netflix怎么倍数观看_如何在Mac上以4K观看Netflix
netflix怎么倍数观看
Watching 4K Netflix on a Mac is unnecessarily complicated. It’s not currently supported in macOS, so you’ll need to run Windows on your Mac—and even then you’ll still be limited to the Edge browser. But it can be done.
在Mac上观看4K Netflix变得不必要地复杂。 macOS当前不支持此功能,因此您需要在Mac上运行Windows,即使这样,您仍然只能使用Edge浏览器。 但这是可以完成的。
为什么4K Netflix成为Mac的问题? (Why is 4K Netflix an Issue for Macs?)
The 4K content itself isn’t the problem; it’s an issue of compatibility, codecs, and DRM (Digital Rights Management). And it’s not just Macs—4K streaming is an issue in general. When you stream video on any platform, it has to be packaged into something your computer can understand. The exact method for this is called a video coding format, and the program that does the packing and unpacking is called a codec. With the rise of 4K content, the tech world is currently in the process of switching over to newer codecs, and they’re all fighting about it.
4K内容本身不是问题; 这是兼容性,编解码器和DRM( 数字版权管理 )的问题。 不仅仅是Mac,4K流媒体通常是一个问题。 在任何平台上流式传输视频时,必须将其打包到计算机可以理解的内容中。 确切的方法称为视频编码格式 ,执行打包和解压缩的程序称为编解码器 。 随着4K内容的兴起,技术界目前正在切换到较新的编解码器,并且他们都在为此奋斗。
Codecs are built into your computer but can vary by browser. YouTube only uses the VP9 codec for 4K video, but Safari doesn’t support VP9, so you need to use Chrome to watch 4K YouTube videos. Netflix supports a lot of codecs, but only uses HEVC for 4K. Since Safari is one of the few browsers to support HEVC playback, alongside Edge, it would seem 4K Netflix should be supported in Safari.
编解码器内置于您的计算机中,但因浏览器而异。 YouTube仅将VP9编解码器用于4K视频,但Safari不支持VP9,因此您需要使用Chrome观看4K YouTube视频。 Netflix支持许多编解码器,但仅将HEVC用于4K。 由于Safari和Edge一样,是支持HEVC播放的少数浏览器之一,因此Safari应该支持4K Netflix。
But another issue arises with DRM, a way of protecting the show from being copied and pirated. The DRM Netflix uses for 4K content is the new HDCP 2.2 (High-bandwidth Digital Content Protection), which macOS does not support as of Mojave. HDCP is an OS level compliance and can’t be fixed with a fancier browser, so you’ll need Windows (or a virtual machine running Windows) to watch Netflix, all to ensure you’re not recording any shows. And the kicker is that DRM doesn’t even really work since shows will be pirated regardless (often automatically within minutes of release), so all it does—especially in Netflix’s case—is harm consumers.
但是DRM会引起另一个问题,DRM是一种保护节目不被复制和盗版的方法。 Netflix用于4K内容的DRM是新的HDCP 2.2(高带宽数字内容保护),macOS从Mojave开始不支持。 HDCP是操作系统级别的合规性,无法通过更高级的浏览器进行修复,因此您需要Windows(或运行Windows的虚拟机)来观看Netflix,所有这些都可确保您不录制任何节目。 而且最大的好处是,DRM甚至无法真正起作用,因为无论如何(通常在发布后几分钟内就会自动对节目进行盗版),因此DRM所做的一切(尤其是在Netflix的情况下)都是对消费者的伤害 。
You can still watch 4K Netflix content on your Mac, but it won’t be easy, and it certainly won’t be a good solution.
您仍然可以在Mac上观看4K Netflix内容,但这并不容易,而且肯定不是一个好的解决方案。
在Mac上运行Windows以观看Netflix (Running Windows on a Mac to Watch Netflix)
In summary from above, you’ll need:
综上所述,您需要:
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An HDCP 2.2 compliant 4K TV, if your Mac’s built-in display isn’t 4K or higher. Both the TV and HDMI cable have to be HDCP 2.2 compliant or nothing will work. You won’t see any benefits streaming 4K content on a 1080p TV or your Mac’s 1440p display since it’s more pixels than can be displayed.
如果Mac的内置显示器不是4K或更高版本,则兼容HDCP 2.2的4K电视 。 电视和HDMI电缆都必须符合HDCP 2.2规范,否则将不起作用。 在1080p电视或Mac的1440p显示器上流式传输4K内容不会带来任何好处,因为它的像素多于可显示的像素。
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A Mac with a Kaby Lake (or higher) Intel processor: Most Macs made after 2017 will have one. Only Kaby Lake or higher CPUs have specialized hardware for decoding HEVC much faster. Edge only supports hardware decoded HEVC, but since it’s the only browser on Windows even supporting it at all, we have to use it. Safari does support software decoded HEVC on older CPUs, but since it doesn’t support HDCP 2.2, we’re stuck on Windows, using Edge. And even if you could use software decoding, you might run into performance issues depending on your model. Yeah, it’s complicated.
配备Kaby Lake(或更高版本)Intel处理器的 Mac : 2017年以后生产的大多数Mac将配备一台。 只有Kaby Lake或更高级别的CPU具有专用硬件才能更快地解码HEVC。 Edge仅支持硬件解码的HEVC,但由于它是Windows上唯一甚至完全支持它的浏览器,因此我们必须使用它。 Safari在较旧的CPU上确实支持软件解码的HEVC,但是由于它不支持HDCP 2.2,因此我们只能使用Edge在Windows上使用。 即使您可以使用软件解码,也可能会遇到性能问题,具体取决于您的型号。 是的,很复杂。
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A Netflix “Premium” account, which costs $15.99 per month. This is the only plan with 4K support, but you will also be able to have four simultaneous streams from the same account.
Netflix“高级”帐户,每月费用为15.99美元 。 这是唯一支持4K的计划,但是您也可以从同一个帐户中同时获得四个流。
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A copy of Windows 10 and the willingness to either dual-boot your system or run it in a virtual machine. You’ll also need Edge, but it’s included in Windows 10.
Windows 10的副本,并愿意双启动系统或在虚拟机中运行它。 您还需要Edge,但Windows 10中已包含Edge。
If you have everything on the list and really want 4K Netflix, the process of running Windows on Mac is fairly simple. You have a few options:
如果列表中有所有内容,并且确实需要4K Netflix,则在Mac上运行Windows的过程非常简单。 您有几种选择:
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Run a Windows virtual machine. A virtual machine runs Windows inside of macOS, so you don’t have to switch over to Windows completely. You will notice a slight performance hit because you’re running two operating systems at once. The VM we recommend for macOS is Parallels. It isn’t free, so you can try VirtualBox if you’d like, but Parallels has much better performance and is built for macOS.
运行Windows虚拟机 。 虚拟机在macOS内运行Windows,因此您不必完全切换到Windows。 您会注意到性能略有下降,因为您同时运行两个操作系统。 我们为macOS推荐的VM是Parallels 。 它不是免费的,因此您可以根据需要尝试VirtualBox ,但是Parallels具有更好的性能,并且是针对macOS构建的。
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Dual booting with Bootcamp, installing Windows permanently on your hard drive alongside (or on top of) macOS. This is an extreme solution, since you’ll be forced to reboot into a different operating system to watch Netflix, but will offer better performance than the others. It’s also less prone to bugs than VM software.
使用Bootcamp进行双重引导 ,将Windows永久地安装在macOS上(或之上)的硬盘上。 这是一个极端的解决方案,因为您将不得不重新启动到其他操作系统来观看Netflix,但会提供比其他操作系统更好的性能。 它也比VM软件更不容易出现错误。
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Why not both? Parallels supports running your boot camp partition as a virtual machine. This way, you can boot fully into Windows if you’d like, but still be able to access it from macOS. If you’ve got the space on your hard drive, and don’t mind the extra setup, this is the best solution.
为什么不兼得? Parallels支持将您的Boot Camp分区作为虚拟机运行 。 这样,您可以根据需要完全启动Windows,但仍然可以从macOS访问它。 如果您的硬盘驱动器上有足够的空间,并且不介意进行其他设置,那么这是最佳的解决方案。
Whatever option you choose, once you’re running Windows, load up Microsoft’s Edge browser and get to watching. You’ll see a new category marked “Ultra HD 4K” containing all the UHD content. You can also use Netflix’s Windows app, as it supports HEVC and HDCP 2.2. You can’t use Google Chrome, Firefox, or another browser.
无论选择什么选项,一旦运行Windows,就加载Microsoft的Edge浏览器并开始观看。 您将看到一个标记为“ Ultra HD 4K”的新类别,其中包含所有UHD内容。 您还可以使用Netflix的Windows应用程序 ,因为它支持HEVC和HDCP 2.2。 您不能使用Google Chrome,Firefox或其他浏览器。
Ultimately, HDCP 2.2 is the primary issue, and as of macOS Mojave, HDCP 2.2 is still not supported. Support may be added to macOS sometime in the future, which will fix this mess. But this has been an issue for a few years now, so don’t set your hopes too high. The Apple TV 4K supports 4K Netflix, so maybe Apple just wants you to buy that instead.
最终,HDCP 2.2是主要问题,从macOS Mojave开始,仍不支持HDCP 2.2。 将来某个时候可能会向macOS添加支持,这将解决此问题。 但这已经是几年了,所以不要将希望寄予太大希望。 Apple TV 4K支持4K Netflix,所以也许Apple只是想让您购买。
翻译自: https://www.howtogeek.com/412033/how-to-watch-netflix-in-4k-on-a-mac/
netflix怎么倍数观看