Gitlab CI - SSH权限被拒绝（公钥，密码）

问题描述：

我一直在为我的项目设置CD。我的Gitlab CI跑步者和我的项目将在同一台服务器上。我跟着https://docs.gitlab.com/ee/ci/examples/deployment/composer-npm-deploy.html，但我总是收到SSH Permission denied (publickey,password).错误。我的所有变量，私钥和其他变量都可以在项目设置中正确设置。Gitlab CI - SSH权限被拒绝（公钥，密码）

我用ssh-keygen -t rsa -C "[email protected]" -b 4096命令创建了我的ssh密钥，没有密码，并且设置我的PRODUCTION_PRIVATE_KEY变量的内容为~/.ssh/id_rsa文件。

这是我gitlab-ci.yml：

stages: 
    - deploy 

deploy_production: 
    stage: deploy 
    image: tetraweb/php 
    before_script: 
    - 'which ssh-agent || (apt-get update -y && apt-get install openssh-client -y)' 
    - eval $(ssh-agent -s) 
    - ssh-add <(echo "$PRODUCTION_PRIVATE_KEY") 
    - mkdir -p ~/.ssh 
    - echo -e "Host *\n\tStrictHostKeyChecking no\n\n" > ~/.ssh/config 
    - apt-get install rsync 
    script: 
    - ssh [email protected]$PRODUCTION_SERVER 
    - hostname 
    only: 
    - master

这是从Gitlab CI亚军输出：

Running with gitlab-ci-multi-runner 9.2.0 (adfc387) 
    on ci-test (1eada8d0) 
Using Docker executor with image tetraweb/php ... 
Using docker image sha256:17692e06e6d33d8a421441bbe9adfda5b65c94831c6e64d7e69197e0b51833f8 for predefined container... 
Pulling docker image tetraweb/php ... 
Using docker image tetraweb/php ID=sha256:474f639dc349f36716fb98b193e6bae771f048cecc9320a270123ac2966b98c6 for build container... 
Running on runner-1eada8d0-project-3287351-concurrent-0 via lamp-512mb-ams2-01... 
Fetching changes... 
HEAD is now at dfdb499 Update .gitlab-ci.yml 
Checking out dfdb4992 as master... 
Skipping Git submodules setup 
$ which ssh-agent || (apt-get update -y && apt-get install openssh-client -y) 
/usr/bin/ssh-agent 
$ eval $(ssh-agent -s) 
Agent pid 12 
$ ssh-add <(echo "$PRODUCTION_PRIVATE_KEY") 
Identity added: /dev/fd/63 (rsa w/o comment) 
$ mkdir -p ~/.ssh 
$ echo -e "Host *\n\tStrictHostKeyChecking no\n\n" > ~/.ssh/config 
$ apt-get install rsync 
Reading package lists... 
Building dependency tree... 
Reading state information... 
rsync is already the newest version. 
0 upgraded, 0 newly installed, 0 to remove and 0 not upgraded. 
$ ssh [email protected]$PRODUCTION_SERVER 
Pseudo-terminal will not be allocated because stdin is not a terminal. 
Warning: Permanently added '{MY_SERVER_IP}' (ECDSA) to the list of known hosts. 
Permission denied, please try again. 
Permission denied, please try again. 
Permission denied (publickey,password). 
ERROR: Job failed: exit code 1

在此先感谢。

您需要将公钥添加到服务器，以便将其识别为身份验证密钥。 – Jakuje

我使用gitlab.com的gitlab。在这种情况下，我们指的是服务器gitlab.com的权利？我已经将公钥添加到我的帐户。我应该通过gitlab-ci.yml添加公钥吗？如果是这样，怎么样？感谢您的答复btw。 – kursat

不，我正在谈论'$ PRODUCTION_SERVER'。 – Jakuje

答

您需要将公钥添加到服务器，以便将其识别为身份验证密钥。这是将与您正在使用的私钥相对应的公钥内容粘贴到$PRODUCTION_SERVER上的~/.ssh/authorized_keys。

谢谢，这救了我一个小时左右的牙齿拉xD – Horse

Gitlab CI - SSH权限被拒绝（公钥，密码）

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