OpenCV-阈值

阈值:图像分割的标尺

阈值的类型

**

  • 阈值二值化(threshold binary)
    高于阈值的部分取最大值,低于阈值部分取0;
    OpenCV-阈值

  • 阈值反二值化(threshold binary Inverted)
    高于阈值的部分取0,低于阈值部分取最大值;
    OpenCV-阈值

  • 截断(truncate)
    高于阈值的部分取阈值,低于阈值部分不变;
    OpenCV-阈值

  • 阈值取零 (threshold to zero)
    高于阈值的部分不变,低于阈值部分取0;
    OpenCV-阈值

  • 阈值反取零 (threshold to zero Inverted)
    高于阈值的部分取0,低于阈值部分取不变;
    OpenCV-阈值

**
OpenCV-阈值

#include<opencv2/opencv.hpp>
#include<iostream>
#include<opencv2/highgui/highgui.hpp>

using namespace cv;
using namespace std;


Mat src, dst, gray_src;
int threshold_value = 127;
int threshold_max = 255;
int type_value = 2;
int type_max = 4;
const char* output_title = "OUTPUT";

void threshold_Demo(int, void*);
int main(int argc, char ** argv)
{
	src = imread("E://VS-pro//images//3.jpg");
	imshow("原图", src);
	namedWindow(output_title, WINDOW_AUTOSIZE);
	
	//控制阈值大小
	createTrackbar("threshold value:", output_title, &threshold_value, threshold_max, threshold_Demo );
	//控制阈值类型
	createTrackbar("type value:", output_title, &type_value, type_max, threshold_Demo);

	threshold_Demo(0, 0);
	waitKey(0);
	return 0;
}

void threshold_Demo(int, void*)
{
	cvtColor(src, gray_src,COLOR_BGR2GRAY);
	imshow("灰度图", gray_src);
	threshold(gray_src, dst, threshold_value, threshold_max, type_value);
	imshow(output_title, dst);
}

OpenCV-阈值OpenCV-阈值