国土图斑颜色代表什么_我的浴室墙上的这些棕褐色斑点是什么？
国土图斑颜色代表什么
If you live in an older house that had a lot of different residents move in and out over the years, there’s no doubt that the place has a lot of “character”, but one mystery that has been stumping me for some time now are these gross brown spots and streaks on my bathroom walls.
如果您住在一栋老式的房子里，多年来有很多不同的居民出入，那么毫无疑问这个地方有很多“特色”，但是现在已经困扰我一段时间的一个谜是这些我的浴室墙上有明显的褐色斑点和条纹。
And no, I’m not talking about fecal matter, although this room of the house would be the proper place for it. I’m referring to spots and streaks on the wall that almost look like excessive moisture buildup, and kind of look like dried-up maple syrup with its brownish tint. Sometimes it can get so bad that it looks like someone opened up a can of Coke and sprayed it all over the bathroom walls.
不，我不是在谈论粪便，尽管这间房子的房间很合适。 我指的是墙上的斑点和条纹，看起来几乎像是水分过多积聚，有点像干的枫糖浆，带有褐色的色调。 有时情况可能会变得如此糟糕，以至于有人好像打开了一罐可乐，然后将其喷在整个浴室的墙壁上。
If you have this in your bathroom, then it’s likely one of two things: Smoke buildup from cigarettes, or something called surfactant leaching.
如果您在浴室里有烟熏，那很可能是两件事之一：香烟中的烟尘堆积或所谓的表面活性剂浸出。
可能性一：香烟烟雾 (Possibility One: Cigarette Smoke)
Of those two potential cases, cigarette smoke is usually the most common culprit. Those spots and streaks are the tar buildup from cigarette smoke, and it gets so thick that it starts streaking down the walls. Pretty gross, right?
在这两种可能的情况下，香烟烟雾通常是最常见的罪魁祸首。 这些斑点和条纹是香烟烟雾中积聚的焦油，并且它变得太厚以至于开始从墙壁上向下划痕。 不错，对吧？
What’s even more disturbing is that painting over it won’t do a dang thing, as the tar will still seep through the new coat of paint and give you the same problem. You might have even tried to clean off the tar buildup with conventional house cleaners to no avail, which is perhaps the most frustrating part.
更令人不安的是，在其上进行涂漆不会造成任何危险，因为焦油仍会渗入新漆层，并给您带来同样的问题。 您甚至可能试图用传统的房屋清洁剂清除焦油堆积而徒劳无功，这也许是最令人沮丧的部分。
However, I recently discovered that a Magic Eraser does the trick, and it takes the spots right off with a little bit of scrubbing. It makes it even easier if you turn your shower on, close the door, and let the steam from the hot water build up the humidity in the bathroom with the fan off. This will bring out the spots and streaks even more, as well as soften it all up for easier removal.
但是，我最近发现魔术橡皮擦可以解决问题，并且只需一点点擦洗就可以清除斑点。 如果您打开淋浴，关上门并关闭风扇，让热水中的蒸汽在浴室中积聚湿气，则将变得更加容易。 这将带出更多斑点和条纹，并软化所有斑点和条纹以便于清除。
Note that the Magic Eraser is an abrasive, so you’re basically rubbing a layer off your wall when you do this, and the Magic Eraser may leave a little residue behind. As a result, you may want to clean the wall with a normal cleaner afterward, and then repaint to get things looking clean and even again. It’s a hassle, but at least the tar won’t seep through.
请注意，Magic Eraser是一种研磨剂，因此，执行此操作时基本上是在壁上摩擦一层，Magic Eraser可能会留下一些残留物。 因此，您之后可能需要使用普通的清洁剂清洁墙壁，然后重新粉刷以使外观看起来更加干净甚至再次。 这很麻烦，但至少焦油不会渗入。
可能性二：表面活性剂浸出 (Possibility Two: Surfactant Leaching)
If you haven’t noticed brown spots or streaks on your bathroom walls in the past (or anywhere else in your house), but start to see them after recently painting, the problem could be something called surfactant leaching.
如果您过去没有发现浴室墙壁上的褐色斑点或条纹(或房屋中的任何其他地方)，但是在最近喷漆后开始看到它们，那么问题可能出在表面活性剂浸出上。
Surfactant is an ingredient in latex paint that reduces the paint’s surface tension, giving it more stability and allowing it to last longer. However, the moisture in your bathroom during a hot shower can make the surfactant separate from the paint and seep through, showing up on the surface of the paint as darker spots or streaks.
表面活性剂是乳胶涂料中的一种成分，可降低涂料的表面张力，使其具有更高的稳定性并持续更长的时间。 但是，在热水淋浴期间，浴室中的水分会使表面活性剂与油漆分离并渗出，并以深色斑点或条纹的形式出现在油漆表面。
Luckily, it’s a lot easier to remove than tar from cigarette smoke, as basic soap and water should do the trick to clean up surfactant leaching. It’s also a good idea to make sure you have proper ventilation in your bathroom so that moisture doesn’t build up excessively and causes the leaching.
幸运的是，与香烟中的焦油相比，清除烟碱要容易得多，因为基本的肥皂和水可以起到清除表面活性剂浸出的作用。 确保您的浴室有适当的通风也是一个好主意，以免水分过多积聚并导致沥滤。
If you plan on repainting your bathroom at some point in the future, make sure that you give the paint a couple of days to fully dry before introducing any high moisture. Not doing so will allow the surfactant to more easily seep through. From there, keep an eye on the paint for a couple of weeks and if any surfactant leaching occurs, clean it up right away before it fully dries.
如果您打算在将来的某个时间重新粉刷您的浴室，请确保在引入任何高水分之前，请给涂料几天以使其完全干燥。 否则，表面活性剂将更容易渗入。 从那里开始，注意涂料两周，如果发生表面活性剂浸出，请在完全干燥之前立即将其清理干净。
翻译自: https://www.howtogeek.com/305720/what-are-these-gross-brown-spots-on-my-bathroom-walls/
国土图斑颜色代表什么