使用XSLT“填充”数据

Question

是否可以使用XSLT填充数据。我已经搜索并找不到任何有用的东西。

为了说明，我收到了一些这样的XML：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> 
<Root> 
    <Record> 
     <CompanyName>A</CompanyName> 
     <ContactSurname>A</ContactSurname> 
     <ContactFirstname>E</ContactFirstname> 
     <Address>Address 1</Address> 
    </Record> 
    <Record> 
     <Address>Address 2</Address> 
    </Record> 
    <Record> 
     <Address>Address 3</Address> 
    </Record> 

    <Record> 
     <CompanyName>B</CompanyName> 
     <ContactSurname>B</ContactSurname> 
     <ContactFirstname>A</ContactFirstname> 
     <Address>Address 4</Address> 
    </Record> 
    <Record> 
     <Address>Address 5</Address> 
    </Record> 
    .... 

我需要做的是改变不包含所有元素添加它们因此输出将是每个记录。

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> 
    <Root> 
    <Record> 
     <CompanyName>A</CompanyName> 
     <ContactSurname>A</ContactSurname> 
     <ContactFirstname>E</ContactFirstname> 
     <Address>Address 1</Address> 
    </Record> 
    <Record> 
     <CompanyName>A</CompanyName> 
     <ContactSurname>A</ContactSurname> 
     <ContactFirstname>E</ContactFirstname> 
     <Address>Address 2</Address> 
    </Record> 
    <Record> 
     <CompanyName>A</CompanyName> 
     <ContactSurname>A</ContactSurname> 
     <ContactFirstname>E</ContactFirstname> 
     <Address>Address 3</Address> 
    </Record> 

    <Record> 
     <CompanyName>B</CompanyName> 
     <ContactSurname>B</ContactSurname> 
     <ContactFirstname>A</ContactFirstname> 
     <Address>Address 4</Address> 
    </Record> 
    <Record> 
     <CompanyName>B</CompanyName> 
     <ContactSurname>B</ContactSurname> 
     <ContactFirstname>A</ContactFirstname> 
     <Address>Address 5</Address> 
    </Record> 
    .... 

我可以轻松地使用.NET通过记录进行迭代，并创建一个新的XML文件，但我认为它可能是更快，更简单的做这样如果有可能。

Answer 1

下面就来看看它的一种方法：

XSLT 1.0

<xsl:stylesheet version="1.0" 
xmlns:xsl="http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform"> 
<xsl:output method="xml" version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" indent="yes"/> 

<xsl:template match="/Root"> 
    <xsl:copy> 
     <xsl:for-each select="Record"> 
      <xsl:variable name="stack" select=". | preceding-sibling::Record" /> 
      <xsl:copy> 
       <xsl:copy-of select="($stack/CompanyName)[last()]"/> 
       <xsl:copy-of select="($stack/ContactSurname)[last()]"/> 
       <xsl:copy-of select="($stack/ContactFirstname)[last()]"/> 
       <xsl:copy-of select="($stack/Address)[last()]"/> 
      </xsl:copy> 
     </xsl:for-each> 
    </xsl:copy> 
</xsl:template> 

</xsl:stylesheet> 

---

考虑通过以下迈克尔·凯的评论，你可能会发现这个快：

<xsl:template match="/Root"> 
    <xsl:copy> 
     <xsl:for-each select="Record"> 
      <xsl:copy> 
       <xsl:copy-of select="((. | preceding-sibling::Record[CompanyName][1])/CompanyName)[last()]" /> 
       <xsl:copy-of select="((. | preceding-sibling::Record[ContactSurname][1])/ContactSurname)[last()]" /> 
       <xsl:copy-of select="((. | preceding-sibling::Record[ContactFirstname][1])/ContactFirstname)[last()]" /> 
       <xsl:copy-of select="((. | preceding-sibling::Record[Address][1])/Address)[last()]" /> 
      </xsl:copy> 
     </xsl:for-each> 
    </xsl:copy> 
</xsl:template>