web项目整合MongoDb出现No converter found capable of converting from org.bson.types.ObjectId to type Long异常
Spring、SpringMVC、MyBatis框架整合 MongoDb ,启动web项目时出现异常,项目不能运行,查看原因是出现如下异常:
with root cause org.springframework.core.convert.ConverterNotFoundException: No converter found capable of converting from type org.bson.types.ObjectId to type java.lang.Long
异常堆栈如下:
org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapperValve.invoke Servlet.service() for servlet [springMvcDispatcherServlet] in context with path [/conference] threw exception [Request processing failed; nested exception is org.springframework.core.convert.ConverterNotFoundException: No converter found capable of converting from type org.bson.types.ObjectId to type java.lang.Long] with root cause
org.springframework.core.convert.ConverterNotFoundException: No converter found capable of converting from type org.bson.types.ObjectId to type java.lang.Long
解决方法:
在MongoDb里要求每个文档都需要有_id
字段,java类中有如下情况会被映射为_id字段
- 如果1个字段加上了
@Id (org.springframework.data.annotation.Id)
注解,那么将bean保存到数据库时就会把该字段映射为文档中的_id字段 - 如果java对象中没有
@Id
注解,名字为id 的字段将会被映射为文档中的_id字段