检查在DropDownList中选择了什么值,并根据XML值检查它

检查在DropDownList中选择了什么值,并根据XML值检查它

问题描述:

我基本上试图做的是检查在我的dropDownList1中选择的值是否在我的XML文档中,如果是这样,则打印出它是胖内容。否则,我会返回字符串“对不起,我们找不到你的食物!”。现在,我只得到其他场景。任何帮助将是非常美妙的检查在DropDownList中选择了什么值,并根据XML值检查它

我的代码如下:

XmlDocument xDoc = new XmlDocument(); 
     xDoc.Load("the xml address"); 

     // go through each food name (this works) 
     foreach (XmlNode name in xDoc.SelectNodes("Web_Service/Food/Name")) 

     { 
      //grab the string 
      string foodName = name.InnerText; 

      // what I'm tring to here is loop through the items in the dropdown list 
      // and check it against foodName 
      foreach (ListItem li in DropDownList1.Items) 
      { 
       if (li.Value == foodName) 
       { 
        // print the value fat value of that particular foodName 
        // address is ("Web_Service/Food/Fat") 
       } 
       else 
       { 
        TextBox2.Text = "sorry we could not find your food!"; 
       } 
      } 

     } 

希望我解释的不够好,谢谢你们。

您可以使用XPath表达式来获取子节点<Name>等于选择的食物有<Food>节点,然后拿到<Fat>子节点。所有这一切都在一个XPath表达式中,因此您无需手动循环每个<Food>节点即可完成此操作。例如:

string foodName = DropDownList1.SelectedValue; 
string xpath = String.Format("Web_Service/Food[Name='{0}']/Fat", foodName); 
XmlNode fatNode = xDoc.SelectSingleNode(xpath); 
if(fatNode != null) 
{ 
    TextBox2.Text = fatNode.InnerText; 
} 
else 
{ 
    TextBox2.Text = "sorry we could not find your food!"; 
} 
+0

这工作完美。 – Spamsational 2014-09-06 03:21:11

财产知道下拉列表中选择的值是SelectedValue这样的:

DropDownList1.SelectedValue == foodName 

我不明白你的第二个循环的需要,因为如果该项目被选中它甚至不核实。

另外,您可以使用LINQ来获取食物项的列表在XML中做这样的事情:

XDocument doc=XDocument.Load(Server.MapPath("the xml address"));  

var items = (from item in doc.Root.Elements("Web_Service/Food") 
select new {  
    name=c.Element("Name"), 
}; 

然后,你可以从不同阵列的功能中获益,如:

Array.Exists(items, DropDownList1.SelectedValue) 

或将其尽可能在您的LINQ查询过滤器中使用wherelet关键字:

var items = (from item in doc.Root.Elements("Web_Service/Food") 
let name = c.Element("Name") 
where DropDownList1.SelectedValue == name 
select new {  
    name=name, 
}; 
+0

好的,非常感谢Dalorzo,我会给它一个去。 – Spamsational 2014-09-06 03:03:50

用以下内容替换您的foreach循环:

string nodeSelect = String.Format("Web_Service/Food/Name[@Value='{0}']",foodName); 

XmlNodeList nodes = xDoc.SelectNodes(nodeSelect); 

if (nodes.Count == 0) 
{ 

TextBox2.Text = "sorry we could not find your food!"; 

} 

else 

{ 

//print the value fat value of that particular foodName 
// address is ("Web_Service/Food/Fat 

}