zabbix监控服务端部署

环境检查

[[email protected] ~]# cat /etc/redhat-release 
CentOS release 6.9 (Final)
[[email protected] ~]# uname -r
2.6.32-696.el6.x86_64
[[email protected] ~]# getenforce 
Disabled
[[email protected] ~]# /etc/init.d/iptables status
iptables：未运行防火墙。
[[email protected] ~]# ll -d /tmp
drwxrwxrwt. 3 root root 4096 11月  8 12:54 /tmp

安装lAMP环境

安装apache

yum install -y httpd

安装MySQL

yum install -y mysql-server

安装PHP（5.4以上默认安装的是5.3）

rpm -ivh http://repo.webtatic.com/yum/el6/x86_64/webtatic-release-6-9.noarch.rpm
yum -y install php55w php55w-mysql php55w-common php55w-gd php55w-mbstring php55w-mcrypt php55w-devel php55w-xml php55w-bcmath

如果报错

• 说明缺少libmcrypt.so.4安装重新下载即可

wget http://mirrors.hust.edu.cn/epel//6/x86_64/epel-release-6-8.noarch.rpm
rpm -ivh epel-release-6-8.noarch.rpm 
yum install libmcrypt-devel

安装zabbix

rpm -ivh http://repo.zabbix.com/zabbix/3.0/rhel/6/x86_64/zabbix-release-3.0-1.el6.noarch.rpm
yum -y install zabbix-web zabbix-server-mysql zabbix-web-mysql zabbix-get

配置MySQL

复制MySQL配置文件

cp /usr/share/mysql/my-medium.cnf /etc/my.cnf

启动MySQL

/etc/init.d/mysqld start

如果启动失败99%是因为tmp目录权限问题

chmod 755 /tmp

导入zabbix数据库文件

create database zabbix character set utf8 collate utf8_bin;
grant all on zabbix.* to [email protected]'localhost' identified by 'zabbix';
flush privileges;
exit

cd  /usr/share/doc/zabbix-server-mysql-3.0.9/
zcat create.sql.gz|mysql -uzabbix –pzabbix zabbix

修改PHP配置文件

egrep -n "^post_max_size|^max_execution_time|^max_input_time|^date.timezone" /etc/php.ini
sed -i.ori 's#max_execution_time = 30#max_execution_time = 300#;s#max_input_time = 60#max_input_time = 300#;s#post_max_size = 8M#post_max_size = 16M#;910a date.timezone = Asia/Shanghai' /etc/php.ini

配置zabbix服务

添加zabbix密码

sed -i.ori '115a DBPassword=zabbix' /etc/zabbix/zabbix_server.conf

复制zabbix网页文件

cp -R /usr/share/zabbix/ /var/www/html/
chmod -R 755 /etc/zabbix/web
chown -R apache.apache /etc/zabbix/web 

启动服务

echo "ServerName 127.0.0.1:80">>/etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf
/etc/init.d/httpd start
/etc/init.d/zabbix-server start

访问zabbix管理界面

http://10.0.0.200/zabbix/setup.php