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Android之阿里云推送实现

分类: 文章 • 2025-02-19 11:52:58

一：一般最关注的就是结果了，先上效果图、

Android之阿里云推送实现

 

二：实现步骤 

  1. 去阿里云官方注册账号及随便认证一下，然后去控制台创建自己的应用，控制台——>产品与服务——>移动服务——>移动推送、
  2. 创建自己的项目(新建产品)、
  3. 新建成功后点击图标进入应用管理、
  4. 点击加号进行应用配置，输入软件名及项目包名、
  5. 点创建应用一直点下一步，完成后得到AppKey和AppSecret、
  6. 去下载jar文件和so文件，具体自己去找，我这需要的是三个jar一个v7的so文件，记得引用jar文件、 
    alicloud-android-push-sdk-3.0.12.jar
    alicloud-android-ut-5.1.0.jar
    utdid4all-1.1.5.3_proguard.jar
  7. 去build.gradle下配置，引用so文件及libs、
sourceSets {
    main {
        jniLibs.srcDirs = ['libs']
    }
}

 

implementation fileTree(include: ['*.jar'], dir: 'libs')
androidTestCompile('com.android.support.test.espresso:espresso-core:2.2.2', {
    exclude group: 'com.android.support', module: 'support-annotations'
})

   

 

  1. 在AndroidManifest文件中设置appKey，appSecret、

     <!-- 请填写你自己的- appKey 阿里云推送-->

      <meta-data android:name="com.alibaba.app.appkey" android:value="*******" />

      <!-- 请填写你自己的appSecret 阿里云推送-->

     <meta-data android:name="com.alibaba.app.appsecret" android:value="******" />

 

  1. 添加相关推送权限、
<!-- 阿里云推送相关权限 -->
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_SETTINGS" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_NETWORK_STATE" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_WIFI_STATE" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WAKE_LOCK" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_PHONE_STATE" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.RESTART_PACKAGES" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.GET_TASKS" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.GET_ACCOUNTS" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.RECEIVE_BOOT_COMPLETED" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.VIBRATE" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.REORDER_TASKS" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_EXTERNAL_STORAGE" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.MOUNT_UNMOUNT_FILESYSTEMS"/>
  • SDK相关组件注册 
    <!-- Push SDK 相关组件，required-->
<!-- 消息接收服务 -->
<service
    android:name="com.alibaba.sdk.android.push.MsgService"
    android:exported="false">
    <intent-filter>
        <action android:name="com.alibaba.sdk.android.push.NOTIFY_ACTION" />
    </intent-filter>
</service>
<service android:name="com.alibaba.sdk.android.push.channel.CheckService"
    android:process=":channel">
    <intent-filter>
        <action android:name="com.alibaba.sdk.android.push.CHECK_SERVICE" />
    </intent-filter>
</service>
<service android:name="com.taobao.accs.ChannelService"
    android:exported="true" android:process=":channel">
    <intent-filter>
        <action android:name="com.taobao.accs.intent.action.SERVICE"/>
    </intent-filter>
</service>
<service
    android:name="com.taobao.accs.ChannelService$KernelService"
    android:exported="false"
    android:process=":channel" >
</service>
<service android:name="com.taobao.accs.data.MsgDistributeService"
    android:exported="true">
    <intent-filter>
        <action android:name="com.taobao.accs.intent.action.RECEIVE" />
    </intent-filter>
</service>
<receiver android:name="com.taobao.accs.EventReceiver"
    android:process=":channel">
    <intent-filter>
        <action android:name="android.intent.action.BOOT_COMPLETED"/>
    </intent-filter>
    <intent-filter>
        <action android:name="android.net.conn.CONNECTIVITY_CHANGE"/>
    </intent-filter>
    <intent-filter>
        <action android:name="android.intent.action.PACKAGE_REMOVED"/>
        <data android:scheme="package"/>
    </intent-filter>
    <intent-filter>
        <action android:name="android.intent.action.USER_PRESENT"/>
    </intent-filter>
</receiver>
<receiver android:name="com.taobao.accs.ServiceReceiver"
    android:process=":channel">
    <intent-filter>
        <action android:name="com.taobao.accs.intent.action.COMMAND"/>
    </intent-filter>
    <intent-filter>
        <action android:name="com.taobao.accs.intent.action.START_FROM_AGOO"/>
    </intent-filter>
</receiver>
<service android:name="org.android.agoo.accs.AgooService"
    android:exported="true" >
    <intent-filter>
        <action android:name="com.taobao.accs.intent.action.RECEIVE" />
    </intent-filter>
</service>
<service android:name="com.alibaba.sdk.android.push.AliyunPushIntentService"
    android:exported="true"
    >
    <intent-filter>
        <action android:name="org.agoo.android.intent.action.RECEIVE" />
    </intent-filter>
</service>
<receiver
    android:name="com.taobao.agoo.AgooCommondReceiver"
    android:process=":channel"
    android:exported="true" >
    <intent-filter>
        <action android:name="${applicationId}.intent.action.COMMAND" />
    </intent-filter>
    <intent-filter>
        <action android:name="android.intent.action.PACKAGE_REMOVED" />
        <data android:scheme="package" />
    </intent-filter>
</receiver>
<service
    android:name="com.alibaba.sdk.android.push.channel.TaobaoRecvService"
    android:exported="true"
    android:process=":channel">
    <intent-filter>
        <action android:name="org.android.agoo.client.MessageReceiverService" />
    </intent-filter>
</service>
<!-- V3.0.12及以上版本需配置 -->
<service
    android:name="com.taobao.accs.internal.AccsJobService"
    android:permission="android.permission.BIND_JOB_SERVICE"
    android:process=":channel"/>
<!-- V3.0.7及以上版本需配置 -->
<service android:name="com.alibaba.sdk.android.push.channel.KeepChannelService"
    android:permission="android.permission.BIND_JOB_SERVICE"
    android:process=":channel" />
<receiver android:name="com.alibaba.sdk.android.push.SystemEventReceiver"
    android:process=":channel">
    <intent-filter>
        <action android:name="android.intent.action.MEDIA_MOUNTED"/>
        <action android:name="android.intent.action.ACTION_POWER_CONNECTED"/>
        <action android:name="android.intent.action.ACTION_POWER_DISCONNECTED"/>
    </intent-filter>
</receiver>
<!-- V3.0.9及以上版本需配置 -->
<activity
    android:name="com.alibaba.sdk.android.push.keeplive.PushExtActivity"
    android:configChanges="keyboardHidden|orientation|screenSize|navigation|keyboard"
    android:excludeFromRecents="true"
    android:exported="false"
    android:finishOnTaskLaunch="false"
    android:launchMode="singleInstance"
    android:theme="@android:style/Theme.Translucent.NoTitleBar.Fullscreen"
    android:process=":channel"
    >
</activity>
  • 自定义消息接收器

/**
 * 作   者 : 浪哥
 * 功   能 : 消息接收监听器
 * 所属模块 ：阿里云推送
 * 创建时间 : 2018/10/10
 * 功能描述 : 自定义消息接收器便于做消息处理
 */
public class MyMessageReceiver extends MessageReceiver{
    // 消息接收部分的LOG_TAG
    public static final String REC_TAG = "Langge";
    @Override
    public void onNotification(Context context, String title, String summary, Map<String, String> extraMap) {
        // TODO 处理推送通知
        Log.e(REC_TAG, "Receive notification, title: " + title + ", summary: " + summary + ", extraMap: " + extraMap);
    }

    @Override
    public void onMessage(Context context, CPushMessage cPushMessage) {
        Log.e(REC_TAG, "onMessage, messageId: " + cPushMessage.getMessageId() + ", title: " + cPushMessage.getTitle() + ", content:" + cPushMessage.getContent());
    }

    @Override
    public void onNotificationOpened(Context context, String title, String summary, String extraMap) {
        Log.e(REC_TAG, "onNotificationOpened, title: " + title + ", summary: " + summary + ", extraMap:" + extraMap);
    }

    @Override
    protected void onNotificationClickedWithNoAction(Context context, String title, String summary, String extraMap) {
        Log.e(REC_TAG, "onNotificationClickedWithNoAction, title: " + title + ", summary: " + summary + ", extraMap:" + extraMap);
    }

    @Override
    protected void onNotificationReceivedInApp(Context context, String title, String summary, Map<String, String> extraMap, int openType, String openActivity, String openUrl) {
        Log.e(REC_TAG, "onNotificationReceivedInApp, title: " + title + ", summary: " + summary + ", extraMap:" + extraMap + ", openType:" + openType + ", openActivity:" + openActivity + ", openUrl:" + openUrl);
    }

    @Override
    protected void onNotificationRemoved(Context context, String messageId) {
        Log.e(REC_TAG, "onNotificationRemoved");
    }
}
  • 注册自定义的消息监听器

<!-- 消息接收监听器 （用户可自主扩展） -->
<receiver
    android:name=".MyMessageReceiver"
    android:exported="false"> <!-- 为保证receiver安全，建议设置不可导出，如需对其他应用开放可通过android：permission进行限制 -->
    <intent-filter>
        <action android:name="com.alibaba.push2.action.NOTIFICATION_OPENED" />
    </intent-filter>
    <intent-filter>
        <action android:name="com.alibaba.push2.action.NOTIFICATION_REMOVED" />
    </intent-filter>
    <intent-filter>
        <action android:name="com.alibaba.sdk.android.push.RECEIVE" />
    </intent-filter>
</receiver>
  • 自定义Application初始化通道，不能在activity中初始化

/**
 * 作   者 : 浪哥
 * 功   能 : 自定义Application
 * 所属模块 ：阿里云推送
 * 创建时间 : 2018/10/10
 * 功能描述 : 自定义Application初始化通道等操作
 */
public class MainApplication extends Application{
    private static final String TAG = "langge";
    @Override
    public void onCreate() {
        super.onCreate();
        initCloudChannel(this);
    }
    /**
     * 初始化云推送通道
     *
     * @param applicationContext
     */
    private void initCloudChannel(Context applicationContext) {
        PushServiceFactory.init(applicationContext);
        CloudPushService pushService = PushServiceFactory.getCloudPushService();
        pushService.register(applicationContext, new CommonCallback() {
            @Override
            public void onSuccess(String response) {
                Log.d(TAG, "init cloudchannel success");
            }

            @Override
            public void onFailed(String errorCode, String errorMessage) {
                Log.d(TAG, "init cloudchannel failed -- errorcode:" + errorCode + " -- errorMessage:" + errorMessage);
            }
        });
    }
}

      

 

----------------- 完事，感谢阅读，写得不好不接受反驳、

-----------------demo地址：https://download.****.net/download/android_cll/10710614

        

 

   

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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