电动与天然气堆场设备：您应该知道的
Gas-powered lawn mowers and string trimmers may be the gold-standard, but electric options (battery-powered and corded alike) are becoming more common. Here are some things you should know about both so you can decide which is best for your situation.
气动割草机和割草机可能是黄金标准，但是电动选件(电池供电和有线方式都越来越普遍)。 这是您应该同时了解的一些事项，以便您可以确定最适合您的情况。
For this guide, we’ll mostly be focusing on push lawn mowers and string trimmers. There are a lot of tools and equipment to choose from to maintain your yard, but these are by far the two most common. Let’s get started!
在本指南中，我们将主要侧重于推草机和割草机。 有很多工具和设备可供选择，以维护您的院子，但这是迄今为止最常见的两种。 让我们开始吧！
电气设备易于维护 (Electric Equipment Is Easier to Maintain)
The most obvious benefit of electric yard equipment (whether it’s battery-powered or corded) is that there’s no gas engine to maintain—no oil, spark plugs, or air filters to change. And if you store it away for the winter, there’s not that inherent fear of it not starting right up in the spring. Basically, gas equipment has the possibility of acting fussy without the proper maintenance (and most people don’t bother with proper maintenance), whereas electric equipment behaves quite well with minimal supervision.
电动堆场设备(无论是电池供电的还是有线的)最明显的好处是无需维护汽油发动机，无需更换机油，火花塞或空气滤清器。 而且，如果您将其存放在冬天，则不必担心它不会在Spring启动。 基本上，燃气设备在没有适当维护的情况下就有可能表现出挑剔的作用(并且大多数人不会为适当的维护而烦恼)，而电气设备的表现却非常好，而监督却很少。
There’s still some maintenance, obviously, but none that requires a specific set of skills. With electric stuff, it mostly comes down to keeping the lawn mower blade sharp, adding more string to a string trimmer, and remember to clean and lubricate the things once in a while. Swapping out and charging batteries could also be on that list, but I wouldn’t even call that “maintenance” per se.
显然，仍然需要一些维护，但是不需要任何特定技能。 对于电动工具，它主要是为了使割草机刀片保持锋利，在切线器上增加更多的细绳，并记得不时清洁和润滑。 更换电池并为其充电也可以在该列表中，但是我什至不称其为“维护”。
Plus, you can’t beat that instant start feature on electric equipment, whereas most gas-powered stuff uses a pull string that requires a few huffs on your part.
另外，您无法在电气设备上击败即时启动功能，而大多数天然气动力设备使用的拉线需要您的一些保护。
好的电气设备通常更贵 (Good Electric Equipment Is Usually More Expensive)
You can get a battery-powered lawn mower or string trimmer for about the same price as their gas-powered equivalents, but if you want something that will perform really well, you’ll be paying dearly for it.
您可以购买到电池供电的割草机或割草机，其价格与汽油驱动的割草机或割草机的价格相同，但是如果您想要性能非常好的东西，那么您将付出高昂的代价。
For example, Ego is one of the top brands that makes battery-powered lawn mowers and string trimmers, and their stuff is widely regarded as the best in its category. However, you’ll pay a few bucks more than an equivalent gas mower that works just as well or even better. This fancy gas-powered model is $100 cheaper.
例如，Ego是生产电池供电的割草机和割草机的顶级品牌之一，其产品被广泛认为是同类产品中最好的。 但是，您将比起同样或什至更好的割草机多付几美元。 这种花式汽油驱动的型号便宜100美元。
This isn’t to say that you shouldn’t spend more money on going electric, but you’ll pay a bit more if you’re wanting an electric mower or trimmer that’s worth buying in the first place.
这并不是说您不应该在电动上花费更多的钱，但是如果您想要一台值得首先购买的电动割草机或修剪机，那么您将付出更多。
燃气设备为您提供更多动力 (Gas-Powered Equipment Gives You Way More Power)
There’s a big difference in performance when comparing gas and electric lawn mowers and string trimmers. Electric equipment (whether it runs on battery or you plug it in) can only provide so much power, whereas even those small gas engines on string trimmers are pretty dang powerful.
比较汽油和电动割草机以及割草机时，性能存在很大差异。 电气设备(无论是依靠电池供电还是将其插入)只能提供这么多的功率，而即使是弦修剪机上的那些小型汽油机也相当强大。
Of course, when it comes to lawn mowers, electric models can perform just fine, even if they might be less powerful, since you’re just cutting grass. There’s usually not a lot of complexity with that—especially if you’re cutting it regularly and don’t have to deal thick, tall weeds.
当然，涉及割草机时，即使它们的功能不那么强大，电动模型也可以表现出色，因为您只是在割草。 通常没有那么多的复杂性-特别是如果您要定期切割并且不必处理厚实的高杂草。
However, where I’ve noticed a real difference is with string trimmers.
但是，我注意到真正的区别在于字符串修剪器。
Electric trimmers can cut through normal grass without issue, but anything more than that requires a bit of patience. Cutting through thick weeds, for instance, can cause the trimmer to bog down a bit, so you have to go slow. It gets the job done, but not as unapologetically as a gas trimmer.
电动修剪器可以毫无问题地切入普通草丛，但除此之外，还需要一些耐心。 例如，切穿厚实的杂草会导致修剪器陷入一点泥潭，因此您必须走慢一点。 它可以完成工作，但不会像汽油修剪器那样毫无问题。
Granted, I was trying out a budget electric trimmer from Black and Decker at the time, so I wasn’t too surprised with the results—it’s likely that more-expensive models would’ve performed better for me. But even then, it’s nice knowing that you can buy pretty much any gas-powered trimmer you want and not worry about whether it’ll cut through thick weeds or not.
诚然，当时我正在尝试从Black and Decker购买一款预算微调的电动修剪器，因此我对结果并不感到惊讶-可能更昂贵的型号对我来说会更好。 但是即使这样，也很高兴知道您可以购买几乎任何您想要的汽油修剪机，而不必担心它是否会切穿厚杂草。
电气设备非常适合小型草坪 (Electric Equipment Is Great for Small Lawns)
If you have a small enough yard, gas-powered equipment actually might be a bit overkill. This is where electric can be very beneficial.
如果您的院子足够小，那么汽油驱动的设备实际上可能有点过大。 在这里，电可以是非常有益的。
Electric can work on larger yards, but you might have to carry an extra battery with you in case you drain the first one—a single charge usually lasts anywhere between 30-60 minutes, depending on the equipment and how much juice you regularly drain from it.
电动可以在更大的院子上工作，但是如果您要耗尽第一个电池，则可能需要随身携带一个额外的电池-一次充电通常可持续30至60分钟，具体时间取决于设备和定期从中排出多少果汁它。
And that’s another issue with electric equipment. If you run out of juice, you’ll either need a spare battery or a good bit of downtime to recharge. Refilling a gas tank, on the other hand, takes no time at all.
这是电气设备的另一个问题。 如果果汁用完了，您将需要备用电池或需要大量的停机时间才能充电。 另一方面，给储气罐加气完全不需要时间。
If you have a really small yard, you might even be able to get away with a corded mower and trimmer.
如果院子很小，甚至可以用割草机和修剪机脱身。
However, going corded with a lawn mower is really only a viable option for those with yards that are very small—we’re talking 1,500 square feet or less. Anything more than that and you’ll be trying to wrangle with long extension cords and making sure you down mow over them.
然而，未来的有线与割草机是真的只为那些码是非常小的-我们正在谈论1500平方英尺以下一个可行的选择。 除此之外，您将尝试用长的延长线缠结，并确保将其割下。
Corded trimmers are a bit more forgiving, since you’re much less likely to get yourself in a tangle and accidentally hit the cord with the trimmer. Still, they give you nowhere near the freedom that a battery or gas powered device does.
有线修剪器更加宽容，因为您不太可能陷入纠结并意外地用修剪器敲打绳索。 尽管如此，它们无法给您带来电池或汽油驱动设备所能提供的自由。
最后，您永远不会错上天然气动力设备 (In the End, You Can Never Go Wrong with Gas-Powered Equipment)
I always like to say that you can never go wrong with gas-powered yard equipment. They’re tried and true, have been around for decades, and always provide ample power wherever and whenever you need it.
我总是喜欢说，使用天然气动力的院子设备永远不会出错。 它们经过了实践的考验，已经存在了数十年，并且无论何时何地，只要有需要，它总是会提供足够的电源。
Plus, with just a little bit of regular maintenance, gas-powered lawn mowers and string trimmers can last pretty much forever—they’re truly “buy it for life” devices.
另外，仅需少量的定期维护，气动割草机和割草机就可以永久使用—它们确实是“终生购买”的设备。
With battery-powered equipment, the batteries themselves probably won’t last for more than a few years before they’ll need to be replaced. Luckily, most manufacturers will replace old degraded batteries free of charge if they’re still within the warranty period, but even then, batteries will slowly lose capacity over time and perform less admirably with age.
使用电池供电的设备，电池本身可能需要使用几年才能更换。 幸运的是，如果大多数制造商仍在保修期内，他们将免费更换退化的旧电池，但是即使那样，随着时间的流逝，电池也会逐渐失去容量，并且随着时间的推移其性能会降低。
翻译自: https://www.howtogeek.com/358152/electric-vs.-gas-powered-yard-equipment-what-you-should-know/