hackintosh黑苹果_如何使用UniBeast在Hackintosh上升级或安装Mac OS X Lion
hackintosh黑苹果
It’s finally here. The easiest and straightforward way to clean-install Mac OS X Lion on a Hackintosh using a USB thumb drive. And there’s more. Keep reading!
终于到了 使用USB拇指驱动器在Hackintosh上干净安装Mac OS X Lion的最简单直接方法。 还有更多。 继续阅读！
If you remember, we have already showed you how to pick the right hardware for building a hackintosh, how to Install Mac OS X Snow Leopard on it, and upgrade to Lion using xMove. But now, there’s a new and improved guide, by none other than Tonymacx86. We’ve been using his guides in the past, and this one is by far, the best one out there. We would like to thank him for his contributions to the hackintoshing community!
如果您还记得，我们已经向您展示了如何选择用于构建hackintosh的正确硬件 ， 如何在其上安装Mac OS X Snow Leopard以及如何使用xMove升级到Lion 。 但是现在，有了Tonymacx86之外的新的和改进的指南。 我们过去一直在使用他的指南，而这是迄今为止最好的指南。 我们要感谢他为hackintoshing社区所做的贡献！
So by following this guide, you can install Mac OS X Lion on your hackintosh using only a USB thumb drive. The guide is called UniBeast. Follow this guide, and you’ll be able to do a clean-install of Mac OS X Lion on your hackintosh, or upgrade your existing Snow Leopard installation (that’s your personal preference). There’s only one thing to remember. You’ll need access to a system running Mac OS X (Snow Leopard or Lion, doesn’t matter), only for the USB drive preparation steps. This system could be a real Mac, or it could be your existing hackintosh as well. Now let’s get started with the guide. Since the guide itself is self-explanatory, we are just going to follow along here. You can read the original guide here at tonymacx86’s blog.
因此，通过遵循本指南，您可以仅使用USB拇指驱动器在hackintosh上安装Mac OS X Lion 。 该指南称为UniBeast 。 遵循本指南，您将能够在hackintosh上全新安装Mac OS X Lion ，或升级现有的Snow Leopard安装(这是您的个人喜好)。 只有一件事要记住。 仅在准备USB驱动器的步骤中，您才需要访问运行Mac OS X的系统(Snow Leopard或Lion)。 该系统可以是真正的Mac，也可以是您现有的hackintosh。 现在让我们开始使用该指南。 由于指南本身是不言自明的，因此我们将在此继续进行说明。 您可以在tonymacx86的博客上阅读原始指南 。
For this one, you need a system running Mac OS X, a Mac App Store downloaded copy of Mac OS X Lion (downloaded as an app) OR a Mac OS X Lion Recovery USB (available from an Apple retail store and/or from the Apple online store). You’ll also need a USB thumb drive, preferably 8GB or larger. Also, download the UniBeast package from the Downloads section of tonymacx86’s website (you need to be a registered user for that, so register first, because you might also need to post on the forums for help if you come across a problem). Last but not the least, you need patience, tolerance, and the enthusiasm to make things work!
为此，您需要一个运行Mac OS X的系统，一个Mac App Store下载的Mac OS X Lion副本(作为应用程序下载)或Mac OS X Lion Recovery USB(可从Apple零售店和/或从苹果在线商店 )。 您还需要一个USB拇指驱动器，最好为8GB或更大。 另外，还可以从tonymacx86的网站的“ 下载”部分下载UniBeast软件包(您需要是该用户的注册用户，所以请先注册，因为如果遇到问题，您可能还需要在论坛上发布帮助)。 最后但并非最不重要的一点是，您需要耐心，宽容和热情才能使事情正常进行！
First, let’s get the installation USB drive ready. Make sure you have a system running Mac OS X at hand. Attach the USB thumb drive, and open Disk Utility from Application/Utilities, or just type Disk Utility in Spotlight. Select your USB drive in the left sidebar, and click the Partition tab. Under Volume Scheme, select 1 Partition, and give it a name (Installer, for instance). Make sure that the format is set to Mac OS Extended (Journaled). Next, click the Options button. Select Master Boot Record, and press OK. Now you’re ready to apply the changes to the USB, so click Apply, and click Partition. Wait a couple of seconds till the process completes.
首先，让我们准备好安装USB驱动器。 确保您手边有一个运行Mac OS X的系统。 连接USB拇指驱动器，然后从“应用程序/实用程序”中打开“ 磁盘实用程序”，或者只是在Spotlight中键入“ 磁盘实用程序” 。 在左侧栏中选择您的USB驱动器，然后单击“ 分区”选项卡。 在“ 卷方案”下 ，选择“ 1个分区”，然后为其命名(例如Installer)。 确保将格式设置为Mac OS Extended(Journaled) 。 接下来，单击选项按钮。 选择Master Boot Record ，然后按OK。 现在您准备将更改应用到USB，因此请单击“应用”，然后单击“分区”。 等待几秒钟，直到该过程完成。
Now it’s time to copy the installation files to the USB drive. As mentioned earlier, you can either use a downloaded copy of Mac OS X Lion (from the Mac App Store) or you can use the Lion USB Thumb Drive. Either way, you should have the preferred installation mode in your possession, i.e. the downloaded Install Mac OS X Lion App should be in the Applications folder of your Mac. Or if you’re using the Lion USB thumb drive, make sure to have it attached to your computer before proceeding to the next step. So let’s run UniBeast. Accept any license agreements, and select your USB thumb drive when you arrive at the Destination Select screen.
现在是时候将安装文件复制到USB驱动器了。 如前所述，您可以使用Mac OS X Lion的下载副本(来自Mac App Store)，也可以使用Lion USB拇指驱动器。 无论哪种方式，您都应该拥有首选的安装模式，即下载的Install Mac OS X Lion App应该位于Mac的Applications文件夹中。 或者，如果您使用的是Lion USB拇指驱动器，请确保将其连接到计算机，然后再继续下一步。 因此，让我们运行UniBeast。 接受所有许可协议，然后在到达“ 目标选择”屏幕时选择USB拇指驱动器。
Upon clicking Next, you’ll see some options. Now if you’re using the Mac App Store version of OS X Lion, select the “Mac App Store” option. If you’re using the Lion USB thumb drive, select the “Apple Store” option. But remember, you have to select only one option. If you’re going to install Lion (using this USB thumb drive being prepared) on a laptop, select the “Laptop Support” option as well. Once done, click Next, enter your password, and have a cup of coffee. This will take a while (anywhere from 15 to 20 minutes).
单击“下一步”后，您将看到一些选项。 现在，如果您使用的是OS X Lion的Mac App Store版本，请选择“ Mac App Store”选项。 如果您使用的是Lion USB拇指驱动器，请选择“ Apple Store”选项。 但是请记住，您只需选择一个选项。 如果要在笔记本电脑上安装Lion(使用正在准备的USB拇指驱动器)，请同时选择“笔记本电脑支持”选项。 完成后，单击“下一步”，输入密码，然后喝杯咖啡。 这将需要一段时间(从15到20分钟不等)。
When the UniBeast installation is complete, you can use this USB thumb drive to install Lion on a Hackintosh, for a fresh install, or as an upgrade to existing Snow Leopard. If you want to install Lion alongside an existing Snow Leopard installation on a hackintosh, be sure to create an empty partition first using Disk utility (or just use another empty hard drive, if you want to). Be sure to have the same BIOS settings as recommended in the iBoot + Multibeast guide, further explained here. In short, set all hard drives to SATA mode (AHCI), enable HPET, use less than 4GB of Ram (for installation only), and make sure no extra peripherals are connected to the computer.
UniBeast安装完成后，您可以使用此USB拇指驱动器将Lion安装在Hackintosh上，进行全新安装或升级为现有的Snow Leopard。 如果要在hackintosh上将Lion与现有Snow Leopard安装一起安装，请确保首先使用Disk Utility创建一个空分区(或者，如果需要，可以仅使用另一个空硬盘驱动器)。 确保具有与iBoot + Multibeast指南中推荐的BIOS设置相同的BIOS设置， 此处进一步说明。 简而言之，将所有硬盘驱动器设置为SATA模式(AHCI)，启用HPET，使用少于4GB的Ram(仅用于安装)，并确保没有额外的外围设备连接到计算机。
Ready to install? Let’s go. Make sure your booting sequence is set to boot from USB drive first. Reboot your hackintosh with the USB drive attached. Once you reach the bootloader screen, you’ll see the installer partition you created earlier (here, it’s named “USB”).
准备安装？ 我们走吧。 确保将启动顺序设置为先从USB驱动器启动。 使用连接的USB驱动器重新启动hackintosh。 进入引导加载程序屏幕后，您将看到之前创建的安装程序分区(在这里，其名称为“ USB”)。
Now, remember what we learned about boot flags? You’ll probably need to enter some of them to reach the installer. Luckily, tonymacx86 has already defined a couple of them, so be sure to use the ones applicable for your hardware configuration.
现在，还记得我们从引导标志中学到的知识吗？ 您可能需要输入其中一些内容才能到达安装程序。 幸运的是，tonymacx86已经定义了其中的几个，因此请确保使用适用于您的硬件配置的配置。
AMD Radeon 6670 – type PCIRootUID=0
AMD Radeon 6670 –类型PCIRootUID = 0
Unsupported graphics – type GraphicsEnabler=No
不支持的图形–类型GraphicsEnabler =否
TIP: Additionally, you can boot with –v (alongside the other boot flags) to see where the installer loading stops or causes a problem, and you may also use the –x bootflag (for booting in safe mode). Note down the boot flags that work for you.
提示：另外，您可以使用–v引导(以及其他引导标志)，以查看安装程序加载停止或导致问题的位置，也可以使用–x引导标志(用于以安全模式引导)。 记下适合您的启动标志。
This was the only tricky step in the entire process. Once you reach the installation screen, it’s just a matter of going through a couple of standard installation steps like selecting the language and specifying the destination partition/hard drive for installation (if you’re going for a clean install). If you’re going to update an existing Snow Leopard installation, the next couple of steps (regarding work with Disk Utility) may not be required, and once you reach the Destination Select screen, the partition will already be there, just select that, and start the installation.
这是整个过程中唯一棘手的步骤。 进入安装屏幕后，只需完成几个标准安装步骤即可，例如选择语言并指定要安装的目标分区/硬盘驱动器(如果要进行全新安装)。 如果您要更新现有的Snow Leopard安装，则可能不需要接下来的几个步骤(关于使用磁盘工具)，一旦到达“目标选择”屏幕，该分区将已经存在，只需选择该分区，并开始安装。
In case of a clean install, make sure you have prepared the destination partition beforehand. If not, prepare it first using Disk Utility. On the menu bar at the top, click Utilities>Disk Utility. Once Disk Utility loads up, select your hard drive, and click the Partition tab. Under Volume Scheme, select 1 Partition, give it a name (Lion, Mac HD, anything you want), and set the partition format to “Mac OS Extended (Journaled)”. Click the Options button, and make sure “GUID Partition Table” is selected. If it isn’t, select it and press OK. Once that’s done, press Next on the installer, select the drive you just created, and install Lion right away!
如果是全新安装，请确保事先准备好目标分区。 如果不是，请首先使用“磁盘工具”进行准备。 在顶部的菜单栏中，单击实用程序 > 磁盘实用程序 。 磁盘实用程序加载后，选择硬盘驱动器，然后单击“ 分区”选项卡。 在“ 卷方案”下 ，选择“ 1个分区” ，为其命名(Lion，Mac HD，任意名称)，然后将分区格式设置为“ Mac OS Extended(Journaled)”。 单击选项按钮，并确保选择“ GUID分区表”。 如果不是，请选择它，然后按OK。 完成后，在安装程序上按下一步，选择刚创建的驱动器，然后立即安装Lion！
When Lion finishes installing, you need to restart your hackintosh. And once again, you have to boot from the USB you’ve created. This time, you’ll have your Lion partition showing up at the bootloader screen. Use the arrow keys to highlight it, and press Enter to boot from it. You might consider any boot flags as well which helped you reach the installer screen.
Lion完成安装后，您需要重新启动hackintosh。 再一次，您必须从创建的USB启动。 这次，您将在引导加载程序屏幕上显示Lion分区。 使用箭头键突出显示它，然后按Enter键从中启动。 您可能还会考虑有助于您进入安装程序屏幕的所有引导标志。
Once you get to the desktop, congratulate yourself, you just installed Mac OS X Lion on a PC!
祝贺您，进入桌面后，您刚刚在PC上安装了Mac OS X Lion！
All that’s left to do is to download and run MultiBeast to enable any non-functional devices and to install a bootloader (using EasyBeast or UserDSDT) so that you may not need the USB to boot into Lion on your hackintosh. The multibeast installation tips and tricks are explained in detail in the first and second parts of the How-To Geek Guide to Hackintoshing, so be sure to have a look at them.
剩下要做的就是下载并运行MultiBeast以启用所有无法运行的设备，并安装引导加载程序(使用EasyBeast或UserDSDT)，以便您可能不需要USB即可在hackintosh上启动Lion。 《 How-To Geek Hackintoshing指南》的第一部分和第二部分详细介绍了多兽安装提示和技巧，因此请务必仔细阅读。
And there you have it. Mac OS X Lion, on a custom built hackintosh. We will keep you updated on any further advances in the hackintoshing world, so expect more!
那里有。 Mac OS X Lion，在定制的hackintosh上。 我们将为您提供有关hackintoshing世界中任何进一步进展的最新信息，因此，请期待更多！
All thanks to tonymacx86 and his team for putting together an easy to follow guide. This guide is just an explanation of the original. The tonymacx86 logo and other logos are the trademarks and registered copyrights of tonymacx86. Screenshots taken from the original guide.
感谢tonymacx86和他的团队提供了易于遵循的指南。 本指南仅是原始说明。 tonymacx86徽标和其他徽标是tonymacx86的商标和注册版权。 屏幕截图取自原始指南。
Here are some video tutorials explaining how you can use the UniBeast method to install Mac OS X Lion on a hackintosh. This might give you an idea of how it’s actually done, and then you may try it for yourself.
以下是一些****，介绍了如何使用UniBeast方法在hackintosh上安装Mac OS X Lion。 这可能会让您了解其实际操作方式，然后您可以自己尝试一下。
hackintosh黑苹果