ADB常用命令

ADB(Android Debug Bridge)，连接电脑和手机的桥梁=.=，位于SDK目录下的platform-tools下

1. 安装APK程序

1. DavidtekiMacBook-Air:EverydayStudy du$ adb install -r /Users/du/AndroidProjectForGerrit/EverydayStudy/app/build/outputs/apk/app_huawei_ver1.0.apk  

2. Success  

2. 查看系统盘符

1. DavidtekiMacBook-Air:EverydayStudy du$ adb shell df  

2. Filesystem                            1K-blocks     Used Available Use% Mounted on  

3. tmpfs                                   1429040      600   1428440   1% /dev  

4. none                                    1429040        0   1429040   0% /var  

5. tmpfs                                   1429040        0   1429040   0% /mnt  

6. none                                    1429040        0   1429040   0% /sys/fs/cgroup  

7. /dev/block/dm-0                         2999516  2411904    571228  81% /system  

8. /dev/block/bootdevice/by-name/cust       507848   324796    172568  66% /cust  

9. /dev/block/bootdevice/by-name/cache      253920     2264    246416   1% /cache  

10. /dev/block/bootdevice/by-name/persist     28144      548     26944   2% /persist  

11. /dev/block/bootdevice/by-name/dsp         12016     3740      7952  32% /dsp  

12. /dev/block/bootdevice/by-name/modem      106448    75392     31056  71% /firmware  

13. /dev/block/dm-1                        25537840 23695364   1695020  94% /data  

14. /dev/fuse                              25537840 23695364   1695020  94% /storage/emulated  

15. /dev/fuse                              15553280  3570624  11982656  23% /storage/3377-15F2  

16. /data/user/10                          25537840 23695364   1695020  94% /data/user/10  

3. 查看所有已经安装的应用

1. DavidtekiMacBook-Air:EverydayStudy du$ adb shell pm list packages -f  

2. package:/system/app/MiuiScreenRecorder/MiuiScreenRecorder.apk=com.miui.screenrecorder  

3. package:/system/priv-app/CtsShimPrivPrebuilt/CtsShimPrivPrebuilt.apk=com.android.cts.priv.ctsshim  

4. package:/system/app/SampleExtAuthService/SampleExtAuthService.apk=com.qualcomm.qti.auth.sampleextauthservice  

5. package:/system/priv-app/ContentExtension/ContentExtension.apk=com.miui.contentextension  

6. package:/system/priv-app/TelephonyProvider/TelephonyProvider.apk=com.android.providers.telephony  

7. package:/system/app/PowerKeeper/PowerKeeper.apk=com.miui.powerkeeper  

8. package:/system/app/SecureSampleAuthServicev1/SecureSampleAuthServicev1.apk=com.qualcomm.qti.auth.securesampleauthservicev1  

9. package:/system/app/FM/FM.apk=com.miui.fm  

10. ......  

4. 使用adb shell，连接到手机终端

1. DavidtekiMacBook-Air:EverydayStudy du$ adb shell  

2. hydrogen:/ $  

5. 回到cmd模式，使用control+D(可连按多次)

1. DavidtekiMacBook-Air:EverydayStudy du$ adb shell  

2. hydrogen:/ $ ^D  

3. DavidtekiMacBook-Air:EverydayStudy du$  

6. 在shell模式下使用logcat

1. DavidtekiMacBook-Air:EverydayStudy du$ adb shell  

2. hydrogen:/ $ logcat | grep "abc"  

3. 09-12 18:32:09.587  3358  3358 D StatusBar: addNotificationViews(key=android.os.[email protected], notification=StatusBarNotification(pkg=com.tencent.qqlive user=UserHandle{0} id=1047483640 tag=null key=0|com.tencent.qqlive|1047483640|null|10635: Notification(pri=2 contentView=com.tencent.qqlive/0x7f0301aa vibrate=null sound=default tick defaults=0x1 flags=0x10 color=0x00000000 vis=PRIVATE))  

4. 09-12 19:11:15.407  3358  3358 D StatusBar: removeNotificationViews(key=android.os.[email protected])  

5. 09-12 19:11:15.407  3358  3358 W StatusBar: removeNotification for unknown key: android.os.[email protected]  

6. 09-12 19:11:15.407  3358  3358 D PhoneStatusBar: removeNotification key=android.os.[email protected] keyCode=229944263 old=null  

7. 在shell模式下查看盘符，与在cmd中使用adb shell df效果相同。其他命令类似，可先进入shell模式，再分别使用单独的命令。

1. DavidtekiMacBook-Air:EverydayStudy du$ adb shell  

2. hydrogen:/ $ df  

3. Filesystem                            1K-blocks     Used Available Use% Mounted on  

4. tmpfs                                   1429040      600   1428440   1% /dev  

5. none                                    1429040        0   1429040   0% /var  

6. tmpfs                                   1429040        0   1429040   0% /mnt  

7. none                                    1429040        0   1429040   0% /sys/fs/cgroup  

8. /dev/block/dm-0                         2999516  2411904    571228  81% /system  

9. /dev/block/bootdevice/by-name/cust       507848   324796    172568  66% /cust  

10. /dev/block/bootdevice/by-name/cache      253920     2264    246416   1% /cache  

11. /dev/block/bootdevice/by-name/persist     28144      548     26944   2% /persist  

12. /dev/block/bootdevice/by-name/dsp         12016     3740      7952  32% /dsp  

13. /dev/block/bootdevice/by-name/modem      106448    75392     31056  71% /firmware  

14. /dev/block/dm-1                        25537840 23695576   1694808  94% /data  

15. /dev/fuse                              25537840 23695576   1694808  94% /storage/emulated  

16. /dev/fuse                              15553280  3570624  11982656  23% /storage/3377-15F2  

17. /data/user/10                          25537840 23695576   1694808  94% /data/user/10  

8. ADB重新启动(事实上我的手机重启了系统=.=)

1. DavidtekiMacBook-Air:EverydayStudy du$ adb reboot  

2. DavidtekiMacBook-Air:EverydayStudy du$  

9. 无线调试(通过TCP端口连接)，即不通过USB进行手机软件的调试，只需要手机与电脑在同一局域网中即可。

首先，在手机中找到设备的IP地址，一般在设置->关于手机->状态信息里头，我这儿是10.0.1.173，输入adb connect

1. DavidtekiMacBook-Air:~ du$ adb connect 10.0.1.173:5555  

2. connected to 10.0.1.173:5555  

断开连接

1. DavidtekiMacBook-Air:~ du$ adb disconnect 10.0.1.173:5555  

2. disconnected 10.0.1.173:5555  

这里有一个问题，就是可能会连接不上，如下unable to connect to ...: Connection refused

1. DavidtekiMacBook-Air:~ du$ adb connect 10.0.1.173  

2. unable to connect to 10.0.1.173:5555: Connection refused  

查了一些方法后，只需要进行以下步骤即可连接成功：参考链接：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/33462720/adb-unable-to-connect-to-192-168-1-105555

①手机插上USB，连接到电脑，然后执行下面的命令

1. DavidtekiMacBook-Air:~ du$ adb usb  

2. restarting in USB mode  

3. DavidtekiMacBook-Air:~ du$ adb tcpip 5555  

4. restarting in TCP mode port: 5555  

5. DavidtekiMacBook-Air:~ du$ adb connect 10.0.1.173:5555  

6. connected to 10.0.1.173:5555  

②拔掉USB，断开手机与电脑的连接，执行下面的断开连接的命令

1. DavidtekiMacBook-Air:~ du$ adb disconnect 10.0.1.173:5555  

2. disconnected 10.0.1.173:5555  

此时再次尝试连接命令和断开命令，应该会成功。