The Beginner's Guide To Grammar2018翻译
The Beginner’s Guide To Grammar2018翻译。每天翻译一点儿，学习加锻炼英文水平。
语法初学者指南-01序言
Hello there!
If you ever feel dread when you hear the word grammar, I understand. I used to feel the same way. For years, I thought that grammar was confusing and boring. I thought that I wasn’t smart enough to “get” it – a self-limiting belief that stayed with me through most of college, where I was studying to become a teacher.
你们好啊！
假如你曾一听见语法这个词就感觉恐惧，我能理解。我过去有相同的感觉。那些年，我认为语法既令人困惑又无聊。我觉得我没那么聪明能去理解它 —— 在大学里我学习成为一个老师，而这种自我限制的思想伴随我度过整个大学。
I was lucky enough to have a couple of amazing teachers later in my life,and they helped me understand grammar.I suddenly felt like I could conquer the world!
我足够幸运地拥有了一群很棒的老师在我之后的人生里，他们帮助我理解语法。我突然间觉得我能征服这个世界！
I started teaching my students using the same techniques that helped me,and they loved it! Once I saw how much they were learing and how much they enjoy themselves, I realized how painless - and even fun - grammar could be.
我开始教授我的学生们使用那曾帮助过我的相同的技巧，然后学生们也热爱这种方法！当我看见他们沉醉于学习并享受时，我意识到语法学习能变得多么的轻松甚至是愉快。
My goal with Grammer Revolution is to open you up to the joy of understanding how language works. I want to turn your dread into confidence and your boredom into fascination. I want to help you love language.
我的语法革命目标是开发你对理解语言如何运作的乐趣。我想要使你的恐惧变成自信，乏味变成着迷。我想帮你爱上语言。
I hope that you enjoy this guide and that it inspires you to learn more about grammar and sentence diagramming.
我希望你享受这个指南并且这个指南能鼓舞你学习更多关于语法和句子结构图解的知识。
Welcome to the Grammar Revolution!
欢迎来到语法革命！
Happy learning
快乐学习吧
The Parts Of Speech 词性
Let’s get started! Did you know that we can categorize the words that we use into eight groups called the parts of speech?
让我们开始吧！你知道我们能将我们使用的单词分为8个词性类吗？
Just think about that fact for a minute.We use thousands, and they can all be separted into just eight groups! Isn’t tat the coolest thing ever?
用几分钟时间思考下这件事。我们使用成千上万的单词，但这些单词却能被分为仅仅8类！那不是件最酷的事吗？
1. Nouns 名词
2. Pronouns 代词
3. Verbs 动词
4. Adjectives 形容词
5. Adverbs 副词
6. Prepositions 介词
7. Conjunctions 连词
8. Interjections 感叹词
Many words can function as multiple parts of speech.(Find this video at the bottom of the linked page.)
许多单词有多种词性。（通过底部的链接观看视频）
http://www.GrammarRevolution.com/parts-of-speech.html
For your learning pleasure, I’ve listed all eight parts of speech in this handy little guide.
为了你的学习愉快，我已经用这个便利小巧的指南列举了所有的词性。
You’ll find a brief definition,a few examples, and a sentence diagram for each one. Are you familiar with sentence diagrams?
你将会看到一个包含一些例子的简短的介绍和每个的句子结构图解。你熟悉句子结构图解吗？
They are pictures of sentences. They are made up of lines and words, and they show us how each word in a sentence is related to the other words.
它们是些句子图片。它们有线条和单词组成，它们像我们展示了在句中的每个单词与其他单词间的联系。
Sentences are simpler than you think!
句子比你想象的要简单！
http://www.GrammarRevolution.com/sentence-construction.html
RELAX 放松
Remember that this is a beginner’s guide and my goal is to give you a big-picture understanding of these categories.Do not fret about having a perfect understanding of all of this information. This is especially true if you’re new to studying grammar and sentence diagramming. Just take in whatever you can. I can feel you getting smarter already.
记住这是个初学者指南，并且我的目标是给你一个理解这些种类的大方向。不要因为追求完美地理解这个信息的所有内容而苦恼。尤其是假如你是刚开始学习语法和句子结构图。仅仅掌握你能掌握的。我就能感受到你已经变得更聪明了。
1.Nouns name people,places,things, or ideas.
1.名词 人名，地点，事物，或者概念
Examples: Maria,office,sunlight,happiness
举例：Maria,咖啡，阳光，快乐
* The fish swam throufh the water in the pond.
鱼儿在池塘的水中游泳。
* A peacock walked through our yard.
一个雄孔雀走过我们的院子。
Sentence diagrams show us the jobs that words perform.As you can see in the following sentence diagram, nouns can perform many jobs.(You’ll see the word noun where nouns can go.)
句子结构图解像我们展示了单词承担的功能。因此你可以在下面的句子结构图解中看见，名词可以有许多作用。