自定义TreeView用户控件MVVM双击冒泡事件WPF
问题描述:
我正在尝试使自定义TreeView,并使其成为用户控件。当我将用户控件包装在另一个窗口中时,我尝试在主窗口中获取TreeView项双击事件。自定义TreeView用户控件MVVM双击冒泡事件WPF
<Window xmlns:avalondock="http://avalondock.codeplex.com" x:Class="WellsVisualizationWPF.MainWindow"
xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
xmlns:well="clr-namespace:VisualizationWPF.ViewModel.ViewUserControl"
Title="e-IFD" Height="408" Width="558" WindowState="Maximized"
>
<Grid MinWidth="100" **TreeViewItem.MouseLeftButtonClick=<EventHandler>**> <-- Trying to override but failed :p
<local:CustomTreeView />
</Grid>
我试图让从CustomTreeView项目冒泡鼠标双击并在用户控件外电网包装截获该事件。我试图添加TreeViewItem。 TreeViewItem.MouseLeftButtonDown =“Grid_MouseLeftButtonDown和失败。任何想法来解决我的问题?
这里是我的树视图自定义用户控件的代码
<UserControl x:Class="WellsVisualizationWPF.ViewModel.ViewUserControl.WellsTreeView"
xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
xmlns:local="clr-namespace:VisualizationWPF.ViewModel"
>
<Grid MinWidth="100">
<Grid.RowDefinitions>
<RowDefinition MaxHeight="500" />
<RowDefinition Height="Auto" />
</Grid.RowDefinitions>
<StackPanel Grid.Row="1">
<TextBlock TextWrapping="Wrap" FontSize="12">
Text1
</TextBlock>
<Button Height="24" Content="Add New" Name="btn_add" Click="btn_add_Click" />
</StackPanel>
<ScrollViewer>
<DockPanel>
<TreeView Grid.Row="0" ItemsSource="{Binding Data}">
<TreeView.Resources>
<HierarchicalDataTemplate
DataType="{x:Type local:MainViewModel}"
ItemsSource="{Binding Children}"
>
<StackPanel Orientation="Horizontal">
<TextBlock Text="{Binding Name}" />
</StackPanel>
</HierarchicalDataTemplate>
<DataTemplate DataType="{x:Type local:ParamsViewModel}">
<TextBlock Text="{Binding Name}" />
</DataTemplate>
</TreeView.Resources>
</TreeView>
</DockPanel>
</ScrollViewer>
</Grid>
答
你并不需要发布双单击事件外,从用户控制的。 您需要添加一些InputBinding
(MouseBinding
在这种特殊情况下)为InputBindings
收集TreeView.SelectedItem
的。
问题是,你不能以正常,明显的方式做到这一点 - 通过TreeView.ItemContainerStyle
设置InputBindings
,因为InputBindings
集合是只读的。伤心,但是真的。
好消息是,您可以使用附加属性来完成该操作。 样本:
查看模型。
一)这是将显示在树视图中的项目:
public class Node : ViewModelBase
{
public String Text
{
get { return text; }
set
{
if (text != value)
{
text = value;
OnPropertyChanged("Text");
}
}
}
private String text;
public ObservableCollection<Node> Nodes { get; set; }
}
b)本是“主”视图模型:
public class ViewModel : ViewModelBase
{
public ViewModel()
{
this.selectedNodeDoubleClickedCommand = new RelayCommand<Node>(node =>
{
Debug.WriteLine(String.Format("{0} clicked!", node.Text));
});
}
public ObservableCollection<Node> Nodes { get; set; }
public RelayCommand<Node> SelectedNodeDoubleClickedCommand
{
get { return selectedNodeDoubleClickedCommand; }
}
private readonly RelayCommand<Node> selectedNodeDoubleClickedCommand;
}
用户控件的代码隐藏。基本思想 - 我们增加一个附加属性来设置输入XAML虽然结合,而另一个 - 允许外界绑定命令,当输入绑定火灾:
public partial class UserControl1 : UserControl
{
public UserControl1()
{
InitializeComponent();
}
public ICommand SelectedItemDoubleClickedCommand
{
get { return (ICommand)GetValue(SelectedItemDoubleClickedCommandProperty); }
set { SetValue(SelectedItemDoubleClickedCommandProperty, value); }
}
public static readonly DependencyProperty SelectedItemDoubleClickedCommandProperty = DependencyProperty.Register(
"SelectedItemDoubleClickedCommand", typeof(ICommand),
typeof(UserControl1),
new UIPropertyMetadata(null));
public static ICommand GetSelectedItemDoubleClickedCommandAttached(DependencyObject obj)
{
return (ICommand)obj.GetValue(SelectedItemDoubleClickedCommandAttachedProperty);
}
public static void SetSelectedItemDoubleClickedCommandAttached(DependencyObject obj, ICommand value)
{
obj.SetValue(SelectedItemDoubleClickedCommandAttachedProperty, value);
}
public static readonly DependencyProperty SelectedItemDoubleClickedCommandAttachedProperty = DependencyProperty.RegisterAttached(
"SelectedItemDoubleClickedCommandAttached",
typeof(ICommand), typeof(UserControl1),
new UIPropertyMetadata(null, SelectedItemDoubleClickedCommandAttachedChanged));
private static void SelectedItemDoubleClickedCommandAttachedChanged(DependencyObject d, DependencyPropertyChangedEventArgs e)
{
var item = d as TreeViewItem;
if (item != null)
{
if (e.NewValue != null)
{
var binding = new MouseBinding((ICommand)e.NewValue, new MouseGesture(MouseAction.LeftDoubleClick));
BindingOperations.SetBinding(binding, InputBinding.CommandParameterProperty, new Binding("SelectedItem")
{
RelativeSource = new RelativeSource(RelativeSourceMode.FindAncestor, typeof(TreeView), 1)
});
item.InputBindings.Add(binding);
}
}
}
}
用户控制XAML:
<Grid>
<TreeView ItemsSource="{Binding Nodes}">
<TreeView.Resources>
<HierarchicalDataTemplate ItemsSource="{Binding Nodes}" DataType="{x:Type local:Node}">
<TextBlock Text="{Binding Text}"/>
</HierarchicalDataTemplate>
</TreeView.Resources>
<TreeView.ItemContainerStyle>
<Style TargetType="{x:Type TreeViewItem}">
<Setter Property="local:UserControl1.SelectedItemDoubleClickedCommandAttached"
Value="{Binding SelectedItemDoubleClickedCommand, RelativeSource={RelativeSource Mode=FindAncestor, AncestorType={x:Type UserControl}}}" />
</Style>
</TreeView.ItemContainerStyle>
</TreeView>
</Grid>
主窗口XAML:
<Window x:Class="WpfApplication2.MainWindow"
xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
xmlns:local="clr-namespace:WpfApplication2"
Title="MainWindow" Height="350" Width="525">
<Grid>
<local:UserControl1 SelectedItemDoubleClickedCommand="{Binding SelectedNodeDoubleClickedCommand}"/>
</Grid>
</Window>
主窗口代码隐藏:
public partial class MainWindow : Window
{
public MainWindow()
{
InitializeComponent();
DataContext = new ViewModel
{
Nodes = new ObservableCollection<Node>
{
new Node
{
Text = "Parent 1",
Nodes = new ObservableCollection<Node>
{
new Node { Text = "Child 1.1"},
new Node { Text = "Child 1.2"},
}
},
new Node
{
Text = "Parent 2",
Nodes = new ObservableCollection<Node>
{
new Node { Text = "Child 2.1"},
new Node { Text = "Child 2.2"},
}
},
}
};
}
}
您是否想从外部双击'Treeview'中的选定项目来执行命令? – Dennis 2012-08-13 06:54:31
是的,完全如此,有什么想法? – euclid135 2012-08-13 12:51:00
添加了答案。 – Dennis 2012-08-13 13:18:30