一 安装

1、下载

打开 http://www.redis.cn/网址 点击下载最新稳定版本

2、安装

(1) tar xzf redis-5.0.5.tar.gz

(2) cd redis-5.0.5

(3) make MALLOC=libc

3、手动启动及测试

启动server
$ src/redis-server

启动客户端并测试
$ src/redis-cli
redis> set foo bar
OK
redis> get foo
"bar"

二 配置开机启动

1、编辑开机启动脚本

sudo vi /etc/init.d/redis 写入如下内容，保存。

---

#!/bin/sh
#
# Simple Redis init.d script conceived to work on Linux systems
# as it does use of the /proc filesystem.

REDISPORT=6379
EXEC=/opt/redis/redis-5.0.5/src/redis-server
CLIEXEC=/opt/redis/redis-5.0.5/src/redis-cli

PIDFILE=/var/run/redis_${REDISPORT}.pid
CONF="/opt/redis/redis-5.0.5/redis.conf"

case "$1" in
    start)
        if [ -f $PIDFILE ]
        then
                echo "$PIDFILE exists, process is already running or crashed"
        else
                echo "Starting Redis server..."
                $EXEC $CONF
        fi
        ;;
    stop)
        if [ ! -f $PIDFILE ]
        then
                echo "$PIDFILE does not exist, process is not running"
        else
                PID=$(cat $PIDFILE)
                echo "Stopping ..."
                $CLIEXEC -p $REDISPORT shutdown
                while [ -x /proc/${PID} ]
                do
                    echo "Waiting for Redis to shutdown ..."
                    sleep 1
                done
                echo "Redis stopped"
        fi
        ;;
    restart)
        if [ ! -f $PIDFILE ]
        then
                echo "$PIDFILE does not exist, process is not running"
        else
                PID=$(cat $PIDFILE)
                echo "Stopping ..."
                $CLIEXEC -p $REDISPORT shutdown
                while [ -x /proc/${PID} ]
                do
                    echo "Waiting for Redis to shutdown ..."
                    sleep 1
                done
                echo "Redis stopped"
        fi

        if [ -f $PIDFILE ]
        then
                echo "$PIDFILE exists, process is already running or crashed"
        else
                echo "Starting Redis server..."
                $EXEC $CONF
        fi
        ;;
    *)
        echo "Please use start or stop as first argument"
        ;;
esac

 

---

2、添加到开机启动

sudo chmod 777 /etc/init.d/reids

sudo update-rc.d -f redis remove
sudo update-rc.d -f redis defaults 91

3、重启系统验证

$ src/redis-cli
redis> set foo bar
OK
redis> get foo
"bar"