Android-自定义弹出框样式
前言:
做项目时,感觉android自带的弹出框样式比较丑,很多应用都是自己做的弹出框,这里也试着自己做了一个。
废话不说先上图片:
实现机制
1.先自定义一个弹出框的样式
2.自己实现CustomDialog类,继承自Dialog,实现里面方法,在里面加载自定义样式的弹出框;
3.使用时,与使用Dialog一样
具体代码
dialog_normal_layout.xml样式文件
-
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
-
<FrameLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
-
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
-
android:layout_height="fill_parent"
-
android:clickable="true"
-
android:orientation="vertical"
-
android:padding="20.0dip" >
-
-
<LinearLayout
-
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
-
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
-
android:layout_gravity="center"
-
android:background="@drawable/bg_bombbox"
-
android:orientation="vertical" >
-
-
<TextView
-
android:id="@+id/title"
-
style="@style/text_18_ffffff"
-
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
-
android:layout_height="40.0dip"
-
android:gravity="center"
-
android:text="@string/title_alert"
-
android:visibility="visible" />
-
-
<LinearLayout
-
android:id="@+id/content"
-
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
-
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
-
android:gravity="center" >
-
-
-
<TextView
-
android:id="@+id/message"
-
style="@style/text_16_666666"
-
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
-
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
-
android:gravity="left|center"
-
android:lineSpacingMultiplier="1.5"
-
android:minHeight="120.0dip"
-
android:paddingBottom="15.0dip"
-
android:paddingLeft="20.0dip"
-
android:paddingRight="20.0dip"
-
android:paddingTop="15.0dip" />
-
</LinearLayout>
-
-
<View
-
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
-
android:layout_height="1.0px"
-
android:background="#ffd0d0d0" />
-
-
<LinearLayout
-
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
-
android:layout_height="60.0dip"
-
android:layout_gravity="bottom"
-
android:background="@drawable/dialog_bottom_bg"
-
android:gravity="center"
-
android:orientation="horizontal" >
-
-
<Button
-
android:id="@+id/positiveButton"
-
style="@style/text_15_ffffff_sdw"
-
android:layout_width="114.0dip"
-
android:layout_height="40.0dip"
-
android:background="@drawable/btn_ok_selector"
-
android:gravity="center"
-
android:text="@string/ok" />
-
-
<Button
-
android:id="@+id/negativeButton"
-
style="@style/text_15_666666_sdw"
-
android:layout_width="114.0dip"
-
android:layout_height="40.0dip"
-
android:layout_marginLeft="20.0dip"
-
android:background="@drawable/btn_cancel_selector"
-
android:gravity="center"
-
android:text="@string/cancel" />
-
</LinearLayout>
-
</LinearLayout>
-
-
</FrameLayout>
其中引用的样式文件styles.xml
-
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
-
<resources xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
-
-
<style name="AppBaseTheme" parent="android:Theme.Light"></style>
-
-
<style name="AppTheme" parent="AppBaseTheme"></style>
-
-
<style name="text_18_ffffff">
-
<item name="android:textSize">18.0dip</item>
-
<item name="android:textColor">#ffffffff</item>
-
</style>
-
-
<style name="text_16_666666">
-
<item name="android:textSize">16.0dip</item>
-
<item name="android:textColor">#ff666666</item>
-
</style>
-
-
<style name="sdw_white">
-
<item name="android:shadowColor">#7fffffff</item>
-
<item name="android:shadowDx">0.0</item>
-
<item name="android:shadowDy">0.65</item>
-
<item name="android:shadowRadius">1.0</item>
-
</style>
-
-
<style name="sdw_79351b">
-
<item name="android:shadowColor">#ff79351b</item>
-
<item name="android:shadowDx">0.0</item>
-
<item name="android:shadowDy">1.0</item>
-
<item name="android:shadowRadius">1.0</item>
-
</style>
-
-
<style name="text_15_ffffff_sdw" parent="@style/sdw_79351b">
-
<item name="android:textSize">15.0dip</item>
-
<item name="android:textColor">#ffffffff</item>
-
</style>
-
-
<style name="text_15_666666_sdw" parent="@style/sdw_white">
-
<item name="android:textSize">15.0dip</item>
-
<item name="android:textColor">#ff666666</item>
-
</style>
-
-
<style name="Dialog" parent="android:style/Theme.Dialog">
-
<item name="android:background">#00000000</item>
-
<item name="android:windowBackground">@android:color/transparent</item>
-
<item name="android:windowNoTitle">true</item>
-
<item name="android:windowIsFloating">true</item>
-
</style>
-
-
</resources>
自定义Dialog的实现类CustomDialog
-
package com.dyr.custom;
-
-
import android.app.Dialog;
-
import android.content.Context;
-
import android.content.DialogInterface;
-
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
-
import android.view.View;
-
import android.view.ViewGroup.LayoutParams;
-
import android.widget.Button;
-
import android.widget.LinearLayout;
-
import android.widget.TextView;
-
-
import com.dyr.view.R;
-
-
public class CustomDialog extends Dialog {
-
-
public CustomDialog(Context context) {
-
super(context);
-
}
-
-
public CustomDialog(Context context, int theme) {
-
super(context, theme);
-
}
-
-
public static class Builder {
-
private Context context;
-
private String title;
-
private String message;
-
private String positiveButtonText;
-
private String negativeButtonText;
-
private View contentView;
-
private DialogInterface.OnClickListener positiveButtonClickListener;
-
private DialogInterface.OnClickListener negativeButtonClickListener;
-
-
public Builder(Context context) {
-
this.context = context;
-
}
-
-
public Builder setMessage(String message) {
-
this.message = message;
-
return this;
-
}
-
-
/**
-
* Set the Dialog message from resource
-
*
-
* @param title
-
* @return
-
*/
-
public Builder setMessage(int message) {
-
this.message = (String) context.getText(message);
-
return this;
-
}
-
-
/**
-
* Set the Dialog title from resource
-
*
-
* @param title
-
* @return
-
*/
-
public Builder setTitle(int title) {
-
this.title = (String) context.getText(title);
-
return this;
-
}
-
-
/**
-
* Set the Dialog title from String
-
*
-
* @param title
-
* @return
-
*/
-
-
public Builder setTitle(String title) {
-
this.title = title;
-
return this;
-
}
-
-
public Builder setContentView(View v) {
-
this.contentView = v;
-
return this;
-
}
-
-
/**
-
* Set the positive button resource and it's listener
-
*
-
* @param positiveButtonText
-
* @return
-
*/
-
public Builder setPositiveButton(int positiveButtonText,
-
DialogInterface.OnClickListener listener) {
-
this.positiveButtonText = (String) context
-
.getText(positiveButtonText);
-
this.positiveButtonClickListener = listener;
-
return this;
-
}
-
-
public Builder setPositiveButton(String positiveButtonText,
-
DialogInterface.OnClickListener listener) {
-
this.positiveButtonText = positiveButtonText;
-
this.positiveButtonClickListener = listener;
-
return this;
-
}
-
-
public Builder setNegativeButton(int negativeButtonText,
-
DialogInterface.OnClickListener listener) {
-
this.negativeButtonText = (String) context
-
.getText(negativeButtonText);
-
this.negativeButtonClickListener = listener;
-
return this;
-
}
-
-
public Builder setNegativeButton(String negativeButtonText,
-
DialogInterface.OnClickListener listener) {
-
this.negativeButtonText = negativeButtonText;
-
this.negativeButtonClickListener = listener;
-
return this;
-
}
-
-
public CustomDialog create() {
-
LayoutInflater inflater = (LayoutInflater) context
-
.getSystemService(Context.LAYOUT_INFLATER_SERVICE);
-
// instantiate the dialog with the custom Theme
-
final CustomDialog dialog = new CustomDialog(context,R.style.Dialog);
-
View layout = inflater.inflate(R.layout.dialog_normal_layout, null);
-
dialog.addContentView(layout, new LayoutParams(
-
LayoutParams.FILL_PARENT, LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT));
-
// set the dialog title
-
((TextView) layout.findViewById(R.id.title)).setText(title);
-
// set the confirm button
-
if (positiveButtonText != null) {
-
((Button) layout.findViewById(R.id.positiveButton))
-
.setText(positiveButtonText);
-
if (positiveButtonClickListener != null) {
-
((Button) layout.findViewById(R.id.positiveButton))
-
.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
-
public void onClick(View v) {
-
positiveButtonClickListener.onClick(dialog,
-
DialogInterface.BUTTON_POSITIVE);
-
}
-
});
-
}
-
} else {
-
// if no confirm button just set the visibility to GONE
-
layout.findViewById(R.id.positiveButton).setVisibility(
-
View.GONE);
-
}
-
// set the cancel button
-
if (negativeButtonText != null) {
-
((Button) layout.findViewById(R.id.negativeButton))
-
.setText(negativeButtonText);
-
if (negativeButtonClickListener != null) {
-
((Button) layout.findViewById(R.id.negativeButton))
-
.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
-
public void onClick(View v) {
-
negativeButtonClickListener.onClick(dialog,
-
DialogInterface.BUTTON_NEGATIVE);
-
}
-
});
-
}
-
} else {
-
// if no confirm button just set the visibility to GONE
-
layout.findViewById(R.id.negativeButton).setVisibility(
-
View.GONE);
-
}
-
// set the content message
-
if (message != null) {
-
((TextView) layout.findViewById(R.id.message)).setText(message);
-
} else if (contentView != null) {
-
// if no message set
-
// add the contentView to the dialog body
-
((LinearLayout) layout.findViewById(R.id.content))
-
.removeAllViews();
-
((LinearLayout) layout.findViewById(R.id.content))
-
.addView(contentView, new LayoutParams(LayoutParams.FILL_PARENT,LayoutParams.FILL_PARENT));
-
}
-
dialog.setContentView(layout);
-
return dialog;
-
}
-
}
-
}
使用代码
-
CustomDialog.Builder builder = new CustomDialog.Builder(this);
-
builder.setMessage("这个就是自定义的提示框");
-
builder.setTitle("提示");
-
builder.setPositiveButton("确定", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
-
public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
-
dialog.dismiss();
-
//设置你的操作事项
-
}
-
});
-
-
builder.setNegativeButton("取消",
-
new android.content.DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
-
public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
-
dialog.dismiss();
-
}
-
});
-
-
builder.create().show();
至此,自定义弹出框已经完成,是不是感觉很简单呢。
这里附上一个自定义弹出框的小项目代码下载地址:点击打开链接
注:转载请注明出处 http://blog.****.net/duanyanrui/article/details/8494767