1、背景

robotium 没有像appium一样可以通过ID直接实现定位的api，需要封装从而达到通过id实现输入或者点击等事件

2、前置条件

2.1 选择android版本

eclipse 选择项目 => 右键 => 选择 Properties

2.2 项目已引用robotium的jar包

eclipse 选择项目 => 右键 => 选择 Properties

2.3 import类

import com.robotium.solo.Solo;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.EditText;

3、具体实现

3.1 点击事件

public Boolean clickById(Solo msolo,String idname,int sleeptime) {

Boolean result = false;
View view;
if(idname=="" || idname == null){
return result;
}

try {

int locatId=msolo.getCurrentActivity().getResources().getIdentifier(idname, "id", msolo.getCurrentActivity().getPackageName());

view = msolo.getView(locatId);

msolo.clickOnView(view);

msolo.sleep(sleeptime);

return result = true;

} catch (Exception e) {

// TODO: handle exception

throw new RuntimeException(e);

}

}

入参说明：

msolo：Solo对象

idname：uiautomatorviewer获取的id名字，见截图

sleeptime：休眠时间

3.2 输入事件

public Boolean imputTextById(Solo msolo,String idname,String imputString,int sleeptime) {

Boolean result = false;
EditText view;
if (idname=="" || imputString =="") {
return result;
}
try {

int locatId=msolo.getCurrentActivity().getResources().getIdentifier(idname, "id", msolo.getCurrentActivity().getPackageName());

view = (EditText)msolo.getView(locatId);

msolo.clearEditText(view); //先清空输入框，再输入

msolo.enterText(view, imputString);

msolo.sleep(sleeptime);

return result = true;

} catch (Exception e) {

// TODO: handle exception

throw new RuntimeException(e);

}
}