mac 键盘快捷键_如何使用键盘快捷键重新排列Mac的Windows

mac 键盘快捷键

When it comes to arranging windows, macOS is lagging behind…well, Windows. On Microsoft’s operating system, you can easily arrange two applications so they both take up half the screen, which is perfect for things like researching and writing at the same time. On macOS, though, you need to do any such arranging on your own.

在安排窗口方面，macOS落后于Windows。 在Microsoft的操作系统上，您可以轻松地排列两个应用程序，因此它们都占据了一半的屏幕，非常适合同时进行研究和写作。 但是，在macOS上，您需要自己进行任何此类安排。

Unless, that is, you find the right third party program for the job. There are a few great ones, but Spectacle is open source and lightweight, and works entirely using keyboard shortcuts. It’s the fastest way we’ve found to quickly make windows take up half the screen, the entire screen, or basically any configuration you can imagine. Here’s how to set it up.

除非，也就是说，您找不到适合该工作的第三方程序。 有很多很棒的工具，但是Spectacle是开源的，轻量级的，并且完全可以使用键盘快捷键来工作。 这是我们发现的最快方法，可以使窗口Swift占据整个屏幕的一半，整个屏幕，或者基本上是您可以想象的任何配置。 设置方法如下。

如何安装和启用眼镜 (How to Install and Enable Spectacle)

First, go ahead and download Spectacle. The application comes in a ZIP file, which you can unarchive simply by opening it. Once you do, drag the Spectacle application to your Applications folder.

首先，继续下载Spectacle 。 该应用程序位于一个ZIP文件中，您只需打开该文件即可将其取消存档。 完成后，将Spectacle应用程序拖到Applications文件夹中。

Launch Spectacle for the first time, and you’ll be told that Spectacle needs access to your Mac’s accessibility features. It depends on them to work.

首次启动Spectacle，您会被告知Spectacle需要访问Mac的辅助功能。 这取决于他们的工作。

Click “Open System Preferences” and you’ll be taken to the correct panel. From here you need to ensure that “Spectacle” is checked.

点击“打开系统偏好设置”，您将进入正确的面板。 从这里，您需要确保选中“眼镜”。

Note that you might need to click the lock at bottom left and enter your password before you can make any changes here.

请注意，您可能需要单击左下角的锁并输入密码，然后才能在此处进行任何更改。

如何用眼镜安排窗户 (How to Arrange Your Windows With Spectacle)

Now that Spectacle is set up, click its icon in the menu bar. You’ll see a list of actions:

现在已经设置了Spectacle，在菜单栏中单击其图标。 您会看到一个动作列表：

Click any of these and the current window will be arranged. Alternatively, simply take the time to learn the keyboard shortcuts listed. Note that “⌘” represents the Command key, “⌃” represents the Control key, “⌥” represents the Option key, and “⇧” represents the Shift key.

单击任何这些，将安排当前窗口。 或者，只需花一些时间来学习列出的键盘快捷键。 注意，“⌘”代表命令键，“ ⌃”代表控制键，“⌥”代表Option键，“⇧”代表Shift键。

The actions themselves are best explored by experimenting, but here’s a few examples for you. “Left Half” will make the current window take up the left half of the screen, like so:

最好通过实验来探索这些动作本身，但是这里有一些示例可供您参考。 “左半”将使当前窗口占据屏幕的左半部分，如下所示：

You can use this, along with “Right Half,” to arrange two windows such that they take up the right and left half of the screen.

您可以将其与“右半部分”一起使用，以排列两个窗口，使其占据屏幕的右半部分和左半部分。

This is great for multitasking.

这对于多任务处理非常有用。

“Top Half” is similar, making your current window take up the top half of the screen:

“上半部分”与此类似，使您当前的窗口占据屏幕的上半部分：

You could combine this with “Bottom Half.”

您可以将其与“下半部分”结合使用。

The other options are mostly similar. “Upper Left” and the rest cause windows to take up one-quarter of the screen.

其他选项大部分相似。 “左上”和其余的导致窗口占据屏幕的四分之一。

With this you can arrange four windows on your screen, or you could have one half-screen window alongside two smaller ones.

这样一来，您可以在屏幕上排列四个窗口，也可以在两个较小的窗口旁边放置一个半屏幕窗口。

There are a few more options. If you have multiple monitors, you can use “Next Display” and “Previous Display” to move windows from one monitor to the next. You can also quickly adjust the size of any window with “Make Larger” and “Make Smaller,” which do exactly what you might think.

还有更多选择。 如果您有多台显示器，则可以使用“下一台显示器”和“上一台显示器”将窗口从一台显示器移到下一台显示器。 您也可以使用“做大”和“做小”来快速调整任何窗口的大小，这完全可以实现您的想法。

Overall, the only way to really learn how to use Spectacle is to dive in and use it. There’s just one catch, really: some windows won’t quite resize the way you’d like them to. The System Preferences window, for example, can’t really be resized at all, which means these shortcuts can’t affect them. While that’s unlikely to break your workflow, there are other programs that behave the same way. The Terminal also won’t necessarily fit in the shapes, because those windows are sized in part by character width. Most other applications should work fine with Spectacle, however.

总体而言，真正学习使用眼镜的唯一方法是潜入并使用眼镜。 确实只有一个问题：某些窗口并不能完全按照您希望的方式调整大小。 例如，“系统偏好设置”窗口实际上根本无法调整大小，这意味着这些快捷方式不会影响它们。 尽管这不太可能破坏您的工作流程，但其他程序的行为方式也相同。 终端也不一定适合形状，因为这些窗口的部分尺寸取决于字符宽度。 但是，大多数其他应用程序也可以在Spectacle上正常工作。

如何更改眼镜的键盘快捷键 (How to Change Spectacle’s Keyboard Shortcuts)

Maybe these precise keyboard shortcuts don’t make sense to you, or overlap with shortcuts you use in other applications. That’s fine! Click the Spectacle icon in the menu bar, then click “Preferences,” and you can change all of the shortcuts.

这些精确的键盘快捷键可能对您没有意义，或者与您在其他应用程序中使用的快捷键重叠。 没关系！ 单击菜单栏中的“眼镜”图标，然后单击“首选项”，然后可以更改所有快捷方式。

You can also, from here, tell Spectacle to start at login, and even remove the menu bar icon. That’s about all this program offers in terms of configuration, but it really doesn’t need to offer much more. Start arranging your windows, quickly.

您还可以从此处告诉Spectacle从登录开始，甚至删除菜单栏图标。 就配置而言，这就是该程序提供的所有功能，但实际上并不需要提供更多功能。 开始快速安排窗户。

翻译自: https://www.howtogeek.com/288124/how-to-rearrange-your-macs-windows-with-a-keyboard-shorcut/

mac 键盘快捷键