如何在Windows 8中安装Ubuntu的虚拟副本
We have previously shown you how you can easily dual-boot your Windows 8 PC with Linux, but if you don’t want to mess around with partitions and still want to try out Linux, a virtual machine is the answer.
前面我们已经向您展示了如何轻松地使用Linux双重引导Windows 8 PC ，但是如果您不想弄乱分区并且仍然想尝试Linux，那么虚拟机就是答案。
Note: If you haven’t installed Hyper-V, now is a good time to see if your CPU supports SLAT and install Hyper-V.
注意：如果尚未安装Hyper-V，现在是查看CPU是否支持SLAT并安装Hyper-V的好时机。
在Hyper-V中创建Ubuntu虚拟机 (Creating a Ubuntu Virtual Machine in Hyper-V)
Open the Hyper-V Management console from the Start Screen.
从“开始”屏幕中打开Hyper-V管理控制台。
On the right hand side, in the actions pane, click on New and then select Virtual Machine from the context menu.
在右侧的操作窗格中，单击“新建”，然后从上下文菜单中选择“虚拟机”。
If this is your first time using Hyper-V, a Before You Begin screen will appear, just click next to continue, then give your virtual machine a name and click next.
如果这是您第一次使用Hyper-V，将出现“开始之前”屏幕，只需单击“下一步”继续，然后为您的虚拟机命名并单击“下一步”。
You can choose how much memory you want to assign to your virtual machine, if you want decent performance I wouldn’t recommend giving your virtual machine any less than 1GB of RAM.
您可以选择要分配给虚拟机的内存量，如果要获得不错的性能，我建议您为虚拟机提供少于1GB的RAM。
If you have set up network connectivity previously, perhaps for other virtual machines, you will be able to select one of the networks now. Then click next.
如果您之前已经设置了网络连接(也许对于其他虚拟机)，则现在可以选择其中一个网络。 然后单击下一步。
Go ahead and use the new VHDX type virtual hard disks, these allow for up to 16TB virtual hard drives, so choose a size within that range and click next to continue.
继续使用新的VHDX类型的虚拟硬盘，这些硬盘最多可容纳16TB虚拟硬盘，因此请在该范围内选择一个大小，然后单击“下一步”继续。
You will likely be using an ISO to install the OS, so switch the radio button to an Image file and hit the browse button.
您可能会使用ISO来安装操作系统，因此将单选按钮切换为图像文件，然后单击浏览按钮。
Then go ahead and select your Ubuntu ISO.
然后继续并选择您的Ubuntu ISO。
Now click the Finish button and wait a few seconds while your virtual machine is created.
现在，单击完成按钮，并在创建虚拟机时等待几秒钟。
Now you will need to start the virtual machine which can be done from the right-click context menu.
现在，您将需要启动虚拟机，这可以通过右键单击上下文菜单来完成。
Once you see your virtual machine start, double click on it to open the console.
看到虚拟机启动后，双击它打开控制台。
That’s all there is to it. You now have a running copy of Ubuntu in Windows.
这里的所有都是它的。 现在，您已经在Windows中运行了Ubuntu副本。
翻译自: https://www.howtogeek.com/120246/how-to-install-a-virtualized-copy-of-ubuntu-in-windows-8/