java 中校验规则_如何在Windows 10中校准游戏控制器
java 中校验规则
Most PC gamers would rather die than let you take away their mouse and keyboard. But for third-person action games, racing, or emulated retro games, gamepads may still be worth using. If your controller isn’t quite working properly, you can calibrate it in Windows 10 to make sure that every movement translates to your game with 100% accuracy.
大多数PC游戏玩家宁愿死也不愿让您带走他们的鼠标和键盘。 但是对于第三人称动作游戏，赛车游戏或模拟复古游戏，游戏手柄可能仍然值得使用。 如果您的控制器工作不正常，则可以在Windows 10中对其进行校准，以确保每个动作都可以100％准确地转化为您的游戏。
为什么我需要这样做？ (Why Would I Need to Do This?)
Although many gamepads, like the Xbox One or Xbox 360 controllers, are usually calibrated for gaming on a PC right out of the box, others may need you to calibrate them before the system recognizes all their movements with complete accuracy. For example, if you use a Nintendo 64 controller with a USB adapter, it will almost certainly need to be calibrated before you can use it.
尽管许多游戏手柄(例如Xbox One或Xbox 360控制器)通常都是开箱即用的，可以在PC上进行游戏校准，但其他游戏手柄可能需要您先校准它们，然后系统才能完全准确地识别出它们的所有动作。 例如，如果您将Nintendo 64控制器与USB适配器一起使用，则几乎肯定需要先对其进行校准，然后才能使用它。
In other cases, you may just have an old controller that needs a little help. For example, maybe you have a button that’s sticking and you aren’t sure just how much the computer is able to read from it on each press. Or perhaps your gamepad has a worn down thumbstick that doesn’t seem like it’s tilting as far as it could. The calibration tool can help you dial in your controller so it’s as accurate as it can be.
在其他情况下，您可能只是一个需要一点帮助的旧控制器。 例如，也许您有一个固定的按钮，但不确定每次按一下计算机能够从中读取多少信息。 或者，您的游戏手柄的指尖磨损了，似乎并没有尽其所能地倾斜。 校准工具可以帮助您拨入控制器，使其尽可能精确。
We’ll be using an Xbox 360 controller for this guide, since that’s what we have, but it should work pretty much the same for any gamepad you plug in.
因为这就是我们的指南，所以我们将使用Xbox 360控制器，但是对于插入的任何游戏手柄，它的工作原理都差不多。
打开校准工具 (Open the Calibration Tool)
To find the Calibration Tool, begin by going down to your Start Menu, and selecting “Settings”.
要找到校准工具，请先进入“开始”菜单，然后选择“设置”。
Once in Settings, click on the tab for “Devices”:
进入“设置”后，点击“设备”标签：
After the next window, scroll down to the link that reads “Devices and Printers” inside the “Printers and Scanners” tab, and click on it.
在下一个窗口之后，向下滚动到“打印机和扫描仪”选项卡中的读取“设备和打印机”的链接，然后单击它。
(You can also get here by going into Control Panel > Devices and Printers in all versions of Windows).
(您也可以通过在所有Windows版本中进入“控制面板”>“设备和打印机”来到达此处)。
From here, the controller should pop up as long as it’s already connected. If not, make sure you have all the latest drivers installed for the controller of your choosing.
只要已连接，控制器就应从此处弹出。 如果不是，请确保已为所选控制器安装了所有最新驱动程序。
Find the controller, and right click it to bring up the following drop-down menu. From here, click on the option for “Game controller settings”.
找到控制器，然后右键单击以显示以下下拉菜单。 在此处，单击“游戏控制器设置”选项。
After you click this, the following window should automatically pop up. From there, click on the “Properties” button.
单击此按钮后，将自动弹出以下窗口。 从那里，单击“属性”按钮。
The window that follows will contain two options: “Settings” and “Test”. To start, choose the Settings tab, and then click the button in this window that reads “Calibrate”.
随后的窗口将包含两个选项：“设置”和“测试”。 首先，选择“设置”选项卡，然后在该窗口中单击显示为“校准”的按钮。
From here, the Calibration Wizard will automatically begin taking you through the process to get your controller set up properly. (This window is also where you’ll find the button to “Reset to Default”, in case you want the tool to automatically reset any changes that were made during a previous calibration run.)
从这里，校准向导将自动开始引导您完成整个过程，以正确设置控制器。 (在此窗口中，您还可以找到“重置为默认值”按钮，以防您希望该工具自动重置在先前校准运行期间所做的任何更改。)
校准您的控制器 (Calibrate Your Controller)
Again, we’re using the Xbox 360 controller here, so you may see slightly different windows depending on your controller, but most of it should be very similar. Click Next to start the calibration.
同样，我们在这里使用Xbox 360控制器，因此您可能会看到一些窗口，具体取决于您的控制器，但是大多数窗口应该非常相似。 单击下一步开始校准。
The calibration tool will start off with the “D-Pad” calibration, which on the Xbox 360 controller is actually the left thumbstick. At first, it will ask you to leave the thumbstick alone so it can find the center point.
校准工具将从“ D-Pad”校准开始，该校准在Xbox 360控制器上实际上是左指杆。 首先，它将要求您不放指杆，以便找到中心点。
Let go of the thumbstick and click “Next”, at which point you’ll be taken to the next screen.
松开指尖，然后单击“下一步”，此时将转到下一个屏幕。
Although it’s not necessary, we recommend selecting the “Display Raw Data” box, which will show you exactly where the resting point for the thumbstick is with quantifiable numbers. This data is valuable because it will tell you if either of your thumbsticks are starting to wear down due to overuse, and can help you to diagnose any reasons why your in-game accuracy might be slipping.
尽管不是必需的，但我们建议选择“显示原始数据”框，该框将向您确切显示指尖的静止点位于可量化数字的位置。 此数据很有价值，因为它会告诉您任何一个指尖是否由于过度使用而开始磨损，并且可以帮助您诊断游戏精度下降的任何原因。
From here, swing the left thumbstick all the way around its full range of motion a few times. You should see the small cross hit all four corners in the box above, or at least touch all four sides of the box.
从此处开始，将左指杆在其整个运动范围内一直摆动几次。 您应该会看到小叉打在上方方框的所有四个角上，或者至少触摸方框的所有四个侧面。
Next, you’ll run through the same set of tools for any “axes” on your controller. These could be pressure-sensitive buttons like the Xbox’s left and right triggers, thumbsticks, or they might just be regular buttons on some gamepads.
接下来，将针对控制器上的所有“轴”运行相同的工具集。 这些可能是压力敏感的按钮，例如Xbox的左右触发器，指尖，或者它们可能只是某些游戏手柄上的常规按钮。
In our case, the Xbox 360 triggers are measured along the Z-axis, and should register anywhere from 100% (resting) to 200% (pulled down completely). The X-axis calibrates the Xbox’s right thumbstick for horizontal movement, so for that, you just need to pull the thumbstick all the way to the left and the right, and see if the full range of motion is being appropriately registered.
在我们的情况下，Xbox 360触发器沿Z轴测量，并且应记录从100％(静止)到200％(完全拉下)的任何位置。 X轴会校准Xbox的右指尖以进行水平移动，因此，您只需要将指尖一直向左和向右拉，并查看是否已正确记录了整个运动范围。
The same goes for the Y-axis (vertical movement). Swing it up and down, and as long as you see the numbers “0%”, and “100% at the extremes of both the top and the bottom of the thumbstick’s range of motion (as well as resting in the middle at 50%), your controller is properly calibrated. As you can see in the example above, the X-axis of my right thumbstick actually rests around 52%, the product of old age and a lot of intense rounds of Halo Online.
Y轴(垂直运动)也是如此。 上下摆动，只要您看到数字“ 0％”和“ 100％，分别在指尖运动范围的顶部和底部(以及中间的50％静止) )，则说明您的控制器已正确校准。 如您在上面的示例中看到的，我的右手拇指杆的X轴实际上停留在52％左右，这是老年人和大量Halo Online轮次的乘积。
Unfortunately, while the software side of calibration does help you to find out how well your controller is responding to your movements–and even course correct for a faulty thumbstick to an extent–the only hardware fix when it starts to get worn down like this is to head down to the store and pick up a new controller altogether. Or, if you’re feeling handy, you can buy parts like thumbsticks online and replace them yourself.
不幸的是，虽然校准的软件方面确实可以帮助您找出控制器对运动的响应程度，甚至可以在一定程度上纠正指尖的故障，但唯一的硬件修复方法就是像这样被磨损前往商店，并挑选一个新的控制器。 或者，如果您觉得方便，可以在网上购买指尖等零件，然后自己更换。
Once you’ve run through all four calibrations, you can click “Finish” to move on to the testing portion of the process.
完成所有四个校准后，您可以单击“完成”以继续进行过程的测试部分。
测试校准 (Test the Calibration)
Once the calibration process is finished, it’s time to test out the results. In the same window you started from (with the “Settings” and “Test” tabs), now you’re going to want to click on the “Test” tab.
校准过程完成后，就可以测试结果了。 在您开始的同一窗口中(带有“设置”和“测试”选项卡)，现在您要单击“测试”选项卡。
From here, any movements or button presses you make will automatically appear on-screen. This is a good way to determine exactly how quickly the buttons are registering–if they’re registering at all–as well as making note of how close (or far away) the thumbstick is resting from an even 50% after you move it around a bit.
从这里开始，您进行的任何移动或按钮按下都会自动出现在屏幕上。 这是一种精确确定按钮注册速度的好方法(如果它们完全注册的话)，并记下在移动它之后，指尖从甚至50％的位置静止(接近或远离)的位置一点点。
Once you’ve finished your tests, make sure to hit Apply before you close out the window, and you’re done!
完成测试后，请务必在关闭窗口之前点击“应用”，然后完成！
Although most modern controllers will come calibrated out of the box to work flawlessly with Windows, it never hurts to go in and re-calibrate once every few months just to be sure you’re not missing any headshots due to a controller that’s out of whack.
尽管大多数现代控制器都可以进行开箱即用的校准，以便与Windows完美兼容，但是每几个月进行一次重新校准永远不会有任何伤害，只是为了确保您不会因为控制器失灵而错过任何爆头。 。
Image Credits: Pexels
图片来源： Pexels
翻译自: https://www.howtogeek.com/241421/how-to-calibrate-your-gaming-controller-in-windows-10/
java 中校验规则