ins-20802 - 安装期间Oracle网络配置助手失败 - centos 7

Question

您好，我正在尝试按照manual安装Oracle 12c。实际上它已经安装在机器上，然后卸载。

在安装过程中，出现“[ins-20802] oracle net configuration assistant安装失败”错误窗口。并提出了详细的日志文件，在那里我可以看到：

INFO: ... GenericInternalPlugIn: starting read loop. 
INFO: Read: 
WARNING: Skipping line: 
INFO: End of argument passing to stdin 
INFO: Read: Parsing command line arguments: 
WARNING: Skipping line: Parsing command line arguments: 
INFO: Exceeded the number of arguments passed to stdin. CurrentCount:1 Total args:0 
INFO: Read:  Parameter "orahome" = /u01/app/oracle/product/12.1.0/db_1 
WARNING: Skipping line:  Parameter "orahome" = /u01/app/oracle/product/12.1.0/db_1 
INFO: Exceeded the number of arguments passed to stdin. CurrentCount:1 Total args:0 
INFO: Read:  Parameter "orahnam" = OraDB12Home1 
WARNING: Skipping line:  Parameter "orahnam" = OraDB12Home1 
INFO: Exceeded the number of arguments passed to stdin. CurrentCount:1 Total args:0 
INFO: Read:  Parameter "instype" = typical 
WARNING: Skipping line:  Parameter "instype" = typical 
INFO: Exceeded the number of arguments passed to stdin. CurrentCount:1 Total args:0 
INFO: Read:  Parameter "inscomp" = client,oraclenet,javavm,server,ano 
WARNING: Skipping line:  Parameter "inscomp" = client,oraclenet,javavm,server,ano 
INFO: Exceeded the number of arguments passed to stdin. CurrentCount:1 Total args:0 
INFO: Read:  Parameter "insprtcl" = tcp 
WARNING: Skipping line:  Parameter "insprtcl" = tcp 
INFO: Exceeded the number of arguments passed to stdin. CurrentCount:1 Total args:0 
INFO: Read:  Parameter "cfg" = local 
WARNING: Skipping line:  Parameter "cfg" = local 
INFO: Exceeded the number of arguments passed to stdin. CurrentCount:1 Total args:0 
INFO: Read:  Parameter "authadp" = NO_VALUE 
WARNING: Skipping line:  Parameter "authadp" = NO_VALUE 
INFO: Exceeded the number of arguments passed to stdin. CurrentCount:1 Total args:0 
INFO: Read:  Parameter "responsefile" = /u01/app/oracle/product/12.1.0/db_1/network/install/netca_typ.rsp 
WARNING: Skipping line:  Parameter "responsefile" = /u01/app/oracle/product/12.1.0/db_1/network/install/netca_typ.rsp 
INFO: Exceeded the number of arguments passed to stdin. CurrentCount:1 Total args:0 
INFO: Read:  Parameter "silent" = true 
WARNING: Skipping line:  Parameter "silent" = true 
INFO: Exceeded the number of arguments passed to stdin. CurrentCount:1 Total args:0 
INFO: Read:  Parameter "ouiinternal" = true 
WARNING: Skipping line:  Parameter "ouiinternal" = true 
INFO: Exceeded the number of arguments passed to stdin. CurrentCount:1 Total args:0 
INFO: Read: Done parsing command line arguments. 
WARNING: Skipping line: Done parsing command line arguments. 
INFO: Exceeded the number of arguments passed to stdin. CurrentCount:1 Total args:0 
INFO: Read: Oracle Net Services Configuration: 
WARNING: Skipping line: Oracle Net Services Configuration: 
INFO: Exceeded the number of arguments passed to stdin. CurrentCount:1 Total args:0 
INFO: Read: Profile configuration complete. 
WARNING: Skipping line: Profile configuration complete. 
INFO: Exceeded the number of arguments passed to stdin. CurrentCount:1 Total args:0 
INFO: Read: Oracle Net Listener Startup: 
WARNING: Skipping line: Oracle Net Listener Startup: 
INFO: Exceeded the number of arguments passed to stdin. CurrentCount:1 Total args:0 
INFO: Read:  Running Listener Control: 
WARNING: Skipping line:  Running Listener Control: 
INFO: Exceeded the number of arguments passed to stdin. CurrentCount:1 Total args:0 
INFO: Read:  /u01/app/oracle/product/12.1.0/db_1/bin/lsnrctl start LISTENER 
WARNING: Skipping line:  /u01/app/oracle/product/12.1.0/db_1/bin/lsnrctl start LISTENER 
INFO: Exceeded the number of arguments passed to stdin. CurrentCount:1 Total args:0 
INFO: Read:  Listener Control complete. 
WARNING: Skipping line:  Listener Control complete. 
INFO: Exceeded the number of arguments passed to stdin. CurrentCount:1 Total args:0 
INFO: Read:  Listener start failed. 
WARNING: Skipping line:  Listener start failed. 
INFO: Exceeded the number of arguments passed to stdin. CurrentCount:1 Total args:0 
INFO: Read: Check the trace file for details: /u01/app/oracle/cfgtoollogs/netca/trace_OraDB12Home1-1504033PM3901.log 
WARNING: Skipping line: Check the trace file for details: /u01/app/oracle/cfgtoollogs/netca/trace_OraDB12Home1-1504033PM3901.log 
INFO: Exceeded the number of arguments passed to stdin. CurrentCount:1 Total args:0 
INFO: Read: Oracle Net Services configuration failed. The exit code is 1 
WARNING: Skipping line: Oracle Net Services configuration failed. The exit code is 1 
INFO: Exceeded the number of arguments passed to stdin. CurrentCount:1 Total args:0 
INFO: Completed Plugin named: Oracle Net Configuration Assistant 

答相应trace_OraDB12Home1-1504033PM3901.log：

[main] [ 2015-04-03 15:39:06.329 MSK ] [OracleHome.getVersion:1059] Current Version From Inventory: 12.1.0.2.0 
[main] [ 2015-04-03 15:39:06.329 MSK ] [InitialSetup.<init>:4151] Admin location is: /u01/app/oracle/product/12.1.0/db_1/network/admin 
[main] [ 2015-04-03 15:39:06.718 MSK ] [ConfigureProfile.setProfileParam:140] Setting NAMES.DIRECTORY_PATH: (TNSNAMES, EZCONNECT) 
[main] [ 2015-04-03 15:39:06.735 MSK ] [HAUtils.getCurrentOracleHome:593] Oracle home from system property: /u01/app/oracle/product/12.1.0/db_1 
[main] [ 2015-04-03 15:39:06.735 MSK ] [HAUtils.getConfiguredGridHome:1343] ----- Getting CRS HOME ---- 
[main] [ 2015-04-03 15:39:06.737 MSK ] [UnixSystem.getCRSHome:2878] olrFileName = /etc/oracle/olr.loc 
[main] [ 2015-04-03 15:39:06.795 MSK ] [HAUtils.getHASHome:1500] Failed to get HAS home. 
PRCI-1144 : Failed to retrieve Oracle Grid Infrastructure home path 
PRKC-1144 : File "/etc/oracle/olr.loc" not found. 
[main] [ 2015-04-03 15:39:06.795 MSK ] [InitialSetup.checkHAConfiguration:4808] HA Server is NOT configured. 
[main] [ 2015-04-03 15:39:06.797 MSK ] [NetCAResponseFile.<init>:75] Response file initialized: /u01/app/oracle/product/12.1.0/db_1/network/install/netca_typ.rsp 
[main] [ 2015-04-03 15:39:06.798 MSK ] [NetCAResponseFile.getInstalledComponents:114] Installed components from response file: server, net8, javavm 
[main] [ 2015-04-03 15:39:06.798 MSK ] [NetCAResponseFile.getVirtualHost:171] Virtual Host from response file: null 
[main] [ 2015-04-03 15:39:06.799 MSK ] [SilentConfigure.performSilentConfigure:198] Typical profile configuration. 
[main] [ 2015-04-03 15:39:06.801 MSK ] [ConfigureProfile.setProfileParam:140] Setting NAMES.DIRECTORY_PATH: (TNSNAMES, EZCONNECT) 
[main] [ 2015-04-03 15:39:06.802 MSK ] [SilentConfigure.performSilentConfigure:206] Typical listener configuration. 
[main] [ 2015-04-03 15:39:06.839 MSK ] [ConfigureListener.isHASConfigured:1596] Calling SRVM api to check if Oracle Restart is configured ... 
[main] [ 2015-04-03 15:39:06.840 MSK ] [HAUtils.getCurrentOracleHome:593] Oracle home from system property: /u01/app/oracle/product/12.1.0/db_1 
[main] [ 2015-04-03 15:39:06.840 MSK ] [HAUtils.getConfiguredGridHome:1343] ----- Getting CRS HOME ---- 
[main] [ 2015-04-03 15:39:06.840 MSK ] [UnixSystem.getCRSHome:2878] olrFileName = /etc/oracle/olr.loc 
[main] [ 2015-04-03 15:39:06.841 MSK ] [HAUtils.getHASHome:1500] Failed to get HAS home. 
PRCI-1144 : Failed to retrieve Oracle Grid Infrastructure home path 
PRKC-1144 : File "/etc/oracle/olr.loc" not found. 
[main] [ 2015-04-03 15:39:06.841 MSK ] [ConfigureListener.isHASConfigured:1607] Is Oracle Restart configured: false 
[main] [ 2015-04-03 15:39:06.841 MSK ] [ConfigureListener.isHASRunning:1636] Is Oracle Restart running: false 
[main] [ 2015-04-03 15:39:06.842 MSK ] [ConfigureListener.listenerExists:396] Is listener "LISTENER" already exists: false 
[main] [ 2015-04-03 15:39:06.842 MSK ] [ConfigureListener.typicalConfigure:257] Checking for free port in range: 1521-1540 
[main] [ 2015-04-03 15:39:06.842 MSK ] [ConfigureListener.validateEndPoint:1059] Validating end-point: TCP:1521 
[main] [ 2015-04-03 15:39:06.944 MSK ] [ConfigureListener.isPortFree:1131] Checking if port 1521 is free on local machine... 
[main] [ 2015-04-03 15:39:06.945 MSK ] [ConfigureListener.isPortFree:1146] InetAddress.getByName(127.0.0.1): /127.0.0.1 
[main] [ 2015-04-03 15:39:06.945 MSK ] [ConfigureListener.isPortFree:1148] Local host IP address: localhost.localdomain/127.0.0.1 
[main] [ 2015-04-03 15:39:06.945 MSK ] [ConfigureListener.isPortFree:1150] Local host name: localhost.localdomain 
[main] [ 2015-04-03 15:39:06.945 MSK ] [ConfigureListener.isPortFree:1166] IP Address: localhost.localdomain/127.0.0.1, Is IPv6 Address: false 
[main] [ 2015-04-03 15:39:06.946 MSK ] [ConfigureListener.isPortFree:1169] IP Address: localhost.localdomain/127.0.0.1, Is Link-Local Address: false 
[main] [ 2015-04-03 15:39:06.946 MSK ] [ConfigureListener.isPortFree:1194] Creating ServerSocket on Port:1521, IP Address: localhost.localdomain/127.0.0.1 
[main] [ 2015-04-03 15:39:06.968 MSK ] [ConfigureListener.isPortFree:1197] Created ServerSocket successfully. 
[main] [ 2015-04-03 15:39:06.968 MSK ] [ConfigureListener.isPortFree:1166] IP Address: localhost.localdomain/0:0:0:0:0:0:0:1, Is IPv6 Address: true 
[main] [ 2015-04-03 15:39:06.968 MSK ] [ConfigureListener.isPortFree:1169] IP Address: localhost.localdomain/0:0:0:0:0:0:0:1, Is Link-Local Address: false 
[main] [ 2015-04-03 15:39:06.968 MSK ] [ConfigureListener.isPortFree:1194] Creating ServerSocket on Port:1521, IP Address: localhost.localdomain/0:0:0:0:0:0:0:1 
[main] [ 2015-04-03 15:39:06.969 MSK ] [ConfigureListener.isPortFree:1197] Created ServerSocket successfully. 
[main] [ 2015-04-03 15:39:06.969 MSK ] [ConfigureListener.isPortFree:1209] Creating ServerSocket on Port:1521, Local IP Address: /127.0.0.1 
[main] [ 2015-04-03 15:39:06.969 MSK ] [ConfigureListener.isPortFree:1213] Created ServerSocket successfully. 
[main] [ 2015-04-03 15:39:06.969 MSK ] [ConfigureListener.isPortFree:1219] Creating ServerSocket on Port:1521 
[main] [ 2015-04-03 15:39:06.970 MSK ] [ConfigureListener.isPortFree:1222] Created ServerSocket successfully. 
[main] [ 2015-04-03 15:39:06.970 MSK ] [ConfigureListener.isPortFree:1242] Returning is Port 1521 free: true 
[main] [ 2015-04-03 15:39:06.970 MSK ] [ConfigureListener.validateEndPoint:1114] Validation...Complete for TCP/TCPS. 
[main] [ 2015-04-03 15:39:06.970 MSK ] [ConfigureListener.typicalConfigure:274] Using port: 1521 
[main] [ 2015-04-03 15:39:08.684 MSK ] [ConfigureListener.isPortFree:1131] Checking if port 1521 is free on local machine... 
[main] [ 2015-04-03 15:39:08.685 MSK ] [ConfigureListener.isPortFree:1146] InetAddress.getByName(127.0.0.1): /127.0.0.1 
[main] [ 2015-04-03 15:39:08.686 MSK ] [ConfigureListener.isPortFree:1148] Local host IP address: localhost.localdomain/127.0.0.1 
[main] [ 2015-04-03 15:39:08.686 MSK ] [ConfigureListener.isPortFree:1150] Local host name: localhost.localdomain 
[main] [ 2015-04-03 15:39:08.687 MSK ] [ConfigureListener.isPortFree:1166] IP Address: localhost.localdomain/127.0.0.1, Is IPv6 Address: false 
[main] [ 2015-04-03 15:39:08.687 MSK ] [ConfigureListener.isPortFree:1169] IP Address: localhost.localdomain/127.0.0.1, Is Link-Local Address: false 
[main] [ 2015-04-03 15:39:08.687 MSK ] [ConfigureListener.isPortFree:1194] Creating ServerSocket on Port:1521, IP Address: localhost.localdomain/127.0.0.1 
[main] [ 2015-04-03 15:39:08.688 MSK ] [ConfigureListener.isPortFree:1197] Created ServerSocket successfully. 
[main] [ 2015-04-03 15:39:08.688 MSK ] [ConfigureListener.isPortFree:1166] IP Address: localhost.localdomain/0:0:0:0:0:0:0:1, Is IPv6 Address: true 
[main] [ 2015-04-03 15:39:08.689 MSK ] [ConfigureListener.isPortFree:1169] IP Address: localhost.localdomain/0:0:0:0:0:0:0:1, Is Link-Local Address: false 
[main] [ 2015-04-03 15:39:08.689 MSK ] [ConfigureListener.isPortFree:1194] Creating ServerSocket on Port:1521, IP Address: localhost.localdomain/0:0:0:0:0:0:0:1 
[main] [ 2015-04-03 15:39:08.689 MSK ] [ConfigureListener.isPortFree:1197] Created ServerSocket successfully. 
[main] [ 2015-04-03 15:39:08.690 MSK ] [ConfigureListener.isPortFree:1209] Creating ServerSocket on Port:1521, Local IP Address: /127.0.0.1 
[main] [ 2015-04-03 15:39:08.690 MSK ] [ConfigureListener.isPortFree:1213] Created ServerSocket successfully. 
[main] [ 2015-04-03 15:39:08.691 MSK ] [ConfigureListener.isPortFree:1219] Creating ServerSocket on Port:1521 
[main] [ 2015-04-03 15:39:08.691 MSK ] [ConfigureListener.isPortFree:1222] Created ServerSocket successfully. 
[main] [ 2015-04-03 15:39:08.692 MSK ] [ConfigureListener.isPortFree:1242] Returning is Port 1521 free: true 

也许问题是因为：

PRCI-1144 : Failed to retrieve Oracle Grid Infrastructure home path 
PRKC-1144 : File "/etc/oracle/olr.loc" not found. 

任何想法我我做错了，最后如何安装Oracle？

Answer 1

我找到了这个例外的原因。如果有人会面临相同的问题，只需创建/ etc/oracle文件夹并赋予它777权限。对我来说，它帮助

Answer 2

777不是解决方案，它使您的系统易受攻击。正如oracle文档中所建议的那样，dir权限应该是775.

Answer 3

在Centos7上安装Oracle 12c（12.2.0.1.4）时，我还出现错误“[INS-20802] Oracle Net Configuration Assistant失败”。

在我的情况下，在使用主机名和本地网络IP在/ etc/hosts文件中添加一个条目后，错误消失了。

之后，更改安装能够成功完成。

生成的/ etc/hosts中

127.0.0.1 localhost localhost.localdomain localhost4 localhost4.localdomain4 
::1   localhost localhost.localdomain localhost6 localhost6.localdomain6 


192.168.1.100 centos100