Win10系统--WEB服务器配置

配置要求

1. 在Windows环境下安装并配置Nginx服务器

2. 在M:盘下新建一个文件夹Web作为网站根目录，并修改Nginx中对应设置

3. 在新的Web根目录中编写一个测试用的HTML文档并测试是否能正常访问

4. 完成Nginx中PHP语言支持模块的安装及配置

5. 写一个.php页面，通过phpinfo()函数测试服务器是否正常支持PHP语言模块

（1）配置nginx环境如下

修改M:\nginx-1.15.3\conf\nginx.conf配置文件如下：

server {
        listen       80;
        server_name  localhost;
        #charset koi8-r;
        #access_log  logs/host.access.log  main;
        location / {
            root   html;
            index  index.html index.htm;
        }

出现如下错误提示：

现修改端口参数：

server {
        listen       8088;
        server_name  localhost;

        #charset koi8-r;

        #access_log  logs/host.access.log  main;

        location / {
            root   html;
            index  index.html index.htm;
        }

服务器正常启动：

在360极速浏览器中测试：

（2）（3）M盘中新建访问文件夹，并修改默认文档和相关配置路径

server {
        listen       8088;
        server_name  localhost;

        #charset koi8-r;

        #access_log  logs/host.access.log  main;

        location / {
            root   M:\web;
            index  index.html index.htm;
        }

在360极速浏览器中测试：
正常访问！

（4）修改PHP配置文件如下：

启动PHP的cgi模块：

修改conf\nginx.conf配置文件如下：

location ~ \.php$ {
            root           html;
            fastcgi_pass   127.0.0.1:9000;
            fastcgi_index  index.php;
            fastcgi_param  SCRIPT_FILENAME  $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
            include        fastcgi_params;
        }

重启nginx服务器：

（5）编写PHP测试文档：

访问M:\web\first.php如下：

调试代码如下：

 server {
        listen       8088;
        server_name  localhost;

        #charset koi8-r;

        #access_log  logs/host.access.log  main;

        
		 location / {
		 
		 
            root   html;
            index  index.html index.htm;
        
		 
		 
        if (!-e $request_filename) {

            rewrite ^/comic-detail-(\d+)/ /mh-$1/ permanent;
            rewrite ^/comic-detail-(\d+)/(\d+)/ /mh-$1/$2/ permanent;
            rewrite ^/show-(\d+)-(\d+)/ /mh-$1/$2/ permanent;
            rewrite ^/show-(\d+)-(\d+)-(\d+)/ /mh-$1/$2-$3/ permanent;

            rewrite ^/mh-(\d+)/(\d+)/$ /read-comic-$1-$2/ last;
            rewrite ^/mh-(\d+)/(\d+)-(\d+)/$ /read-comic-$1-$2-$3/ last;
            rewrite "^/uploads/manhua/\d+/\d{4}-(\d{3})-(\d{2})-(\d{2})-(\d{2})-(\d+)-(.*)$" /static/comic2/$1/$2/$3/$4/$5/$6 last;
            rewrite ^/(.*)$ /index.php?$1 last;
        }
    }
		
		location = /favicon.ico {
		log_not_found off;
		access_log off;
		}
		
		
        #error_page  404              /404.html;

        # redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html
        #
        error_page   500 502 503 504  /50x.html;
        location = /50x.html {
            root   html;
        }

        # proxy the PHP scripts to Apache listening on 127.0.0.1:80
        #
        #location ~ \.php$ {
        #    proxy_pass   http://127.0.0.1;
        #}

        # pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000
        #
        location ~ \.php$ {
            root           html;
            fastcgi_pass   127.0.0.1:9000;
            fastcgi_index  index.php;
            fastcgi_split_path_info ^((?U).+\.php)(/?.+)$; 
			fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name; 
			fastcgi_param PATH_INFO $fastcgi_path_info; 
			fastcgi_param PATH_TRANSLATED $document_root$fastcgi_path_info; 
			include fastcgi_params; 
        }

        # deny access to .htaccess files, if Apache's document root
        # concurs with nginx's one
        #
        #location ~ /\.ht {
        #    deny  all;
        #}
}

（6）自定义页面调试：

正常启动！
自定义代码：
12.php

	 <?php
        phpinfo();
    ?>