会将扩展程序添加到Finder，例如此处的Dropbox。

You see that here where this Dropbox integration appears. Note, if you customize the Finder’s toolbar, you can remove this button (or any other), but it won’t disable that extension.

您会在此处看到此Dropbox集成出现的位置。 请注意，如果您自定义Finder的工具栏，则可以删除此按钮(或任何其他按钮)，但不会禁用该扩展名。

The Share Menu is likely familiar to everyone who use OS X. Here, you can add or remove functions to and from the Share Menu, which appears throughout the operating system.

使用OS X的每个人都可能熟悉“共享菜单”。在这里，您可以在整个操作系统中出现的“共享菜单”中添加功能或从中删除功能。

What’s nice is you can disable unused accounts so your Share Menu isn’t so long and unwieldy.

很好的是，您可以禁用未使用的帐户，这样您的“共享”菜单不会太长且笨拙。

Here’s what we mean by that, let’s say we don’t use Twitter or LinkedIn (or others). From the Share Menu, we could click “More,” and disable those extensions.

这就是我们的意思，也就是说，我们不使用Twitter或LinkedIn(或其他)。 在共享菜单上，我们可以单击“更多”，然后禁用这些扩展名。

Thus, we end up with a much leaner and lighter Share Menu.

因此，我们最终获得了更加精简和轻巧的“共享”菜单。

Also, you can rearrange the order of things by clicking on each item, and dragging it into the order you want it to appear.

另外，您可以通过单击每个项目，然后将其拖动到希望其显示的顺序来重新排列事物的顺序。

Finally, there are the “Today” extensions, which include stuff like Social, Reminders, World Clock, etc.

最后，还有“今日”扩展，其中包括社交，提醒，世界时钟等内容。

These can be found on the Today panel and again, disabling these widgets means you only see the stuff you want. Thus, if you’re not into stocks or use a physical calculator, there’s need for those things on your Today panel.

这些可以在“今日”面板上找到，再次禁用这些小部件意味着您只能看到所需的内容。 因此，如果您不打算进货或使用实物计算器，则需要在“今日”面板上进行这些操作。

OS X comes with quite a few choices to expand and open up the usefulness of the extensions system. When you add Internet and social media accounts for example, you gain the ability to quickly share content quickly and easily from most native applications.

OS X有很多选择来扩展和开放扩展系统的实用性。 例如，当您添加Internet和社交媒体帐户时 ，您便可以从大多数本机应用程序中快速轻松地共享内容。

The same can be said for the Today panel, which gives you quick, at-a-glance information and other useful functions. Being able to add to and extend this feature gives it more longterm, inherent value.

在“今日”面板中也可以这样说，它为您提供快速的概览信息和其他有用的功能。 能够添加和扩展此功能为其带来了更长远的内在价值。

Then, add third-party extensibility, and the whole thing becomes more well-rounded and complete. We look forward then, to seeing what app extensions developers come up with in the future.

然后，添加第三方可扩展性，整个过程变得更加全面和完整。 然后，我们期待着将来看到应用程序扩展开发人员提出什么。

For now, however, if you have any comments or questions you would like to add, please leave your feedback in our discussion forum.

但是，现在，如果您有任何意见或疑问要补充，请在我们的论坛中发表您的反馈意见。

翻译自: https://www.howtogeek.com/216387/how-to-enable-or-disable-extensions-to-customize-your-mac/

启用禁用的字段表定义