safari快捷键_OS X上Safari的最佳键盘快捷键

safari快捷键

If you use a Mac, then you well know by now that keyboard shortcuts are an essential component to mastering OS X. Nowhere is this more true than Safari, where keyboard shortcuts make quick work of many routine web browsing tasks.

如果您使用的是Mac，那么现在您已经知道键盘快捷键是精通OS X 的基本组成部分。没有什么比Safari更合适的了。

Safari actually has quite a few keyboard shortcuts that you may know about, as well as quita a few you may not know about. Today we want to talk about some of our favorites.

Safari实际上有许多您可能不知道的键盘快捷键，以及一些您可能不知道的快捷键。今天，我们想谈谈我们的一些最爱。

浏览网页 (Navigating Webpages)

When you’re on a website and you don’t want to use your mouse or trackpad, the keyboard offers a number of shortcuts.

当您在网站上并且不想使用鼠标或触控板时，键盘提供了许多快捷方式。

Use the arrow keys to scroll up, down, left, and right. If you’re scrolling through a long webpage, you can press Option+Up/Down Arrow to scroll more quickly.

使用箭头键向上，向下，向左和向右滚动。如果要滚动浏览较长的网页，则可以按Option +向上/向下箭头以更快地滚动。
To scroll down a screen use the Page Down key or the Spacebar.

要向下滚动屏幕，请使用Page Down键或空格键 。
To scroll up, simply use Page Up or Shift+Spacebar.

要向上滚动，只需使用Page Up或Shift + Spacebar即可 。
To scroll all the way down to the bottom-left corner of a page (as in all the way to the end), press Command+Down Arrow.

要一直向下滚动到页面的左下角(一直到最后)，请按Command +向下箭头 。
To go up to the top-left corner? Use Command+Up Arrow.

要上到左上角？使用Command +向上箭头 。
Tab highlights the next field.

选项卡突出显示下一个字段。
Option+Tab highlights the same thing as well as all other clickable items.

Option + Tab突出显示同一事物以及所有其他可单击项。

You can swap the behavior of those last two shortcuts by clicking “Press Tab to highlight each item on a webpage” in the Advanced tab of the Safari preferences.

您可以通过单击Safari首选项的“高级”选项卡中的“按选项卡以突出显示网页上的每个项目”来交换后两个快捷方式的行为。

在标签页中打开页面 (Opening Pages in Tabs)

Opening pages in new tabs is a great way to make sure you don’t miss anything. Just open everything you want to read (eventually) and go at it.

在新标签页中打开页面是确保您不会错过任何内容的好方法。只需打开您想要阅读的所有内容(最终)并继续阅读即可。

To open a new tab, press Command+T.

要打开新选项卡，请按Command + T。
To move from tab to tab (assuming you have several open) use Command+Shift+Left/Right Arrow.

要从一个选项卡移动到另一个选项卡(假设您有几个打开的位置)，请使用Command + Shift +向左/向右箭头 。
To close the current tab use Command+W.

要关闭当前选项卡，请使用Command + W。
To reopen it, use Command+Z.

要重新打开它，请使用Command + Z。
There are a couple of ways to affect multiple tabs as well.
也有两种方法可以影响多个选项卡。
To close all open tabs except one, hold the Option button and click the close button (X) on the tab you want to leave open or use Command+Option+W.

要关闭除一个选项卡外的所有打开的选项卡，请按住Option键并单击要保持打开状态的选项卡上的关闭按钮(X)，或使用Command + Option + W。
To open all the tabs in a folder in your Favorites, hold the Command key and click the folder.

要打开收藏夹中某个文件夹中的所有选项卡，请按住Command键并单击该文件夹。
To open an item in a new tab, you could right-click and select “Open in a new tab” from the resulting context menu. You can eliminate a step by holding the Command key and clicking a link, bookmark, or hiting the Return key from the Smart Search field.

要在新选项卡中打开项目，可以右键单击并从出现的上下文菜单中选择“在新选项卡中打开”。您可以通过按住Command键并单击链接，书签或从“智能搜索”字段中单击Return键来消除步骤。

In the previous examples, if you use those keyboard shortcuts to open tabs, they’ll open in the background. To open a page in a new tab and bring it to the front for the same items (link, bookmark, Smart Search), prepend those shortcuts by adding the Shift key. For example, Shift+Command+Click.

在前面的示例中，如果使用这些键盘快捷键打开选项卡，则它们将在后台打开。要在新标签页中打开页面并将其显示在同一项目(链接，书签，智能搜索)的最前面，请通过添加Shift键在这些快捷方式之前添加。例如， Shift + Command + Click 。

Lastly, if you have more than one tab open, then you can use the keyboard to navigate through them.

最后，如果您打开了多个标签，则可以使用键盘进行浏览。

Use Control+Tab or Command+] to bring the next tab to the front.

使用Control + Tab或Command +]将下一个选项卡置于最前面。
Use Shift+Control+Tab or Shift+Command+[ to bring the previous tab to the front.

使用Shift + Control + Tab或Shift + Command + [将上一个标签页放在最前面。
If you have up to nine tabs open, you can use Command+1 through 9 to select the desired tab.

如果最多打开9个选项卡，则可以使用Command + 1到9选择所需的选项卡。

You’ll be a tab master in no time.

您将立即成为制表大师。

阅读列表和书签的快捷方式 (Reading List and Bookmarks Shortcuts)

Let’s move on to the Reading List and your Bookmarks. The Reading List lets you save offline copies of webpages for later reading where you might not have reliable Internet access, such as on a plane or in rural areas. Bookmarks are a big part of any web browser. While we don’t necessarily bookmark every page we come across, or even as many as we used to, we still have favorites we visit daily or regularly, so keyboard shortcuts can come in handy.

让我们继续阅读清单和您的书签。阅读列表使您可以保存网页的脱机副本，以备以后在可能无法可靠访问Internet的地方(例如在飞机上或在农村地区)阅读。书签是任何Web浏览器的重要组成部分。尽管我们不一定将我们遇到的每个页面或以前的页面加为书签，但我们仍然拥有每天或定期访问的收藏夹，因此键盘快捷键可以派上用场。

To add the current page to your reading list, use Shift+Command+D.

要将当前页面添加到阅读列表中，请使用Shift + Command + D。
To add a linked page, Shift+Click the link. To remove a page, swipe left on the item and click remove, or use right-click and select “Remove Item” from the context menu list.

要添加链接的页面，请按住Shift键并单击链接。要删除页面，请在项目上向左滑动并单击“删除”，或使用鼠标右键单击并从上下文菜单列表中选择“删除项目”。
To bookmark a site, use Command+D.

要为站点添加书签，请使用Command + D。
The Favorites bar is that row of bookmarks that runs along the top. To quickly show or hide that bar, use Command+Shift+B.

收藏夹栏是沿着顶部的那排书签。要快速显示或隐藏该栏，请使用Command + Shift + B。

To select a bookmark or folder in the sidebar, you can hold the Command key and click each bookmark and folder.

要在边栏中选择书签或文件夹，可以按住Command键并单击每个书签和文件夹。
To select a range of bookmarks or folders, use the Shift key.

要选择一系列书签或文件夹，请使用Shift键。
To select the next bookmark or folder in the sidebar, use the Arrow keys, to open a selected bookmark, use the Spacebar.

要选择侧边栏中的下一个书签或文件夹，请使用箭头键，使用空格键打开选定的书签。
To open a selected folder, use the Spacebar or Right Arrow. To close it, use the Spacebar or Left Arrow.

要打开选定的文件夹，请使用空格键或向右箭头 。要关闭它，请使用空格键或向左箭头 。
If you want to open a selected folder and its subfolders in the Sidebar, use Option+Right Arrow. To close a folder, use Option+Left Arrow.

如果要在侧栏中打开选定的文件夹及其子文件夹，请使用Option +向右箭头 。要关闭文件夹，请使用Option +向左键。

If you’re attending to your bookmarks in the editing window, then there are a few useful shortcuts which will get you away from the mouse or trackpad.

如果您在编辑窗口中关注书签，则有一些有用的快捷方式将使您远离鼠标或触控板。

To change the name or address of a bookmark, select that bookmark and then press the Return key.

要更改书签的名称或地址，请选择该书签，然后按Return键。
To stop or cancel editing a bookmark in the sidebar, press Esc and to finish editing, press Return.

要停止或取消了侧边栏，按Esc键编辑书签并完成编辑，然后按回车键。
To create a folder containing a group of selected bookmarks and/or folders in the bookmarks view, make your selections and hold the Option key, then click the “New Folder” button.

要在书签视图中创建一个包含一组选定书签和/或文件夹的文件夹，请进行选择并按住Option键，然后单击“新建文件夹”按钮。
To delete a bookmark, simply select the bookmark (or bookmarks) and tap the Delete button.

要删除书签，只需选择一个或多个书签，然后点按“ 删除”按钮。

其他其他Safari快捷方式 (Other Miscellaneous Safari Shortcuts)

There are also a number of shortcuts that affect the Safari window, and a few other miscellaneous functions:

还有许多影响Safari窗口的快捷方式，以及其他一些其他功能：

To open a new Safari window, use Command+N.

要打开新的Safari窗口，请使用Command + N。
To open a new Safari Private window, use Command+Shift+N.

要打开新的Safari私人窗口，请使用Command + Shift + N。
You’ll often hear us refer to the Sidebar throughout this article. To quickly show or hide said Sidebar, use Command+Shift+L.

在本文中，您经常会听到我们提到补充工具栏。要快速显示或隐藏所说的补充工具栏，请使用Command + Shift + L。
Want to download a linked file? Hold the Option key and click on the link.

要下载链接文件吗？按住Option键，然后单击链接。
To close the Smart Search field, reader, or to exit full-screen view, use the Esc key.

要关闭智能搜索字段，阅读器或退出全屏视图，请使用Esc键。
Finally, to go to your home page, use Command+Home.

最后，使用Command + Home转到您的主页。

In addition, here’s a nice trick: If you browse through a number of pages in a tab, you can click and hold the back or forward button to see a list of where you’ve been.

另外，这是一个不错的技巧：如果您浏览选项卡中的多个页面，则可以单击并按住“后退”或“前进”按钮查看去过的地方的列表。

If you hold the Option key however, you can see the full URL.

但是，如果按住Option键，则可以看到完整的URL。

As you might have guessed, we’re really big on OS X keyboard shortcuts, but Macs have always emphasized using them in lieu of mousing. While there are some cases where you simply cannot get away from using the mouse, being able to effectively use the keyboard at other times can make short work of many repetitive tasks.

您可能已经猜到了，我们在OS X键盘快捷键上确实有很多功能，但是Mac一直强调使用它们来代替鼠标。在某些情况下，您根本无法摆脱使用鼠标的麻烦，但能够在其他时间有效使用键盘可能会使许多重复性任务的工作量减少。

Safari is no different, so the next time you’re surfing, be sure to try some of these out and see if they don’t make your life just a little easier.

Safari也不例外，因此下次您上网时，请务必尝试其中的一些功能，看看它们是否会使您的生活变得更轻松一些。

Image Credit: DeclanTM

图片来源： DeclanTM

翻译自: https://www.howtogeek.com/255626/the-best-keyboard-shortcuts-for-safari-on-os-x/